Imisebenzi
Ukuhlolwa kuyindlela ehlelekile yokuchaza inani lemakethe yezilwane. Imibhalo yokuhlola ingadingeka ngenjongo yokubolekwa kwemali mboleko, ukuhlolwa kwezimali, ukukhokhelwa kwe-inshuwalense noma izimangalo, izindlu zesehlukaniso, ukuphazamiseka kwemali, ukulinganisa kwentengo yokudayiswa, kanye nokunye okunye okunye okwenziwe ngokwezimali.
Abahlolwayo babhala umbiko wokuthi imininingwane yokulinganisa isilwane, inhloso yokuhlolwa kwayo (inshuwalense, ukudayiswa, ukubambisana), imibhalo esekelayo, kanye nemininingwane yabo embonini.
Abahloli bangathola izicelo zokuhlola ezivela emithonjeni ehlukahlukene, kubandakanya abanikazi bepulazi, ama-ranchers, amabhange, abameli, abaphathi befa, izinhlaka zikahulumeni, nezinkampani zomshuwalense . Bangase futhi babizwe ukuthi bazosebenza njengofakazi ochwepheshe ezinkambweni zomthetho.
U-appraiser kumele avame ukusebenza emkhakheni njengoba kufanele ahambe ezikhungweni ukuze ahlole izilwane ngqo. Amahora engeziwe ayagcwaliswa emahhovisi ehhovisi ukuze kuqedelwe imibiko edingekayo, ucwaningo, kanye nemibhalo ehilelekile ekuhlolweni. Uhlelo lwe-appraiser lungabandakanya ubusuku obunye, ngempelasonto, namahora okuholide ukuze baqede imisebenzi yabo ngesikhathi sokugunyazwa kwamakhasimende. Abahloli kumele babe namakhono okuphatha isikhathi esihle futhi bakwazi ukusebenza ngaphansi kwengcindezi yesikhathi esinqunyiwe.
Izinketho zemisebenzi
Abahloli bezilwane bangakhetha ukusebenza ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zemfuyo noma ngokukhethekile ekusebenzeni endaweni ethile (njengezinkomo zobisi noma izinkomo zenkomo).
Abanye abahlolisisi bahlinzeka ngezinsiza zokuhlola izixhobo zasemapulazini nezakhiwo zezolimo. Abanye benza njengabathengisi bemfuyo futhi banganikeza lezo zinsizakalo kumakhasimende abo.
Abahloli abaningi bezilwane bakhetha ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni futhi basebenza ngokweqile. Abanye bakhetha ukuthatha izikhundla ezikhokhelwayo ngezinkampani zokuhlola, izinkampani zomshuwalense, noma ezinye izinhlangano ezihlobene.
Imfundo
Ngenkathi kungekho degree elithile elidingekayo ekuhloliseni imfuyo, ukhetho oluningi oluphumelelayo lunokuhlangenwe nakho okukhulu okusebenzayo embonini yezilwane njengabalimi, ama-extension agents , noma ezinye izindima ezihlobene eduze. Okuhlangenwe nakho kokuqala kokuhlulela izilwane emfuyweni kubonisa (imibukiso yezizukulwane, imicimbi ye-4-H, noma imikhosi yezolimo) enye inhlanganisela enkulu. Abafakizicelo bangase bazuze ekusebenzisaneni nabachwepheshe abanolwazi ngaphambi kokuba bazibulale bebodwa uma ithuba liziveza. Akukho okunye okunye okumele kube khona ngezandla-okuhlangenwe nakho embonini yezolimo.
Isitifikedi sokuhlolwa kwezifuyo sitholakala yi-International Society of Animal Appraisers (ISLA), i-American Society of Agricultural Appraisers (ASAA), kanye ne-American Society of Equine Appraisers (ASEA). Lawa maqembu obulungu obuhle asekelwe ekuqaleni kwawo-1980 futhi anikeze isitifiketi, ukuqeqeshwa kanye nekhodi yokuziphatha kwamalungu awo. Abanye abahloli bezicelo bakhetha ukuba baqinisekiswe ezindaweni eziningi kanti abanye bangabenhlangano eyodwa kuphela.
I-Appraisals Qualification Board (AQB), i-ejensi kahulumeni, ichaze Imigomo Yokuqhathaniswa Kwamalungelo Okungcebeleka Yomuntu Wakho Okusebenzayo owaqala ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 1, 2015.
Abahlolisisi abahlangabezana nezidingo zemfundo nezifundo bazoba nezinye iziqu eziyigugu ezingabakhangelela kumakhasimende abo. Imigomo ye-AQB iyoba yizinga elilindelekile embonini, ngakho-ke abahlolisisi bayakhuthazwa ukuba bahambisane nemigomo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Amaqembu obulungu abashiwo ngaphambilini (ISLA, ASAA, ne-ASEA) asevele ehlinzeka izifundo zokusiza abahloli bazo ukuba bahlangabezane nezimfuneko ezintsha ze-AQB.
Umholo
Umholo wokuthola imali wemfuyo ungahluka kakhulu ngokususelwa kwinani lamaklayenti awalisebenzayo unyaka ngamunye, uhlobo lwezilwane abazihlola, iminyaka yabo yokuhlangenwe nakho, idumela labo embonini, kanye nendawo abasebenza kuyo. Abahlolwayo bahlawulelwa umsebenzi ngamunye abawuqedile, bathola isinxephezelo esikhulu lapho beqedela ukuhlolwa kwezinkomo ezinkulu.
Abahlolwayo abanokuhlangenwe nakho bangalindela ukuthola i dollar ephezulu uma bethola idumela eliqinile nabaqeqeshi bezolimo emphakathini wabo.
I-Bureau of Labor Statistics (i-BLS) ithole ukuthi umholo ophakathi wabahloli bezicelo kanye nabahloli bezingu-$ 48,500 ngonyaka ($ 22.32 ngehora) ngo-May 2010. Amaphesenti ayishumi aphansi abahlolwayo athole umholo ongaphansi kwamaRandi 25,920 ngonyaka ngenkathi amaphesenti ayishumi aphezulu abahlolwayo athole umholo ongaphezu kwamaRandi angu-90,650 ngonyaka.
UJobe Outlook
Iprojekthi ye-Bureau of Labor Statistics ukuthi ukukhula komsebenzi kwabahloli nabahloli bayoba ngamaphesenti angaba ngu-7 kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2020, okumele kube nokukhula okuphansi kancane kunezinga labo bonke abasebenzi. Ukuncintisana kwezikhundla zokuhlolwa kwemfuyo kungabhekana ikakhulukazi njengoba kunesidingo esilinganiselwe salezo zinsizakalo. Yize kunjalo, izikhundla kufanele zitholakale kulabo abanokuhlangenwe nakho okuwusizo ekuhloleni imfuyo kanye nekhono lokunikeza imibiko enhle ngesikhathi esifanele.