I-Marine Corps Course Qualification Course
Kule minyaka edlule, i-Marine Corps ishintshe izindinganiso ezihlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo sokusiza ngemisebenzi yesikhathi esizayo ezibucayi. Omunye umsebenzi onjalo yiNkundla Yezikhali (Rifle) Qualifications Course. Lezi ziqhubekele ukuguquka eminyakeni eyishumi eyedlule futhi izindinganiso zamanje zilandelayo:
Esiqhingini saseParris, abaseMarines abasha bayothatha isibhamu futhi bafunde ukudubula. Abanye bayothatha isikhathi sokuphila nokuzingela izibhamu esikhathini esivivinyayo kanti abaningi bayothatha isikhali sabo sokuqala.
Lapha, abaqashi baseMarine Corps bavivinywa ngokumaka kwabo futhi bangathola amazinga amathathu obuchwepheshe:
- "Ama-Marksmen" amaphuzu aphansi kunayo yonke atholakale, ngebanga lokufaka amaphoyinti angu-250-279
- "I-Sharpshooter" itholakala ngamaphuzu ahlanganisiwe awela phakathi kuka-280-304
- "Ochwepheshe" atholakala ngekhadi elihlangene eliwela phakathi kuka-305-350
Ubuchwepheshe bezempi nokuqeqesha kufanele bafune izindlela ezintsha nezingqayizivele zokufinyelela ezimfundisweni zabo njengoba ubuso bezimpi zanamuhla beqhubeka nokuguquka
I-Marine Corps izolandela lo mqondo ngokuletha izinguquko ezimbili emigodini yokuqeqeshwa kwezibhamu eziMarines kudingeka ziqedele njalo ngonyaka, okwenza uhlelo lube lukhuni, lube lukhulile futhi lunomvuzo.
I-Marine Corps isasebenza ukudala uhlelo olubanzi nakakhulu lokwehlukanisa amanothi.
"Inkambo entsha ithatha amakhono ayisisekelo wokudubula futhi manje unikeza uhlobo lwezinjongo zokubamba iqhaza iMarines okungenzeka zizisebenzise esimweni sokulwa njengokulinda isikhathi eside.
Isimo samakhono wokudubula siqala nge-Marine ngezinyawo zokuhamba:
Esikhundleni samaMarines ehlala ehleli ngenkathi edubula, kudingeka ukuba aqale endaweni yokuma futhi ngokushesha angene endaweni eguqa noma ecwebezelayo kudingeka athole isembozo kusuka ezingeni ezingenayo futhi aqale ukuthola amathekithi njengoba evela.
Ukuqhubekela phambili ukubandakanya isitha: Amanzi aseMarines aqala ukufaneleka emgqeni we-500-yard bese uqhubekela phambili emgqeni we-100-yard.
Ukuqwashisa kokuhlolisisa isimo: Izinhloso ezintsha zibonisa kokubili amabutho anobungane nesitha kanye namaMarine kumele agcine ukuqwashisa ngezinhloso zokunquma ukuthi zizodubula nini ukubaphoqele ukwenza izinqumo zokulwa.
Le ngxenye yesimiso sokumamatheka igxile kakhulu ekufundiseni amaMarine ukuthi angazibandakanya kanjani nezitha ezindaweni ezihlobene nokulwa, okwakhiwa uCarrillo, uJanesville, Wisconsin womdabu, wathi kusiza ekuphileni kwangempela.
"Kunezimo eziningana lokhu kuzofika ngendlela efanele," kusho uCarrillo. "Ngesikhathi ngise-Afghanistan kwakunezikhathi eziningana esingazibamba noma siphendule emlilweni ngaphesheya kwesigodi futhi eziningi zalezi zinsuku isitha sasingasondelene. Kwakudingeka sisondele esitheni futhi sibahambise. "
Ukuguqulwa kwetafula ezimbili kuvumela amaMarines ukuba ahlangane nezinhlobo ezahlukene zamabanga angase abone empini.
