Thola Ulwazi Lomsebenzi Ngezisebenzi Zomsebenzi, Umholo, nokuningi
Imisebenzi
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wokuvuselela izilwane zasendle ukuhlola izilwane zasendle ezilimazekile futhi unikeze ukwelashwa kanye nokwelashwa ukubasiza ukuba baphinde bafinyelele ekugcineni lapho bengakhululwa khona. Baqaphela ukuthi ukulimala kudinga ukubonisana nodokotela wezilwane, futhi banomthwalo wokufuna ukwelashwa kwezilwane kulawo mfuyo adinga ukunakekelwa okuphambili.
Umhlengikazi wezilwane kufanele abe nolwazi oluhle lokusebenza ngokuphathwa kwezilonda, ukuphathwa kwamanzi, izidingo zokudla okunomsoco ezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene, nokuzithiba komuntu kanye namasu okubamba. Bayibophezele ekudleni, ekuhlanzeni amakheji, nangokuhlinzekela indawo ephephile ukuba isilwane siphinde siphinde sibe khona. Ezimweni eziningi, abahlengikazi bakhulisa izintandane ezincane ukuba zikhule.
Ngokuya endaweni yabo, abahlengikazi bangase basebenze nezinhlobo eziningi ezibandakanya izinyamazane, ama-raccoons, ama-woodpeckers, ama-eagles, ama-hawks, ama-pelicans, ama-herons, ama-turtles, izinyoka, izimpondo, ama-hummingbirds, amadada, ama-owls, amantombazane, ama-frogs, ama-ferrets, ama-goose nama-swans.
Imisebenzi eyengeziwe ihlanganisa ukugcina amarekhodi amaningi mayelana nesilwane ngasinye, izisebenzi zokuzithandela eziqaphayo noma abaqeqeshi, ukuqhuba imikhankaso yokuqoqa imali, ukuphendula izingcingo ezivela kubantu abaye bathola izilwane zasendle ezicindezelekile, futhi banikeza umphakathi imiboniso yokufundisa.
Izinketho zemisebenzi
Abahlengikazi bezilwane zasendle bangasebenza kuma-ejensi ahlukene, amaqembu angenzi inzuzo, ama-zoos, nemiphakathi ehloniphekile.
Bangase babe nomunye umsebenzi oyinhloko, basebenze njengodokotela wezilwane , ochwepheshe bezilwane , ochwepheshe bezilwane noma ophilayo.
Abanye abahlengikazi bakhetha ukusebenzisana ngokukhethekile nezinhlobo ezithile zezilwane, njengezinyoni zezilwane, izilwane ezincelisayo ezincane, izilwane ezinwabuzelayo, noma ama-amphibians. Abaningi bathola ulwazi ngezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo ngaphambi kokugxila ezindaweni zabo ezithakazelisayo.
Abanye abahlengikazi bahileleka emaqenjini akhethekile okubhekana nezimo eziphuthumayo eziya ezindaweni lapho izilwane zihlaselwe khona. Izindawo abazithunyelwe ngazo zivame ukufaka izindawo ezithintekayo ukuchithwa kwamafutha, iziphepho, noma iziqu zomlilo.
Ukuqeqesha nokulayisense
Abahlengikazi bezilwane zasendle kumele banikezwe ilayisense nguhulumeni kanye / noma uhulumeni wesifundazwe ukuba basebenze ensimini. Kunemithetho eminingi eqondisa ukunakekelwa nokuthunjwa kwezilwane zasendle. Uzodinga ukungena ku-ejensi efanele ukuze uthole izimvume ezidingekayo. Indawo engcono kakhulu yokuqala ukufuna iseluleko emkhakheni wezimvume ngokuvamile i-US Fish and Wildlife Service.
Abahlengikazi abaningi bezilwane zasendle banesilinganiso se-biology, ukuziphatha kwezilwane , isayensi yezilwane , noma i-zoology, nakuba i-degree yasekolishi akudingeki ukuba isebenze kule nsimu. Kanti futhi bavame ukungena ngaphakathi bekwazi ukuvuselela izilwane zasendle ukuze bathole isisekelo esihle sezandla-ngesipiliyoni. Ukuzithandela kanye nodokotela wezilwane zasendle noma endaweni enkulu yokuvuselela izilwane zasendle kuyindlela enhle yokufunda.
I-National Wildlife Rehabilitator's Association (NWRA) ibeka uchungechunge olukhulu kunazo zonke zokuvuselela izilwane zasendle eNyakatho Melika, ziqhayisa abantu abangaba ngu-500 unyaka ngamunye.
Inhlangano iphinde ihlinzeke izincwadi eziningana ezihlobene nezilwane zasendle ezifana nezindaba, omagazini, izinkampani zobulungu, nezincwadi zokubhekisela. Ubulungu ngu-$ 45, nakuba abafundi bangajoyina u-$ 25. Ukubaluleka komndeni nokuphila konke kuyatholakala.
I-International Wildlife Rehabilitation Council (IWRC) inikeza isitifiketi sobuchwepheshe kulabo abadlula ukuhlolwa kwesiqinisekiso se-Certified Wildlife Rehabilitator (CWR). Ukuvuselelwa kuyadingeka njalo eminyakeni emibili futhi kutholakala ngemali eqhubekayo yemfundo emafundweni, emincintiswaneni, nasezindaweni zokuqeqesha. Imali engu-$ 85 yokuhlolwa kokuqala kanye ne-$ 35 yokuvuselela. Nakuba ubulungu ku-IWRC kungadingeki ukuba uthathe isitifiketi sokuhlolwa kwabo, ungaba yilungu le-$ 49 njalo ngonyaka ukuthola i-Journal of Wildlife Rehabilitation nezinye izinzuzo.
Ukubaluleka komndeni kanye nenhlangano nakho kuyatholakala.
Umholo
Abaningi bokuvuselela izilwane zasendle basebenza ekhaya futhi bathole isinxephezelo esincane noma esingekho semali. Izikhundla zokuzithandela nezinhlangano ezingenzi inzuzo nazo zivamile.
Kulabo abavuselela izilwane zasendle eziqashwe yinhlangano, inkokhelo ivame ukufaka u-$ 25,000 kuya ku-$ 35,000 uhla. Labo abasebenza kule nsimu bavame ukucashunwa bethi abakho kulo mali; bawuthola umsebenzi ngokwabo ngokukhethekile.
Abaphathi bezilwane zokuvuselela izilwane zasendle noma abaqondisi bangathola amaholo aphezulu kakhulu, ngo-SimplyHired.com echaza umholo ojwayelekile we $ 51,000. I-Indeed.com icaphune imenenja yokuvuselela izilwane zasendle noma amaholo omqondisi njengama-dollar angu-90 000 ezindaweni ezithile. Imholo ingahluka ngokubanzi ngokusekelwe eminyakeni yokuhlangenwe nakho, amakhono athile okuvuselela kanye nendawo.
UJobe Outlook
Ukuvuselelwa kwezilwane zasendle kungenye yezinketho zokusungula izilwane ezisanda kusungulwa futhi kuye kwandiswa ukufaka izikhundla ezengeziwe zokukhokha eminyakeni yamuva. Ucwaningo lwe-NWRA luka-2007 luthi abaphendula abangu-343 baphatha izilwane ezingaphezu kuka-105 000 futhi baphendula izingcingo ezingaphezu kuka-250 000 ezihlobene nezilwane zasendle. Ngokwezibalo ze-NWRA, ukufunwa kwezinsizakalo zokuvuselela izilwane zasendle sekuye kwanda minyaka yonke futhi kulindeleke ukuba kuqhubeke kukhula.