Uyini Umehluko Phakathi Kokubukwa Kwezithombe Nezobuciko Bokuzijabulisa?

Bobabili ukubonisa imisebenzi yobuciko, kodwa ukufana kuphela lapho

Imidwebo yezithombe nezamamyuziyamu yobuciko yizo zombili izindawo zokuhamba nokubona ubuciko. I-Galleries namamyuziyamu bahlanganyela ezinye izici; isibonelo, lo mdwebo ngokuvamile uboniswa ezindaweni ezincane ezingenalutho ezinokuphazamiseka okuncane nokukhanyisa okulawulwa ukubonisa ubuciko obonisiwe. Lokhu kulungiselelwa okulawulayo kuvumela umphakathi ukuba uhlanganyele nobuciko endaweni ehlelwe ngokukhethekile ye-esesthetic.

Naphezu kwalokhu kufana okucacile, kunezimpikiswano ezinkulu phakathi kwegalari yobuciko kanye neyamamyuziyamu yobuciko.

Njengomthandi wobuciko noma umculi, kubalulekile ukuthi ukwazi lokhu kwahluka.

Iyini igalari yobuciko?

Igalari yezobuciko ibhizinisi elincane elidayisa ubuciko lobubukiso. Izinzuzo ezenziwe ngokuthengisa zizofaka izindleko zokusebenza ukuqhuba lelo bhizinisi, futhi, egalari eliphumelelayo, lizophinde lizuze inzuzo.

Igalari yobuciko nayo inezinzile zabaculi abahlanganisiwe ngezinye izindlela ezifana nezwi noma umuzwa wezithombe; isizinda esivamile sabaculi; noma isitayela esabiwe, amasu, umbono ophakathi noma ofanayo. Abaculi ngokuvamile bathola ukukhokhwa komsebenzi wabo lapho kuthengwa, khipha iphesenti ethathwe yigalari ukuze imele umculi futhi ibonise umsebenzi wakhe.

Izindawo eziningi zemibukiso zinokugxila okukhethekile kwezobuciko. Isibonelo, ezinye zemibukiso ingasetshenziswa ngokukhethekile kwezobuciko besikhathi samanje, kanti ezinye zizobonisa kuphela ukudweba kwezwe. Ezinye zizinikezelwe kumuntu oyedwa noma iqembu labaculi ngabanye. Igalari ngokuvamile inemibukiso yenyanga, iyakhuthaza ngezophrinta izikhangiso kanye namakholi wefoni kubakho abaqoqi kanye nabokucindezela, nokubamba ukuvula ubuciko.

I-Galleries iba uphawu olumelela iphuzu elithile lokubuka ubuhle.

Kodwa ekugcineni, igalari yobuciko ibhizinisini ukugqugquzela abaculi bayo futhi bathengise ubuciko babo. Abasebenzi begalari bayophinde bachithe isikhathi esiningi namaklayenti angakwazi ukuwafundisa ngokusimama kwabaculi.

Iyini i-Museum Museum?

Amamyuziyamu wezobuciko, ngokungafani nemidwebo yobuciko, cishe yonke into engeyona inzuzo ehambisana nesitatimende sezithunywa esivezwe ngabasunguli.

Imyuziyamu eminingi yobuciko inemihlangano ethile; isibonelo, bangase bagxile emisebenzini yesikole esithile sobuciko, abezindaba abakhethiwe, ubuciko besifunda, noma ngisho nemisebenzi yomculi oyedwa.

Ngokungafani nemidwebo yobuciko, engenazo izimpahla ezihlala unomphela, iminyuziyamu ngokuvamile inokuqoqwa okuhlala unomphela (kanye nesikhashana). Ngokungafani nezemibukiso, iminyuziyamu ayikho ebhizinisini lokuthengisa izithombe; Esikhundleni salokho, bathembela ezintweni, izipho, izibonelelo, futhi, ezimweni eziningi, ukuvunyelwa ukukhokhela izindleko zokusebenza. (Qaphela: Uma i-museum ithengisa imidwebo, ibizwa ngokuthi ukuguquka .)

Ibhodi labaqondisi kanye nabaphathiswa abaqondisa imyuziyamu, kanti umqondisi omisiwe nomsebenzi oqashiwe wabakhansela, ababhalisile, abagcinayo, abaphethe, ukuphepha, abaqondisi kanye nabanye ochwepheshe bezobuciko banakekele imisebenzi yansuku zonke. Amamyuziyamu amaningi athola imvume yokwamukela iminyuziyamu evela enhlanganweni enjenge- American Alliance of Museums ; Ukugunyazwa okunjalo kunikeza iziqondiso eziqinile ze-museum okufanele zilandelwe.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amakamelo lapho iminyuziyamu yobuciko ibonisa imisebenzi yabo ngokuvamile ibizwa ngokuthi "imibukiso." Lawa makamelo kumamyuziyamu akufanele adidaniswe nezemibukiso yezobuciko ezenzelwe inzuzo, njengemisebenzi echazwe ngenhla.