Izitifiketi zezesayensi

by Alison Doyle

125+ Izakhamuzi Zezesayensi Izitifiketi Zomsebenzi

Mhlawumbe unesithakazelo emsebenzini wezesayensi kodwa awukwazi ukuthi yimiphi imisebenzi ekhona. Noma mhlawumbe unomsebenzi kakade, kodwa isihloko sakho asichazi ukuthi wenzani noma kunenkinga ethile. Ungasebenzisa lolu hlu olulandelayo ukuze uthole umqondo wezinhlobo zomsebenzi ezitholakalayo.

Izinhlobo zikaJobe eSayensi

Imisebenzi eminingi yesayensi ingaba yizifundo, uhulumeni , noma izimboni. Lokhu kungukuthi, ungase usebenze ekolishi noma enyuvesi, noma ungasebenza ku-ejensi kahulumeni, noma ungasebenzela inkampani yangasese.

Isayensi nayo ihlukaniswe yaba yizesayensi ezahlukene, njengokhemithi noma ibhodlela, isibonelo. I-sub-set ngayinye ingakwazi ukuhlukaniswa futhi. Akunakwenzeka ukuba umuntu oyedwa azi sonke isayensi, kunendlela eningi kakhulu! Ngaphambi kokuba uqale umsebenzi wakho, kuzodingeka unqume ukuthi yisiphi isayensi ofuna ukuyiphishekela.

I-axis eyengeziwe yokuhlukahluka yizinga lemfundo . Uchwepheshe, umsizi womabara, noma umsizi wensimu angase aqashwe ngaphandle kokuthola ulwazi noma ukuqeqeshwa nhlobo, nakuba lokho kungavamile. Ezinye izinhlangano zisebenzisa njalo izisebenzi zokuvolontiya ezingakhokhiwe, futhi, kungenzeka ukuthi azikho ulwazi olulandelayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi lomthamo kukhona ama-professorship kanye nezinye izikhundla ezidinga i-Ph.D. Emisebenzini eminingi yokulawula noma yezimboni, i-masters degree is standard.

Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi zonke lezi zigaba ziguquguquka. Abaqashi ngezinye izikhathi benza okwehlukile kubantu abangenayo i-degree edingekayo kepha baqeqeshwa kakhulu ngenye indlela.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abanye ochwepheshe noma abasizi baneziqu eziphambili. Amanye amabhuloho emfundo ehlukene, njenge-forester ofundisa i-botany noma isitshalo semvelo. Futhi izikhundla zezikhundla ngezinye izikhathi zibonisa izinto ezingokoqobo ngaphandle kwencazelo yomsebenzi. Isibonelo, kusukela ekuqaleni kokunyakaza kwemvelo, imisebenzi eminingi yokulawula iye yafaka igama elithi "i-ecologicalist" ngeziqu zabo, nakuba izincazelo zemisebenzi ngokwazo azizange zishintshe.

Imisebenzi yezemfundo

Imisebenzi e-academia ngokuvamile ihilela ukufundisa, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukufundisa kuyisibopho esiyinhloko, kanti ezinye izikhundla zingadinga ukuzibandakanya okusebenzayo ocwaningweni. Iziqu zikaJobe zivame ukubonisa umehluko. Iziqu zibandakanya uprofesa, uprofesa osizayo, uprofesa onguchwepheshe, nomfundisi. Izilungisi ezifana ne "botany" azivamise ukuthi ziyingxenye yesihloko kodwa zivele zizwakala kusuka kumongo. Amanye amanyuvesi aneziqu eziningana zesikhundla esithile - "Usihlalo we-Jane K. Smith weBotany and Plant Ecology," ukudala isibonelo sokucabanga. Ochwepheshe, abasizi, abacwaningi bamasimu, kanye nabaqeqeshi bezemfundo nabo bangabase-academia, uma besebenzela amaprofesa. Izikhundla ezinjalo zivame ukugcwala abafundi abaphothule izifundo ezingahle zikhokhwe noma zingakhokhelwa.

