Ukunikeza amasevisi we-pro bono angase abe nezinzuzo zentela
Iyini amasevisi we-pro bono?
I-Pro bono isho ukuthi "okuhle komphakathi" ngesiLatini, futhi ungase uhlangabezane nesikhathi lapho usebenza nomsebenzi wezomthetho. Amasevisi anikezwa mahhala, noma ngezinye izikhathi ezindleko, ukuze azuze imbangela noma umphakathi jikelele.
I-American Bar Association iphakamisa ukuthi abameli kufanele bazibophelele ekwenzeni imisebenzi yama-pro bono yomthetho wamahora angu-50 njalo ngonyaka, futhi izinhlangano ezithile zombuso zifuna ukuthi abameli babike amahora abo we-pro bono kanye nemisebenzi njalo ukuze balondoloze amalayisensi abo ukuba bazenze.
Imisebenzi ye-Pro bono ayiyona into oyenzela umakhelwane wakho mahhala, futhi ayibandakanyi ukuzithandela ukuqhuba isiteshi se-cookie ye-Girl Scout ntambama. Kusukela kumbono wentela, amasevisi we-pro bono kufanele anikezwe ezinhlanganweni ezizimele noma izimbangela. I-IRS ithatha amasevisi we-pro bono nezinsizakalo zamahhala noma ezincishisiwe nezinsizakalo zokuzithandela ngokuhlukile. Isebenzisa iziqondiso ezihlukene ukulawula ukuthi ungayithola kanjani izindleko ezihambisanayo nezindleko.
Ngezinye izikhathi amasevisi we-Pro bono anikezwa "ngezindleko." Isibonelo, umxhumanisi ochwepheshe anganikeza isikhathi sakhe nobuchwepheshe kodwa acele ukukhokha ukuze ahlanganise izindleko zokuhamba.
Amavolontiya ezinhlanganweni zezinsizakalo angase akwazi ukudonsa izindleko zokuhamba, kodwa ngemingcele eminingi nangokwesilinganiso samaphesenti aphansi kunasevisi yeqiniso ye-pro bono.
Iyini umsebenzi wokuzithandela?
Amavolontiya anikeze isikhathi, ulwazi, amakhono kanye nobuchwepheshe mahhala ukusiza abanye abantu noma izinhlangano.
I-IRS ihlukanisa izinsizakalo zokuvolontiya ngezigaba ezimbili eziyisisekelo:
- Amasevisi Wokuzithandela Okungekho-GAAP: Lezi azikho intela ezithathwa ngumuntu ozinikela ngesikhathi sakhe namasevisi.
Amasevisi Wokuzithandela we-GAAP: Izinsizakalo ze-GAAP noma izinsizakalo "zobuchwepheshe" ngezinye izikhathi zikhokhiswa intela kancane kancane.
I-GAAP isichazamazwi esho ukuthi "izimiso zokubamba ngokuvamile ezivunyelwe." Lezi zimiso zihlanganisa imikhuba evamile kakhulu kanye nemithetho yokubika ngezimali kwezimali zebhizinisi. Lokhu kubonakala okubalulekile ngenxa yokwelashwa kwentela yesikhathi sokuzithandela kanye nezinsizakalo. Ngokuvamile, i-Internal Revenue Service ayivumeli abakhokhi bentela abangewona ibhizinisi ukuthi bathathe intela yokukhokha intela yezimali ngesikhathi abazinikele kuzo ukuzithandela. Uma befaka izindleko ngokuzinikela, noma kunjalo, lezi zingadliwa njengeminikelo yokusiza. Kodwa ukubiza lokho kunqunywa kudinga ukuzitshela kunokuba ufune ukukhishwa okujwayelekile, into engeke izuze njalo kubo bonke abakhokhi bentela.
Ukuhluka Okukhulu
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezinsizakalo ze-GAAP ezingase zifane nezinsizakalo ze-pro bono kanye nezinsizakalo zokuvolontiya ezingekho ze-GAAP wukuthi amasevisi we-pro bono ngokuvamile anikezwa njengezinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe. Umuntu, ibhizinisi noma inhlangano ngokuvamile kufanele akhokhe umnikeli walo msebenzi.
Izindleko ezibonakalayo zokuhlinzeka ngamasevisi we-pro bono zingahle zithathwe kancane kancane ekubuyiselweni kwentela yebhizinisi.
Izinsizakalo zokuzithandela zivela kubantu abangenakujwayelekile ukukhokhisa isikhathi sabo namakhono abanikelayo.