Kukhona ukuhlukahluka okubanzi kokusebenza okutholakala kuHulumeni wase-US
Ezindaweni zokuqeqesha zikahulumeni wasekhaya, amahhovisi amaningi asezindaweni ezihlala emakhaya kanye naseDkt afuna abaqeqeshi ukuba basebenze kanye nabasebenzi abavamile.
Ukuze uthole ama-internship wombuso, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuhlola amathuba okufundela enhloko-dolobha yombuso wakho. Ezingeni likahulumeni, kunamathuba amaningi okuthola ama-internship eWashington DC lapho enikeza amathuba ahlukahlukene kakhulu kubafundi.
Ukusebenza kuyindlela enhle yokuthola ukuthi kwenzekani ngemuva kwezigcawu emahhovisi kahulumeni kanye nama-ejensi kulo lonke izwe. Ukuthola ukuthi yini eyenzeka empeleni kunalokho okuvezwa emithonjeni kungaba yinto yokuvula amehlo kwabasebenzi. Ukuqeda i-internship kuhulumeni kuyindlela enhle yokulungiselela ukuthola umsebenzi wesikhathi esigcwele .
Ngenkathi empeleni ukwenza i-internship kubalulekile kubafundi ukuthi bavumele umphathi wabo ukuthi bayaba nesithakazelo ekusebenziseni noma yikuphi ukuvuleka kwemisebenzi yesikhathi esigcwele ezayo. Ngombono we-intern, enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okumele uyikhumbule ukuthi ungenza kanjani ilungu elikhiqizayo lethimba futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uya phezulu nangaphezulu kwalokho okudingekayo ukuze uzenzele kubalulekile emsebenzini.
Inethiwekhi iyisici esibaluleke kakhulu ekutholeni umsebenzi nohulumeni. Ngokuvamile akukhona ngalokho owaziyo kodwa owaziyo ukuthi kwenza umehluko phakathi kokuqashwa noma cha. Njengomfundi, ungase ube nomeluleki ongakuvula iminyango uma uzibonakalisa ngesikhathi se-internship yakho.
Umeluleki omuhle uzokwenza izincomo kulokho okufanele akwenze futhi ozoxhumana naye lapho efuna amathuba okusebenza isikhathi esigcwele. Ukufinyelela kubantu abasebenza kakade ensimini kungase kuhlinzeke ukuqonda ngokuqondene nezinye izinyathelo ezilandelayo okufanele uthathe.
Ukusebenzela uhulumeni kunikeza ngamathuba amaningi kangangokuthi akukho mkhawulo kulokho ongakufunda ukusebenza njengomsebenzi. Ukwengeza kuwo wonke amathuba okubhekwa njengamathuba okusebenza okujwayelekile, kunamathuba okuthola imisebenzi emahhovisi kahulumeni abhekane nemvelo, imfundo, imithi, noma ngisho nempi lapho kukhona khona amathuba okufundela okungapheli. Izithuba zitholakalayo kubafundi abafuna ithuba lokusebenza njengabanjiniyela, abacwaningi, othisha ngaphezu kwemisebenzi yokusebenza kahulumeni yendabuko / imisebenzi njengabafundi abathintekayo kwisayensi yezopolitiki kanye nezifundo zangaphambili.
Abafundi abanesithakazelo ekutholeni izifundo ze-internship nohulumeni kumele bacabangele lezi zinhlelo ezilandelayo:
Uhlelo lwe-Student Temporary Employment Program (STEP)
Uhlelo lwe-Student Temporary Employment Programme yithuba elifishane labafundi abafanelekayo abanentshisekelo yokusebenzela ama-federal agencies ezinhlobonhlobo zezindawo ezingase zihlotshaniswe nezifundo zabo zemfundo noma ezingahambisani nazo.
Uhlelo lwe-Student Career Program (SCEP)
I-SCEP inikezela ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kukhona okuhlangenwe nakho okude okuhlobene nomkhakha wokufunda wesifundo somfundi. Lapho sekuqedile isipiliyoni se-SCEP, abafundi bangakwazi ukuthola umsebenzi onomphela.
Uhlelo LwaseMongameli Wokuphatha Abameli
Uhlelo lwabaMengameli bezokuPhathwa koMongameli lubhekwa njengoluhlelo lukaHulumeni lukaHulumeni lukaHulumeni lukaHulumeni lukaHulumeni olutholakalayo lwabafundi abaphezulu. Lolu hlelo oluyinhloko olufaka umjikelezo wesicelo wonyaka.
Izinhlelo Zendlela: Indlela Eya phambili
NgoDisemba 27, 2010, uMongameli Obama wasayina i-Executive Order 13562, ngokuba "Ukuqasha Nokuqashela Abafundi Neziqu Zamuva". Lezi zinhlelo ezintsha ngeke zisebenze kuze kube yilapho imithethonqubo yokugcina isebenza ngesikhathi esithile ngo-2012. Kuze kube yimigomo emisha isetshenziswa, ama-ejensi angase aqhubeke nokusebenzisa izinhlelo ze-STEP, SCEP, kanye ne-PMF.
Izinga lokungenela Ukuqashwa Ekupheleni
Abafundi abasha abafuna umsebenzi wokusebenza ngesikhathi esigcwele emva kokuphothula esikoleni kumele bahlole i-usajobs.gov. Izikhundla eziningi ngaphakathi kukahulumeni waseSweden zisebenzisa i-General Schedule (GS) yokukhokhela. Abafakizicelo bangabhekisela ekusetshenzisweni komsebenzi emazingeni e-GS ajwayele ukubhekwa ngokuthi "izinga lokungena" lokuqashwa kukahulumeni. Isibonelo, abantu abanesidingo sika-Associate noma okulingana nabo bazocatshangwa kakhulu kwi-GS-4, ngezinga le-Bachelor degree eBangeni 5 (GS-7 enempumelelo yezemfundo), nge-Master's degree ku-GS-9, futhi Ph.D. ku-GS-11.