Ukukhulelwa Ukukhulelwa Kuxhomeke Ezimo Ezihlukile
Esikhathini esedlule, amalungu esifazane e-US Armed Forces awakhulelwe angacela ukukhishwa futhi athole ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kodwa empini yekhulu lama-21, nabesifazane abangaphezu kuka-200 000 emsebenzini osebenzayo, abesifazane badlala indima enkulu kunanini ngaphambili. Imithetho ehambisana nokukhishwa kokukhulelwa ishintshile njengoba ukukhulelwa kungasayikufanelekile abesifazane ukuba bakhonze, noma kuboniswe kangcono, ukukhulelwa akukafaneli ukufanele abesifazane ukuba bakhululwe ngokuzenzekelayo.
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Imithetho ethize mayelana nokuthi owesifazane angacela nini ikhefu lokubeletha nokuthi uzohlala isikhathi esingakanani ngokuya kwegatsha lensizakalo engenazo kanye nezimo zakhe ezithile zokwelashwa. Empeleni, abesifazane basezempi ngokuvamile bathola izinzuzo zekhefu zokubeletha ezingcono kunabalingani babo basekhaya. Umgomo wamanje we-DOD uvumela ikhefu lokubeletha lokufika kwamasonto ayisithupha kanye nanoma yiliphi ikhefu lomuntu siqu elingasuswa. I-Navy ivumela amasonto angu-18. Umthetho wezombusazwe (Umndeni Wezokwelapha Ngomthetho) unikeza amasonto angama-12 abaqashi ukuba bavumele abasebenzi babo besifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Obaba osetshenziselwe umsebenzi osebenzayo bangavuka izinsuku ezingu-10 zokuhamba kwezingane futhi kufanele bathathe zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-60 kokuzalwa kwengane.
Umnyango Osemthethweni Wezincwadi Zobumfihlo
Nazi imininingwane embalwa mayelana nokuthi amagatsha ahlukene angasingatha kanjani izinkinga zokuhlukanisa ukukhulelwa. Uma ungaqiniseki, kungcono ukukhuluma nomphathi wakho ngokuphathelene nezinto ezizungeze isimo sakho.
Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi inesithakazelo sakho ukwazisa abaphathi bakho ngokushesha uma uqaphela ukuthi ukhulelwe (futhi usuqinisekisile ochwepheshe bezokwelapha). Ngaleyo ndlela unesikhathi sokuhlela inkambo yakho yesinyathelo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ulwazi olutholayo lunembile. Futhi, njengempinda, qiniseka ukuthi uthola amasonto amaningana ngesikhathi sokuhamba uma kunoma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase ziphakame.
Imithetho Yokukhulelwa Kwezempi
E-Army, owesifazane okhulelwa emva kokubhaliswa, kodwa ngaphambi kokuthi aqale umsebenzi osebenzayo ngeke akhiphe ngaphandle kokuzibandakanya ngenxa yokukhulelwa. Akakwazi ukungena emsebenzini osebenzayo kuze kube yilapho ekhulelwe (mhlawumbe ngokuzalwa noma ekupheleni).
Emkhunjini weNavy, izicelo eziningi zokuhlukanisa ngenxa yokukhulelwa ziphikisiwe, ngaphandle uma zingase zibe nesithakazelo esihle seNavy, noma, i-servicewoman ibonisa isidingo somuntu siqu esicindezelayo. Akekho umsizi okhulelwe ongahlala emkhunjini ngaphambi kweviki lama-20 lokukhulelwa.
I-servicewomen ekhulelwe ingase ihlale ibheke kuze kube sevikini lama-20 lokukhulelwa ngenkathi umkhumbi usekuchwebeni. Amalungu athole ukuthi ukhulelwe ngenkathi esetshenziswe kufanele adluliselwe emanzini ngokushesha, ngaphansi kwemithetho ye-Navy.
Ikhefu lesigodlo e-Military
Ikhefu lesifundazwe likhokhwa ngekhefu ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezingama-30 zokuhamba ngonyaka owuthola ilungu lezempi. Amalungu amaningi asindisa ikhefu lawo siqu futhi alisebenzise ukukhulisa isikhathi sabo ekhaya nomntwana omusha kanye nomfazi okhulisayo uma isimiso sokuthunyelwa sivumela. Yonke ikhefu lesishiyagalolunye lisebenza kuphela kumsebenzi osebenzayo, abashadile abashadile.
Inqubomgomo yokushiya abakwa-Army iyinsuku eziyishumi zekhefu elilandelanayo phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-45 zokuzalwa kwengane yakhe.
Uma ithunyelwe, ubaba uzoba nezinsuku ezingu-60 ebuya ekuthunyelweni ukuze athathe izinsuku zakhe ezingu-10 zokuhamba.
Umgomo we-Navy uvumela izinsuku ezingu-10 (hhayi ngokulandelana) kungakapheli izinsuku ezingu-365 ukuthatha ikhefu lokuhamba.
Umgomo we-Air Force wokushiya umndeni uvumela izinsuku ezingu-10 zokuhamba phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-60-90 (ukuqondisa komlawuli) kokuzalwa kwengane.
Umgomo we-Marine Corps uvumela izinsuku ezingu-10 zokuhamba kwezingane ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezingu-25 ngemuva kokuzalwa komntwana. Kodwa-ke, uma isetjenziswa, umlawuli wamandla angavumela ikhefu lokubeletha kungakapheli izinsuku ezingu-90 zokubuya.
Izinhlobo zokuKhipha ukukhulelwa
Abazali abangabodwa nabashadile bezempi nabantwana bangakwazi ukukhululwa uma behluleka ukusebenzisa nokugcina uhlelo lokunakekelwa komndeni, okuyinto eminye yemigomo yokuhlala emasosheni ngemuva kokuba nomntwana. Ngokuyinhloko, umsizi okhulelwe kufanele abonise ukuthi uma esenomntwana uzokwazi ukufeza isibopho sakhe empini futhi anikeze ukunakekela ingane yakhe.
Uma isikhulu esiphezulu siqiniseka ukuthi ilungu lenze konke okusemandleni akhe ukugcina uhlelo olufanele lokunakekelwa kwabathengi, ukuhlukaniswa kwezindleko ngokujwayelekile kuzohlonishwa. Uma kungenjalo, cishe kuyoba yinto evamile.
Kodwa-ke, uma uthola ukukhipha ngenxa yokukhulelwa (ucabanga ukuthi kunezimo ezithile ezithuthukisa), uhlobo lokukhishwa olutholayo lungathinta izinzuzo ozifanele. Kuzophinde kuthinte isimo sakho se-veteran, futhi ube nethonya kunoma yiziphi izinzuzo ze-veteran ongazithola. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlukaniswa nokukhishwa kwezempi .
Wonke amagatsha wezempi yase-US kudingeka ahlinzeke okungenani amasonto angu-12 ekhefu lokubeletha kumalungu akhulelwe, ngomyalelo weMnyango Wezokuvikela.