"I-Metal Storm" - lelo gama livusa isithombe sengqondo sensimbi esukela esibhakabhakeni.
Yikuphi ngempela, okwakungekho kude kakhulu uphawu.
Metal Storm - lakhiwa yi-Metal Storm Ltd. (esekelwe eBrisbane, e-Australia) - yayinekhono lokuqothula isibalo sempi. Uhlelo lwesibhamu se-projectile machine (enye yezinhlelo eziningana ezakhiwe) yalinganiswa ngezikhali eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-16 000 ngomzuzwana ngamunye.
Kungakwenza kanjani into enjalo?
Usebenzise umqondo "umthwalo ophezulu" (owaziwa nangokuthi "ukukhokhwa"), okuyi-multiple projectiles elayishwe ekhaleni ukuze umsile ngesibhamu esisodwa esisodwa esinesiphakamiso esiphakathi kwawo. Lokhu kwakungewona umqondo omusha - lo mbono uphindela emuva emidlalweni emidlalweni yokuvotela kanye ne-caplock (empeleni ibuyele phambili kunalokho, njengoba ikhandlela lamaRoma isebenzisa umqondo ofanayo namacala amaningi). Inhloso eyayihlosiwe kwaba ukukwazi ukushaya isibhamu eziningi kusukela emgqonyeni owodwa ngaphandle kokulayisha kabusha. Inkinga "yendabuko" emcimbini, noma kunjalo, yinkinga yezindleko ezilandelanayo ezidubula ndawonye, esikhundleni sodwa ngemva kwesinye - okuvame ukuholela emgqonyeni wokuqhuma kanye nokulimala isikhali sokuzivikela.
Ngakho-ke, isimiso se-Metal Storm sigwema kanjani inkinga yendabuko? Ngenhlanganisela yokwakhiwa kwe-projectile kanye nesistimu yokudubula nge-elekthronikhi - umgqomo nomagazini bahlanganiswe njengeyunithi eyodwa, beqeda isidingo somzila wendabuko wokudubula.
Futhi-ke, isistimu isebenzisa uhlelo lokuqhuma komshini lwe-electronic - izimpendulo zombuso zithunyelwa ngqo ezinqoleni lapho i-trigger ye-isikhali idonsa, ebenza bahambe ngesilinganiso esisheshayo sezingu-16,000 okwesibili. Ngaphandle komgqomo owodwa, lokho kuyamangaza ngokwanele - kodwa uhlelo lwe-Metal Storm luhlanganisa imiphongolo ehlukahlukene (okufanekiselwe ngenhla), futhi ingakwazi ukushayela izinhlamvu ezinhlameni eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ama-gun buffs angase azibuze ngendaba yegesi e-propellant - njengoba ngiyiqonda, ama-projectiles nawo ahlelwa kabusha ukuze afake uhlobo oluthile lwe "skirt" ukuvimbela amagesi ashisayo ukuba angabikho nxazonke emgqonyeni.
Ngakho-ke, sibheka uhlobo luni lwezikhali?
Eziningana.
Okokuqala - isibhamu semishini ye-projectile engu-9mm esetshenziswe ngenhla (okuthiwa "uBertha") yayinemiphongolo engu-36. Njengombukiso, kubonise isilinganiso sokudubula esingaphezu kwezigidi eziyizigidi ezingu-1 ngomzuzu ngomzuzu owodwa wezingu-180 wezingu-0.01. Ukudubula ngaphakathi kwamasekhondi angu-0.1 kusuka emabhaleni angu-1600 (ekucubungulweni okuphezulu), isibhamu sesiphakamiso sesibhamu sabiza isilinganiso esiphezulu somlilo esingu-1.62 million imijikelezo ngomzuzu - futhi sakha udonga olunama-projectile angu-24,000. Ngempela, isiphepho esinamandla.
Okulandelayo - Isiqalisi se-Under-barrel Access Access (Multi-shot Accessory Launcher Launcher) (i-MAUL) - i-ultra-lightweight, i-electronic-fired, i-semi-automatic-gauge shotgun engasetshenziswa njengesikhali sokufinyelela ezihlakalweni ezahlukene (isib. M4 noma isibhamu se-M16) noma njengesikhali sokudubula esingu-5 esizimele esingasetshenziswa ngokugcwele ngaphansi kwemizuzwana engaphansi kwengu-2, futhi sichithwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ngaphandle kokuhamba ngebhayisikili isenzo esivamile.
