Imisebenzi
I-anesthhesiologists yezilwane yizilwane zezilwane ezisebenza ngokukhethekile ekuhlinzekeni i-anesthesia ezilwaneni ukuphatha ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa noma ukwelashwa. Imisebenzi yezilwane ze-anesthesiologists ihlanganisa ukuhlola iziguli ngaphambi kokwelashwa, ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lokuhlelisa, ukuphatha izinzwa zokubulala izinhlungu nezinye izinsiza zokusiza ubuhlungu, ukwenza izivivinyo zokuxilonga, ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi, ukuqapha izimpawu ezibalulekile, ukusebenzisa imishini yokuqapha okukhethekile, ukuvuselela amashadi wezokwelapha, ukuqondisa ochwepheshe bezilwane kanye nabasebenzi bokusekela , nokuhlinzeka ngokubonisana ngamacala lapho kucelwa ezinye izilwane zakudala.
Izidakamizwa zezilwane ezibandakanya izilwane ezibandakanya izifundiswa zingaba neminye imisebenzi nemithwalo yemfanelo efana nokunikeza izinkulumo, ukweluleka abafundi, ukuqondisa izifundo ze-laboratory kanye nezenzo zokuqeqesha izandla, ukuphatha izivivinyo, ukusebenza esibhedlela sokufundisa eyunivesithi, nokuqondisa abafundi abahlanganyela ekuhlaleni kwezilwane zezilwane zezilwane . Ezinye zezilwane ze-anesthesiologists zibandakanyeka ekuqhubeni nasekushicileleni ucwaningo oluhlobene no-anesthesiology, lunikeza izinhlelo eziqhubekayo zemfundo yama-vet noma ama-tech tezintambo, enikeza izinkulumo zezifundo zabathengi, noma benze izincomo zokuthengwa kwemishini emitholampilo yezilwane kanye nabasebenzi abazimele.
Izinketho zemisebenzi
Iningi lamagciwane wezilwane eziqinisekisiwe webhola liqashwe izibhedlela zokufundisa zezilwane ezikoleni zamanyuvesi, kodwa zingase zikhethe nokusebenza ngasese. Abaqashi bodwa abaqashi bangafaka izibhedlela ezincane, izibhedlela ezinkulu zezilwane kanye nemitholampilo ephuthumayo.
Amanye ama-anesthhesiologists wezilwane wezilwane abuye ahlinzekele ngokuqhubekayo ngokunikeza izinsizakalo ze-anesthesiology kuphela izilwane ezincane noma izilwane ezinkulu kuphela. Abanye banganikela ngezinsizakalo ezengeziwe zokusiza ukuphathwa kwezinhlungu kumakhasimende abo, njenge- acupuncture noma massage therapy.
Imfundo Nokuqeqesha
I-anesthesiologists yezilwane kufanele iqale ilayisensi Odokotela be-Veterinary Medicine ngaphambi kokufuna ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile okukhethekile emkhakheni we-anesthesiology.
Abafakizicelo besitifiketi sebhodi kumele bagcwalise okungenani iminyaka emithathu yokusebenza kwezilwane zezilwane (kuhlanganise nokuhlala) ngaphezu kokungenani unyaka owodwa wezehlakalo ezengeziwe ezisebenza emtholampilo jikelele. Kumele futhi bashicilele okungenani ukutadisha okulodwa okuphathelene nensimu ye-anesthesiology yezilwane emaphephandabeni ochwepheshe futhi balethe irekhodi lamacala elibhalwe kahle ngaphambi kokubhekwa njengelungelo lokuhlala ukuhlolwa kwesitifiketi sebhodi.
I-American College ye-Veterinary Anesthesiologists (ACVA) yasungulwa ngo-1975 futhi inesibopho sokuqondisa kokubili izingxenye ezibhaliwe nezomlomo zokuhlolwa okuqinisekisiwe kwe-anesthesiology board certification e-United States. I-ACVA inamalungu angaphezu kuka-220 ebhodi abaqinisekisiwe emhlabeni wonke abaqhuba e-United States, Canada, Europe, Australia, New Zealand naseNingizimu Afrika. EYurophu, i-European College ye-Veterinary Anesthesia ne-Analgesia (ECVAA) iqondisa ukuhlolwa okuqinisekisiwe kwe-anesthesiology yezilwane. I-ECVAA yasungulwa ngo-1995 futhi njengamanje inezindizadidi ezingu-123 eziqinisekisiwe ezisebenzayo emhlabeni jikelele.
Ukuhlala kwezifo ze-anesthesiology yezilwane kuyatholakala ezikoleni eziningi zase-US kuhlanganise nezinhlelo zase Colorado Colorado, Cornell University, UC
I-Davis, iYunivesithi yaseFlorida, iYunivesithi yaseGeorgia, i-Purdue University, i-Tufts University, i-Virginia-Maryland Regional College yeVeterinary Medicine, i-University of Tennessee neWashington State University. Izinhlelo zokuhlala zomhlaba wonke zitholakala eSwitzerland nasezikoleni ezintathu eCanada.
Umholo
I-anesthesiologists yezilwane eziqinisekisiwe zeBhodi zivame ukusebenza njalo ezikoleni, zithatha isikhundla sokufundisa ezikoleni zezilwane. I-Bureau of Labor Statistics ithola ukuthi umholo ophansi kubo bonke othisha be-post-secondary kwaba ngu-R70,790 ngonyaka ka-2014. Amaphesenti ayishumi aphezulu othisha be-post-secondary athole okungaphezu kwama-$ 149,820 (ama-anesthhesiologist wezilwane eziqinisekisiwe ebhodini abe yingxenye yalesi sikhwama somholo esiphezulu) .
I-BLS iphinde yabika umholo wonyaka wama-$ 87,590 kuwo wonke ama-veterinarians ekuhloleni kuka-2014.
Amaphesenti ayishumi aphansi kunazo zonke izilwane zakudala zathola imali engaphansi kwamaRandi ayizi-52,530 kanti amaphesenti ayishumi azo zonke izilwane zakudala athole okungaphezulu kwamaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-157,390. Futhi, njengabachwepheshe abaqinisekisile ibhodi, kulindeleke ukuthi ama-anesthesiologists wezilwane azothola amaholo aphezulu ekugcineni . Ngeshwa, i-BLS ayihlukanisi ubuchwepheshe bezilwane eziqenjini ngezibalo.
I-Outlook Outlook
I-BLS iphrojekthi enombono omuhle wokukhula kobuchwepheshe bezilwane kanye nabasebenzi bezempilo bezilwane ezihlobene. UJobe ukukhula emkhakheni wezokwelapha kulindeleke ukuba ukhule ngokushesha kunenani elilinganiselwe labo bonke abasebenzi eminyakeni eyishumi kusukela ngo-2014 kuya ku-2024 (ngesilinganiso samaphesenti angu-9). Abanikazi bezilwane abonise ukuzimisela okukhulu ukuchitha idola eliphezulu ekunakekeleni izilwane zabo, ikakhulukazi ezinsizeni eziphezulu zezilwane zezilwane, ngakho-ke isidingo sezinkampani eziqinisekiswe yibhodi kufanele siqhubeke siqine.
Njengoba kunezidingo ezidingekayo ukuze kube yibhodi eqinisekisiwe ku-anesthesiology yezilwane kanye nenani elilinganiselwe kakhulu labahlengikazi be-anesthesiologists abafanelekayo emkhakheni, amathemba omsebenzi wale ndlela yokusebenza kufanele ahlale eqinile.