"Into enhle mayelana netafula ezimbili iveza amaMarines ahlukene," kusho uCarrillo. "Unayo imigqa ende, engiye ngabona e-Afghanistan; futhi unezigaba ezincane, engangizibona e-Iraq. "
Ushintsho lokuqala yilona uhlelo lokufaka amanqaku, oluye lwavuselelwa ngokuphelele.
Esikhundleni sokuhamba kwendlela yamanje "yokushaya noma yokuphuthelwa", ebeka uMarines iphuzu elilodwa lokushaya abamnyama behlongo kanye naso ukuthi abalahlekile, i-Corps iye yamukela isimiso esifanayo sokuthi ama-Marine Corps angena esikoleni sokungena.
I-Tougher Grading Scale
Inkambo entsha yomlilo, okuzothatha izinsuku ezimbili zokugcina ukudubula, ihlolisise ukuchithwa nokuxoshwa kwamaMarines ngokuba nomlilo owukhulu, olawulwayo ngesikhathi sokungena emkhawulweni wezinsuku ukusuka kumasekhondi amathathu kuya kwangu-8.
Ingxenye esabekayo kakhulu yenkambo entsha yomlilo ingaba yizidingo zokudlula.
"Uma i-Marine ikhipha isazi esiphezulu ngoLwesithathu kodwa ihluleka ukudubula okuyisisekelo se-qualification ngoLwesihlanu," kusho uGarcia.
Uma iMarine idlula ingxenye eyisisekelo sokudubula, uzobe esebenza njengamaraki kunokuthi uchwepheshe, kusho uGarcia.
Kunamatafula amane asetshenziselwa uhlelo olusha lwamamaki.
Ithebula elilodwa uphawu lokubaluleka oluyisisekelo, oluneMarines olusebenzisa izinto ezibonakalayo zensimbi ebangeni eliziwa-ibanga.
Ithebulethi emibili ihlanganisa amahora amathathu okuqeqesha ekilasini, elandelwa yizikhwama zokwenza izicelo ezisebenzayo.
Ithebula lesithathu lihlanganisa izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezintathu zokufundela nokuqeqeshwa komlilo ngokudubula kokudubula okuseduze.
Yonke iMarines eyisisekelo izodinga ukudlulisa amatafula eyodwa kuya kwezi ezintathu ukuze ikwazi ukufaneleka.
Ithebula lesine, okuyinto yenkambo ephakeme, iyoba yimfuneko kubo bonke abaManzi baseMelika.
Itafula lineMarines edubula ngaphezu kwama-round round angu-500 futhi idinga ukuqeqesha okunye okufundela ekilasini.
Ngokusobala eminyakeni engaphezu kweyishumi yokulwa okuqhubekayo okuqhubekile kuye kwaholela ekuhlakanipheni nasekulweni nolwazi olwandle oluhlangene nolwazi lwe-Marine Corps. Usukho izinsuku zokudubula ebangeni futhi ungaphuli ukuthuthumela noma ucabange nganoma yini ngaphandle kokushaya ichashazi elimnyama ngesibhamu. Manje, amatafula amane ahlanganisa zonke izinhlobo zezimpi zokulwa futhi alungiselele ama-Marine kangcono ngokuthunyelwa kwakhe kokuqala ezindaweni zokulwa.
"Ngiyathanda ngempela izinguquko ezintsha ezifundweni zokuqhuma izibhamu ngenxa yokuthi ibeka amaMarines esimweni esibhekene naso futhi kunamathuba amaningi okulwa," kusho u-Staff Sgt. UJames D. Groves, abasebenzi baseCamp Horno abangasebenzi abangasebenzi.
"Ukuqeqeshwa okusemqoka kwamamaki kuyoba yinselele kakhulu ngoba sande amazinga futhi sinika iMarines usuku olulodwa ukuze sifaneleke," kusho uGarcia.
Izinguquko ezintsha zokuqeqeshwa kwezibhamu zihlose ukuhlinzeka ngamaMarines amakhono adingekayo ukulwa nezinsongo zesitha kuzo zonke izimo.