Othisha bezesayensi ezikoleni eziphambili nezikondari ababhekwa njengengxenye yezemfundo.

Imisebenzi Kahulumeni

Imisebenzi eminingi kahulumeni ilawula futhi ihlanganisa imisebenzi efana nokuhlola amasampula amanzi ngamanqanaba okungcola. Abanye kubandakanya ukuqhuba ucwaningo lwezinhlobonhlobo, njengokunquma ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezingakanani zamakhilomitha angama-square ohlobo lwehlathi olukhona esimweni esinikeziwe. Izikhundla ezinjalo zikhona emazingeni kahulumeni kanye nesifundazwe, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ezingeni lendawo. Iziqu zihlanganisa i-ecologist yomhlaba, isazi sezinsiza zamanzi, noma umhloli wezempilo wezilwane zasemanzini.

Amanye ama-ejensi kahulumeni, njengezempi noma iNational Park Service, aqhuba ucwaningo lwabo lwesayensi, nakuba amathrekhi omsebenzi wemisebenzi yezesayensi neyehulumeni ngokuvamile ehlukile futhi amazinga emibhalo kanye nentuthuko yezemisebenzi ahluke phakathi kwalaba ababili. Izihloko zalezi zikhundla zivame ukufaka isikhundla sezempi noma sezenhlalakahle. Isibonelo, isazi se-GPS singase sibe yi-G10 National Park Service Ranger.

Imisebenzi Yezimboni Nezingenzi Inzuzo

Amabhizinisi asezinhlobonhlobo zamasimu, njengamachiza, ubunjiniyela, ukulungiswa kwamanzi asezindaweni zasemadolobheni, ukungena, ukumba izimayini kanye namafutha asetshenziswa ososayensi basebenzisa ososayensi ngamakhono ahlukahlukene. Izinhlangano ezingenzi inzuzo, ikakhulukazi ezisezindaweni zemvelo noma zezokwelapha, zibuye zisebenzise ososayensi ekucwaningweni, emfundweni, noma ekusizeni ukuhumusha ucwaningo lwamanje ekuqaliseni inqubomgomo yenhlangano.

Amathrekhi omsebenzi ngokuvamile afaka kokubili izifundo zemfundo nezimboni noma izinzuzo ezingekho nzuzo, ngezinye izikhathi kanye nabasebenzi abaningi abangafundile bashicilela ucwaningo ezincwadini zezesayensi, njengoba nje nabantu abakunivesithi benza.

Imisebenzi ehlukene yezesayensi

Kukhona inamba enkulu yezikhundla ezihilela isayensi kepha azivumelani nanoma yiziphi izigaba ezingenhla. Lokhu kufaka phakathi othisha besayensi, abashayeli bezincwadi zocwaningo, abalobi bezesayensi, izintatheli zesayensi kanye nabafundisi besayensi. Lezi zikhundla kungenzeka noma zingadingi amazinga wesayensi futhi ngokuvamile azibandakanyi ucwaningo lwesayensi, nakuba futhi, ngezinye izikhathi ososayensi abaqeqeshwe ngokugcwele baphatha imisebenzi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izindlela zomsebenzi zivame ukuqala kwisayensi bese ziphela ekuphathweni noma ekuphathweni, noma ngezikhathi ezithile, ezombusazwe. Ngakho-ke, kukhona ososayensi abafanelekayo ngokugcwele abaneziqu zemisebenzi ezifana noMqondisi we-Outreach kanye neMisebenzi YeLungu noma i-Vice President of Relations Alumni. Isayensi, njengoba kukhonjisiwe, iyamanzi.

Loluhlu olunzulu lwezihloko zomsebenzi embonini yesayensi lungakusiza ukunciphisa izithakazelo zakho zomsebenzi.