Inqubo yokukhetha
I-US Social Security Administration ihlinzeka ngemisebenzi yokuzimisela ukukhubazeka eqhutshwa ohulumeni bakahulumeni.
Lezi zinhlelo zikahulumeni ziqasha abasebenzi ukuba ziqaphele ukuthi izicelo zokukhubazeka kwezeNtuthuko yezenhlalakahle zikhutshaziwe yini ukuze zikwazi ukuthola izinzuzo ngaphansi kohlelo lwe- Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) noma (SSI). I-SSA isebenzisa labo abafunayo isikhathi lapho bexoxa nalabo abafaka izicelo. Izisebenzi zikahulumeni zenza izinqumo mayelana nezinye izici zezimo zabamangali njengobudala, umlando womsebenzi, nesimo somshado.
Izinqubo zihluka ngombuso, kodwa ngokujwayelekile, ochwepheshe bokukhubazeka baqashwe ngokusebenzisa inqubo evamile yokuqashwa kukahulumeni . Ezinye zibeka ukuhlolwa okubhalwe ngesikhathi sokuqasha. Nakuba izimali zezikhundla zazo zivela kuhulumeni wesifundazwe, ochwepheshe bokuzimisela ukukhubazeka bangabasebenzi bakahulumeni besifundazwe.
Ezemfundo kanye nokuFunda
Ukuthunyelwa kukaJobe ngokuzikhethela ukukhubazeka kwezikhundla zobuchwepheshe kudinga abafakizicelo ukuba babambe i-bachelor degree.
Ngokuvamile azidingi nanoma yiluphi ulwazi kusukela kwezinye izifunda ziqala ochwepheshe abasha bokuzimisela ukukhubazeka.
I-Disability Determination Specialist Imisebenzi
Ukuzimisela ukukhubazeka ochwepheshe baqoqa futhi bahlaziye ubufakazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngabe umfakisicelo wezinzuzo zokukhubazeka kwezenhlalakahle uhlangabezana nezinqubo zokufaneleka ezihlobene ngqo nokukhubazeka komuntu.
Ochwepheshe baqhathanisa lokho abakuthola kulokho okushiwo imithetho yezokuphepha kwezenhlalakahle. Bakhetha ukuthi ngabe ummangali uhlangabezana nezimfuneko futhi uyazisa i-SSA nommangali wesinqumo ngokubhala. Uchwepheshe uchaza ukuthi ubufakazi busekela kanjani isinqumo. Ummangali angakhansela lesi sinqumo kwihhovisi le-SSA lendawo.
Abamangali bangase bangabi nakho konke ubufakazi ochwepheshe abadinga ukuzimisela. Ochwepheshe bayeluleka abafaka izicelo ngokunikeza ubufakazi obudingekayo. Uma imibhalo yezokwelapha yommeli inganele, udokotela uzosebenza nodokotela wesimangalo ukuze athole amarekhodi ezokwelapha ezidingekayo noma angacela ummangali ukuthi avakashele udokotela ukuze udokotela angakwazi ukuhlola ummangali futhi anikeze ubufakazi bobuchwepheshe. Uma ummangali engenazo udokotela oyinhloko yokwelapha, lochwepheshe ungasiza ummangali ukuthi ahlele aphoyintimenti nodokotela. Ochwepheshe bangase babuze abafunayo ukuba babe nokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha okwenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba khona noma ubunzima besimo sokukhubazeka.
Enye yezinto zokuqala ukuzimisela ukukhubazeka ochwepheshe baqeqeshwe kunemininingwane yezokwelapha. Yiqiniso, ongoti abazitholi ukuxilonga abafunayo, kodwa kumele bakwazi ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izifundiswa zezokwelapha ezibhaliwe bese zisebenzisa izifo, imiyalelo kanye nezitatimende zobuchwepheshe emithethweni yokuphepha kwezenhlalakahle.
Njengabanye abasebenza phambili emisebenzini yabantu, ochwepheshe bokuzimisela ukukhubazeka baphatha icala. Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi esithile, ochwepheshe babe neqoqo lamacala abasebenza. Uma nje bevala icala cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo bathola omusha, bangakwazi ukugcina umthwalo wokusebenza ophathekayo. Amanye amacala athatha umsebenzi omningi kunabanye, kodwa ngaphezu kokuhamba kwesikhathi eside, umthwalo wokusebenza ulinganisa phakathi kochwepheshe ezindaweni ezifanayo ngaphakathi kwendawo.
Ochwepheshe banokuthola ulwazi lomuntu siqu olubucayi. Zithatha izinyathelo zokulondoloza lolu lwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abantu kuphela abanesidingo esisemthethweni sokuthola ulwazi bayayithola. Ngisho nalapho umuntu enelungelo lokuthola ulwazi, ochwepheshe baqaphele ukudalula kuphela okudingekayo.
Yini Ozoyithola
Izinga lokuphila lihlukahluka kulo lonke elase-US, ngakho-ke ohulumeni besifunda banezinga elincane lezinkokhelo zezochwepheshe ezintsha zokuzimisela ukukhubazeka.
Kodwa-ke, izisebenzi ezintsha zingalindela ukuqala endaweni ethile ephansi kuya ku-$ 30,000. Njengoba ochwepheshe bethola ulwazi, bangalindela ukwanda kwamaholo okuqhubekayo ngenxa yamanqanaba emisebenzi asetshenziswa ama-ejensi kahulumeni aqhuba izinhlelo zokuzimisela ukukhubazeka.