Imisebenzi
I-theriogenologists yezilwane yizilwane zezilwane ezinokuqeqeshwa okuthuthukisiwe emithi yokwelapha. Imisebenzi ejwayelekile yomsebenzi we-theriogenologist emisebenzini yangasese ihlanganisa ukukhiqiza ukuhlolwa kokuhlola nokukhulelwa, ukuhlolwa kokuqala kokuhlinzwa kanye nokuhlolwa kokuhlola, ukwenza izinqubo zokuhlinza ukulungisa izinkinga zokuzala, ukuhlanganisa imibiko yenkinga, nokuqapha ochwepheshe bezilwane noma abanye abasebenzi bokusekela.
Ngaphandle kwemisebenzi yokuzimela yangasese, ezinye izazi zezilwane zezilwane zingase zifundise izifundo esikoleni sezilwane, ukuziphatha nokushicilela izifundo zocwaningo, ukuthuthukisa amadivaysi amasha wezokwelapha kanye nokuhlolwa kokuhlola, noma ukuhlinzeka ngokubonisana ngesicelo somsebenzi jikelele.
Izinketho zemisebenzi
I-Theriogenology ingenye yezinto ezikhethekile lapho izilwane zezilwane zingakwazi ukufeza isitifiketi sebhodi. I-theriogenologists yezilwane zingakhetha ukhethe ngokusebenza ngezinhlobo ezithile noma isigaba senzuzo ezifana nesilwane esikhulu, isilwane esincane, i-equine, i-bovine, noma i-exotics.
I-Theriogenologists ingase isebenze njengabasebenzi bezokwelapha, abacwaningi, abafundisi ezikolishi zezilwane, noma ezindaweni ezizimele zemboni.
Imfundo Nokuqeqesha
I-theriogenologists yezilwane kumele ziqale endleleni yabo yokusebenza ngokuvunyelwa esikoleni sezilwane ukugcwalisa udokotela we-Veterinary Medicine degree. Ngemva kokuthola ilayisense, i-vet ingaqala indlela yokutadisha eholela ebhodini lesitifiketi ensimini ekhethekile ye-theriogenology.
Ukuze uvumelekile ukuthatha ukuhlolwa kwesitifiketi sebhodi, ozobhalwa kumele azalise izidingo eziningi. Okhethiweyo kumele agcwalise okungenani iminyaka engu-3 yensimu ensikeni ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwesigungu se-theriogenology. Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kufanele kube nomnyaka ongu-1 wemikhuba yezokwelapha kanye neminyaka engu-2 yokuqeqesha okungeziwe ngohlelo lokuhlala oluvunyiwe (olubandakanya ukufundisa, ucwaningo, noma umkhuba we-theriogenology).
Kukhona enye indlela yokwelapha emtholampilo yokuhlolwa kwesitifiketi sebhodi kulabo abafisa ukuqedela ukuhlala, nakuba le ndlela ingumnyaka wesithupha.
Ngemuva kokudlulisa ukuhlolwa kwesitifiketi sebhodi okwenziwa yi-American College of Theriogenologists (UMTHETHO), oqukethe inhlanganisela yemibuzo eminingi yokuzikhethela kanye neyengxoxo, udokotela wezilwane uzonikezwa isimo sokudibanisa ekukhethekile okwezilwane ze-theriogenology. Ngokwesilinganiso, izifundazwe ezintsha ezifika ku-10 kuya kwezingu-20 kwezobuchwepheshe bezilwane ziqinisekiswa yi-ACT minyaka yonke. Ngokusho kwe-American Veterinary Medical Association, kwakukhona iziphakamiso ezingu-379 ze-ACT ekuhloleni okukhethekile kwezilwane ze-2011.
Iziphakamiso kumele ziqedele ukuqhubeka nokufundiswa kwemfundo minyaka yonke ukugcina isimo sabo esiqinisekisiwe sebhodi nokungahambisani nentuthuko njengoba kwenziwa ensimini.