Le nkampani yayisungule (noma okungenani ilungelo lobunikazi) i-minigun enebhande lamakamelo ahlukene okudubula asebenzisa uhlelo lokushayela nge-electronic.
I-Metal Storm nayo yakhiqiza umkhankaso we-grenade wama-40mm kanye nama-grenade amathathu ngomagazini ngamunye, ngokukhuphuka ngaphansi kwesibhamu. Nakuba kungu-3 grenades kuphela umagazini ngamunye, lesi simiso sashiwo ukuthi sikwazi ukushisa amabhomu ngokulinganisa imizuzu engamatshumi amahlanu ngomzuzu.
Emuva ngo-2007, le nkampani yamemezela ukuthi yayithengise imiphongolo ye-grenade kuma-laboratories e-US Navy. Futhi, bamemezela i-memorandum yokuqonda nge-robotics eyaziwa kakhulu yase-American iRobot (uyazi-labo bantu abenza i-Roomba vacuum vacerum) futhi babonisa i-droid ehlomile nge-quad-barrel Metal Storm 40mm grenade launcher, okuthiwa i-FireStorm.
Ngakho-ke, kungani engekho uhlelo lwe-Metal Storm ekusakazeni kabanzi? Ukubeka eceleni eceleni imininingwane encane yokuthi inkampani yangena "ekuziphatheni okuzithandela" ngo-2012 (e-Australia, inkampani ekuphathweni isebenza ngumqondisi egameni lababolekisi njengokukhathazeka okuqhubekayo ngenkathi okukhethwa kukho kusetshenziselwa ukuvalwa kwezimali).
Iqiniso liwukuthi, izimpondo eziyizigidi ngomzuzu womlilo - ezimweni eziningi - kuyindlela nje elula yokuchitha izinhlamvu.
Oh, kuzwakala sengathi kuhle, okuqinisekile-okwanele okuvezwe kumamagazini amaningi kanye nemiboniso embalwa yethelevishini (njenge-History and Discoververy Channel) ngemuva kokuqala kwayo, kanye nokushiwo yiGuinness Book of Records njengoba isibhamu esisheshayo emhlabeni - kodwa ekugcineni, kunezindlela eziningi kakhulu ezisetshenziselwa izinga lomlilo ophezulu - njengokuzama ukudubula phansi imicibisholo engenayo. I-US Navy isebenzisa isimiso se-MK 15 - uhlelo lwe-Phalanx Close-In System (CIWS) ukwenza lokhu, ukudubula ku-4 500 rpm. Ngeshwa, i-CWIS inomagazini ongu-1,550 kuphela, ngakho-ke esikhundleni sokubeka "udonga lwensimbi", i-CWIS ihlose ngokucophelela (isebenzisa i-radar yayo) nemililo emifushane emlilweni, futhi ihamba emaphethelweni angena emishinini engenayo - njengomshini womuntu gunner, ukugcina izinhlamvu.
Uhlelo lweStrans Storm lubuye lubhekane nokunciphisa umagazini - ngakho zibuze: ingabe ukukwazi ukudubula imijikelezo yezigidi eyodwa ngomzuzu kwenza umehluko omkhulu uma umuntu engenawo umagazini owodwa wezigidi?
Futhi kwakukhona nezinye izinkinga okumelwe zicatshangelwe - i-Metal Storm ammo yayibiza kakhulu kunezinhlamvu ezivamile (khumbula ngacabanga ukuthi imijikelezo yayikhiphe isakhiwo esikhethekile), ngakho-ke lokho kungadla isamba esikhulu sebhajethi yomuntu. Uma umagazini usuqedile, kunzima futhi ukulayisha kabusha ngokushesha - futhi isimiso se-Metal Storm sidinga imiphongolo eminingi - yokugcinwa kwezinhlamvu kanye nesilinganiso somlilo - futhi leyo mibhobho ibaluleke kunazo zonke ezijwayelekile, hhayi nje ngenxa yezinhlelo eziningi , kodwa futhi ngenxa yesidingo sokufakwa kwe-electronics (uhlelo lokudubula) ubude obude bomgqomo. Ngakho-ke, usebenzisa isistimu ye-antimissile, uhlelo lwebarrel oluningana ludala inhlawulo enkulu (nesivinini) - ngoba kunzima kakhulu, kancane kancane kungasuswa - futhi ohlelweni lwe-anti-missile, konke kudinga ukubulawa nxazonke kakhulu .
Ngakho-ke, ekugcineni, izici eziningana zihlangene ukuze kubangelwe ukuthi izinhlelo zingasetshenzisiwe ukuba zisebenzise e-US Military.