Izivivinyo ezilingana neziqu zabafundi abavela emazweni angaphandle
Abafundi abaya ezikoleni zama-vet international abangagunyaziwe yi-American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) babhekene nezindleko ezengeziwe nokuhlolwa ngaphambi kokuba bakwazi ukuthola imvume yokuzijwayela e-United States. Kungathatha izinyanga ezimbalwa (noma ngisho nonyaka noma amabili) ukuqedela lezi zidingo zokulinganiswa. Kukhona izivivinyo ezimbili ezilinganayo ezingenza isiqu semfundo engavunyelwe ukulungiswa kwezinqubo zokulayisense zase-US: Uhlelo lokuHlola kweVeterinary Education Equivalence (PAVE) kanye neKhomishana yezeMfundo ye-Foreign Veterinary Graduates (ECFVG).
Uhlelo lokuHlola kweZilwane zeZilwane zezilwane (PAVE) luhlolo lokulingana kweziqu zezilwane zezilwane ezafunda esikoleni ngaphandle kwe-United States noma eCanada. Uhlelo lulawulwa yi-American Association of Veterinary State Boards.
I-PAVE ayitholakali yizo zonke izifundazwe, ngakho-ke umfundi kufanele aphenye izidingo kuhulumeni lapho ahlose ukufuna ilayisense ngaphambi kokubhalisa ohlelweni (ngo-2013 lwamukelwa emazweni angu-39 kanye nase-Australia naseNew Zealand). Izinyathelo zokwenza isitifiketi se-PAVE zingabandakanya inqubo yokuqinisekisa iziqinisekiso, ukuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe be-English, ukuhlolwa kwezesayensi okufanelekayo, nokuboniswa nokuhlola ukuqeqeshwa komtholampilo.
Kunemali eminingi ebalulekile (futhi engabuyiselwe) ehilelekile ekuhlolweni, kufaka phakathi imali engu-$ 1,500 yokuhlolwa kwesayensi efanele.
Uhlelo lweKhomishane yezeMfundo lwezeMpilo eziPhezulu zezeMpilo (ECFVG) Uhlelo lokuqinisekisa isitifiketi sokulinganisa iziqu zezilwane zezinhlelo zangaphandle. I-ECFVG iqhutshwa yi-American Veterinary Medical Association futhi yamukelwa yizo zonke izifundazwe kanye nohulumeni wezwe. Yamukelwa futhi yiCanada, Australia, neNew Zealand. Izinyathelo zokuqinisekisa isitifiketi se-ECFVG zihlanganisa ukuqinisekiswa kokuqinisekisa, ukuhlolwa kolimi lwesiNgisi, ukuhlolwa kwe-Basic-and-Clinical Scientific Examination (BSCE) engama-225, kanye ne-Multi-day-on Clinical Proficiency Examination (CPE). Kusukela ngo-2014, kubhalisiwe ababhalisile ukuthi bahambise amadokhumenti ukuthi bafunde imininingwane yabo yokuhlinzwa. I-ECFVG ihlanganisa nokukhokha okubalulekile kwe-certification kanye nenqubo yokuhlola, kubandakanya imali eyi-$ 1,400 yokubhalisa kanye nemali engu-$ 210 eyengeziwe yokuhlolwa kwe-BSCE.
Ngemuva kokuqedela zonke izidingo ze-equivalence, udokotela wezilwane omusha kumele ahlangabezane nazo zonke ezinye izidingo ezidingekayo ezifundweni zase-US naseCanada ezihlanganisa nokudlulisa i-North American Veterinary Licensing Examination (NAVLE) nanoma yikuphi ukufezekisa noma yiziphi ezinye izidingo zomthetho noma zendawo yokulayisense.
Kuphela uma kudlulisa zonke izidingo kuzodingeka ukuthi udokotela wezilwane afaneleke ukwenza umuthi ngokuzikhethela.
Izikole ze-Vet zaseCaribbean ezigunyaziwe
Izikole zase-Caribbean ze-vet ziye zaba yindlela ethandwayo kubafundi abaningi base-US abangakwazi ukungena esikoleni sezilwane zezilwane zase-US, futhi kusukela ngo-2011 kuye kwaba nezinketho ezimbili ezivunyelwe ze-AVMA zokukhetha kusuka:
I-Ross University School yeVeterinary Medicine (eyasungulwa ngo-1982) itholakala eSt. Kitts eN West Indies. Lolu hlelo luvunyelwe yi-American Veterinary Medical Association futhi ngakho-ke abathweswa iziqu abadingekile ukuba bathathe izivivinyo zamalayisense angaphandle ukuze basebenze e-United States, Canada, nasePuerto Rico. I-Ross University yilona hlelo lokuqala lwe-Caribbean yezilwane ukuze kutholakale ukugunyazwa kwe-AVMA (ngo-Mashi ka-2011).
I-St. George's University School of Veterinary Medicine (eyasungulwa ngo-1999) isendaweni yaseGrenada eN West Indies.
Lezi zifundo zihlanganisa iminyaka emithathu eSGU elandelwa unyaka wokuqeqeshwa kwemitholampilo ohlelweni olugunyaziwe lwe-AVMA e-United States, e-United Kingdom, e-Ireland, e-Canada noma e-Australia. Isimo se-AVMA esivunyelwe isimiso siqinisekisa ukuthi abafundi bayo akudingeki bathathe izivivinyo eziqeda iziqu ezivela emazweni angaphandle ukuze basebenze e-United States. I-St. George's University yayiyihlelo lwesibili lwezilwane zezilwane zaseCaribbean lokuba yi-AVMA (ngo-Septhemba ka-2011), futhi cishe abafundi abangu-160 abaphothule kulo nyaka.
Izikole zase-Caribbean Vet ezingavunyelwe
ISt. Matthew's University School of Veterinary Medicine (eyasungulwa ngo-1997) itholakala esiqhingini saseGran Cayman eCaribbean. Isikole sizithuthukisa njengenketho engabizi kakhulu phakathi kwezinhlelo zesikole ze-vet Caribbean futhi inezinsizakalo ezincane kakhulu zamaklasi ukuqinisekisa ukunakekelwa komuntu siqu. Akuyona i-AVMA evunyelwe, kodwa abafundi bangakwazi ukujwayela ukuqhuba e-US ngokulandela indlela yokuhlolwa kwe-PAVE noma ye-ECFVG.