Umholo
I-Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) ibike umholo wonyaka waminyaka yonke wezingu-82,900 zama-dollar kuzo zonke izilwane zakudala ekuhlolisweni kukaMeyi 2010. Amaphesenti ayishumi kunabo bonke abahlengikazi bezilwane zathola imali engaphansi kwamaRandi 50,480 ngonyaka kanti amaphesenti ayishumi kubo bonke abahlengikazi abahola umholo ongaphezu kuka-$ 141,680 ngonyaka. I-BLS ayihlukanisi imininingwane ekhethekile yomholo yezobuchwepheshe ezihlukahlukene zezilwane, kepha izazi eziqinisekisiwe zebhodi zizokwazi ukuthola amaholo ekupheleni kokuphezulu kwalolu hlu ngoba ngenxa yobuchwepheshe babo obubanzi kanye neziqu.
I-DVM Newsmagazine ibike ukuthi i-American Veterinary Medical Association ye-Biennial Economic Survey ka-2009 ithola ukuthi izazi ze-theriogenologists zithole isamba esiwusizo esingu-$ 109,618. Phakathi kwebhodi lezilwane zezilwane ezikhethekile eziqinisekisiwe, lolu khetho lubeka inani eliphansi kunazo zonke ezingeni lesilinganiso semali (ngezokwelapha zezilwane ezitholwa yizilwane zezokwelapha ezihola isinxephezelo esiphezulu phakathi kwezici ezikhethekile, ukudonsa ngendlela ekhokhelwayo engu-$ 215,120).
Umbiko we-AVMA we-2011 we-Veterinary Compensation wathola ukuthi leli bhodi eliqinisekisile ukuthi izazi ze-theogogologists zithole umholo wamadola ka-$ 121,000 kanye nesilinganiso esiphezulu se-$ 132,603. Labo abasemaphesenti angu-25 abahola imali bafika ekhaya u-$ 103,000 ngonyaka, kanti labo abasemaphesenti angu-90 abahola imali babuyisa ekhaya u-$ 207,000 ngonyaka.
Ukuthola i-theriogenologists nakho kuyothola umholo ngenkathi kuqedela ukuhlala kwabo, nakuba lesi sinxephezelo singaphansi kwesigqila sezilwane esizoyithola emtholampilo.
Amaholo omhlalaphansi ngokuvamile avela ku-$ 25,000 kuya ku-$ 35,000 ngonyaka.
I-Outlook Outlook
I-Bureau of Labor Statistics (i-BLS) ayihlukanisi ukukhethekile kwe-veterinary theriogenology kusuka kumininingwane yemiholo eqoqwe esigabeni sabo bonke abaguli bezilwane, kodwa imiphumela yezinhlolovo ze-BLS ibonisa ukuthi umsebenzi wezilwane jikelele uzobonisa ukukhula okuqinile, okuqinile eminyakeni eyishumi kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2020. Imiphumela iveza izinga eliqinile lokukhula cishe ngamaphesenti angama-36 emkhakheni wezokwelapha, isilinganiso esisheshayo kunesilinganiso sokukhula sokwenza yonke imisebenzi. Abaqaphi bezilwane abafeza isitifiketi sebhodi kufanele baqhubeke beba nethemba eliphezulu lomsebenzi emkhakheni.
Uhlobo oluhle lwezinhlelo zokuqeqeshwa okukhethekile kanye nokuhlolwa kwesitifiketi sebhodi kuqinisekisa ukuthi inani elincane kuphela labachwepheshe liyakwazi ukufeza isitifiketi sebhodi ngonyaka ngamunye. UMTHETHO ubika ukuthi, ngokwesilinganiso, kuphela abafika ku-10 kuya ku-20 kuphela abathola isitifiketi sebhodi ebhodini ngokukhethekile kwe -riogenology unyaka ngamunye. Isidingo sezazi ze-theogogologists zizoqiniswa kuphela yizinombolo ezinganiselwe zabasebenzi abaqinisekisiwe bebhodi kuleli khethelo lobuchwepheshe bezilwane.