Umlingisi wezemvelo

Incazelo yomsebenzi

Unjiniyela wezemvelo usebenzisa ulwazi lwakhe lobunjiniyela, isayensi yesayensi, amakhemikhali kanye ne-biology ukuxazulula izinkinga emvelweni . Ukukhathazeka kwakhe kuhlanganisa ukulawula ukungcola, ukuvuselelwa kabusha, kanye nezinkinga zempilo yomphakathi.

Amaqiniso Okusheshayo

• Abanjiniyela bezemvelo bathola umholo wonyaka waminyaka yonke we $ 84,890.
• Kusetshenziswa abasebenzi abangaphansi kuka-54,000 kule nsimu.
• Iningi lomsebenzi wezinkampani zobunjiniyela; ukuphathwa, izinkampani zesayensi nobuchwepheshe; ohulumeni basekhaya kanye nohulumeni; kanye nohulumeni waseSweden.

• Imisebenzi kule nsimu ngokuvamile izikhundla zesikhathi esigcwele. Amaphesenti angama-20% onjiniyela bezemvelo basebenza njalo amahora angaphezu kwama-40 ngesonto.
• Basebenza emahhovisi noma ngaphandle ngaphandle kweprojekthi abathintekayo kuyo.
• Umbono womsebenzi kulindeleke ukuba ube mnandi. I-Bureau of Labor Statistics yase-United States ibikezela ukuthi umsebenzi uzokhula ngokushesha njengoba isilinganiso semisebenzi yonke phakathi kuka-2016 no-2026.

Usuku ku-Life Engineer's Life

Lezi yimisebenzi ejwayelekile yomsebenzi ethathwe ezikhangisweni ze-intanethi ezikhundleni zenjini yemvelo ezitholakala ku-Indeed.com:

• "Nikeza izincomo zokulondoloza nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwemvelo"
• "Buyekeza iziqondiso zezemvelo futhi unqume noma ufune usizo ngezinqumo zokufaka isicelo"
• "Ukubona, ukuhlola nokusebenzisa izindlela zokuphatha ezihamba phambili ezikhungweni zamanzi ezikhungweni zezimboni, zikamasipala nezakhiwo"
• "Dala futhi ulondoloze izinhlelo zokuphathwa kwemvelo ukuze uhambisane nezimvume zomoya kanye nemithetho yomoya"

• "Bika zonke izigameko zemvelo, kufaka phakathi ukuchithwa kwangaphakathi, ukukhishwa kwangaphandle, imvume engase ibe yimibandela, ukuhlolwa okulawulwayo, noma izigameko ezifanayo zokutshala izimila"
• "Ukulungiselela kanye / noma ukwesekwa ukulungiselela kanye nokuxoxisana kwezicelo zezimvume"
• "Isixhumanisi nama-ejenti alawulayo, lungisa amaphepha adingekayo, uhlele noma yikuphi ukuhlolwa okudingekayo, futhi unikeze amanye amadokhumenti wokulandelela njengoba kudingeka"

Izidingo zezemfundo nezokulayisensi

Ukuze ube ingunjiniyela wezemvelo uzodinga ukuthola i-bachelor degree in engineering engineering. Ezinye izitifiketi ezamukelekayo zibandakanya ubunjiniyela jikelele, bomphakathi, noma yobunjiniyela. Ukuthola i-degree kusuka ohlelweni olwamukelwe yi-ABET (elaziwa ngaphambili njengeBhodi Yokugunyazwa Yezobuchwepheshe Nezobuchwepheshe) lingakwandisa amathuba okuqashwa.

Labo abahlinzeka ngezinsiza zabo emphakathini kumele banikezwe ilayisensi njengabajiniyela abanolwazi (PE). Ama-licent e-Individual ukukhishwa kwamalayisense. Ungathola izidingo ezithile kuThuluzi lokuSebenza okuLayiselwe kusuka ku- CareerOneStop . Ngokuvamile, ukuze uthole ilayisense, kuzodingeka uphothule ohlelweni oluqinisekisiwe lwe-ABET, udlulise ubunjiniyela obujwayelekile kanye nokuhlolwa okuqondene neziyalo, futhi uthole iminyaka emine yokuhlangenwe nakho.

Yiziphi Amakhono AseSoft Ozowadingayo?

Ngaphezu kokuqeqeshwa okusemthethweni kanye nelayisense, amakhono athile amancane , noma izimfanelo zomuntu siqu, azokuvumela ukuba uphumelele kulo msebenzi.

• Ukucabanga Okubalulekile Nenkinga Ukuxazulula : Kumele ukwazi ukubona izinkinga bese ukhetha izindlela ezizokwenza ithuba elihle lokuxazulula.
• Amakhono okusebenzisana : Njengonjiniyela wezemvelo, kuzodingeka usebenze kanye nozakwethu ukuze ufeze imigomo.

• Ukufunda ukuqonda: Udinga ikhono lokufunda nokuqonda imibhalo evame ukungaphandle kwendawo yakho yobuchwepheshe.
• Kubhala : Kuzodingeka ukwazi ukubhala imibhalo abanye abangenawo ubuchwepheshe obunjiniyela bazokwazi ukuyiqonda.

Yini Abaqashi Abayolindele Kuwe?

Lezi ezinye zezidingo ezichazwe abaqashi ememezweni yomsebenzi ku-Indeed.com:

• "Ukuzibophezela ekuphepheni kwendawo yokusebenza, ukusimama, nokuhambisana nomvelo"
• "I-multi-tasker enomusa obolekisa ubuchwepheshe bakho nobuchwepheshe bebhizinisi empumelelweni yephrojekthi ngayinye"
• "Ikhono elibonisiwe lokulandela isiqondiso futhi usebenze ngokuzimela, futhi, endaweni yeqembu kanye nesimo sengqondo esihle"
• "Ulwazi nolwazi olusebenzisekayo lweMicrosoft Office"
• "Kumelwe ube namakhono amahle okuphatha iphrojekthi futhi ube nesisusa"

• "Ukubamba iqhaza ezinhlanganweni zobuchwepheshe kukhuthazwa kakhulu"

Ingabe Lo msebenzi Uwufanele Ngokufanele?

Kubalulekile ukucabangela izithakazelo zakho, uhlobo lomuntu , kanye namagugu ahambisana nomsebenzi lapho ukhetha umsebenzi. Izici ezilandelayo ziyahambisana nalokhu msebenzi:

• Izintshisekelo ( Ikhodi yaseHolland ): i-IRC (Investigative, Engokoqobo, Ejwayelekile)
• Uhlobo lomuntu ( Izinhlobo ze-MBTI zobuntu ): ENTJ , INTJ , ISTP
• Izindinganiso ezihlobene nomsebenzi : Impumelelo, Ukuqashelwa, Izimo zokusebenza

Imisebenzi Nemisebenzi Ehlobene Nemisebenzi

Imithombo: Bureau of Labor Statistics, uMnyango Wezabasebenzi wase-US, Occupational Outlook Handbook; Ukuphathwa Kwemisebenzi Nokuqeqesha, uMnyango Wezabasebenzi wase-US, i-O * NET Online (yavakashela u-December 22, 2017).