Indlela Yokusebenzisa Ulwazi Lomthengi Wezabasebenzi Ukuhlola Imisebenzi

Lokho Amanani Angakutshela Ngomsebenzi

Umsebenzi ungakufanelekela kakhulu ngokusekelwe kulokho okufundile mayelana nobuntu bakho, izintshisekelo, amakhono kanye namagugu ngemuva kokwenza ukuzihlola . Kusuka kocwaningo lwakho mayelana nomsebenzi womsebenzi, ucabanga ukuthi kuyinto ongakujabulela ukuyenza. Uze uthole ngisho nokuqeqeshwa okuningi okuzodinga futhi ulungele ukuqala. Manje nansi umbuzo owodwa owodwa: Ingabe uzokwazi ukwakha umsebenzi kulokhu?

Ukubuka ulwazi lomakethe wezabasebenzi kuzokusiza ukuthi uphendule lokho.

Kuyini Ulwazi Lomakethe Wezabasebenzi?

Idatha mayelana nomsebenzi ngendawo kanye nomsebenzi, ukuhlinzekwa kwabasebenzi kanye nokufunwa, ukuhola, ukungasebenzi kanye nemisebenzi yabasebenzi kubandakanya lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ulwazi lwezimakethe zabasebenzi. E-United States i-Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) iqoqa futhi ihlaziye idatha yezibalo mayelana nemakethe yezabasebenzi kuleli zwe. Leli bhizinisi elizimele lihambisa lolu lwazi kwiCongress, amanye ama-federal agencies, ohulumeni basekhaya kanye nomphakathi. Amazwe amaningi kuwo wonke umhlaba anama-ejenti afana ne-US Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Uma ukhona esigabeni sokuhlola senqubo yokuhlela umsebenzi , ulwazi lwezimakethe zabasebenzi luyisisekelo esibalulekile. Ungayisebenzisa ukuze uthole izimpendulo zemibuzo eminingi, kufaka phakathi:

• Iziphi izimboni eziqashe abantu kulo msebenzi?
• Ngizokwazi kuphi ukuthola umsebenzi?

• Ingabe kuyoba nethuba emkhakheni engiwucabangayo ngemva kokuba ngiqede ukuqeqeshwa noma imfundo?
• Ngingakanani engizoyithola?

Ukuqashwa, Ukuzuzwa Nezimboni

Bangaki abantu abaqashiwe emsebenzini owuthandayo? Ingabe insimu enkulu noma inhle kakhulu? Ungasebenzisa i-US Bureau of Labor Statistic's National Occupational Employment and Estimates Estimates ukuthola lolu lwazi cishe imisebenzi engu-800.

Lokhu futhi kuyisisetshenziswa ozisebenzisayo ukubona ukuthi izimboni zisebenzise abantu kulo msebenzi. Kuthiwani ngemali engenayo? Ungayithola lapha futhi.

Ukuze usebenzise i- National Occupational Employment and Estimation Estimates , khetha iqembu elikhulu lomsebenzi eliqukethe umsebenzi onentshisekelo yokufunda. Bese ukhetha umsebenzi. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukubona ulwazi mayelana nabahleli bekhompiyutha, khetha "Ikhompiyutha Nemisebenzi Yezibalo" bese "Abakwa-Computer Programmers." Uzofika ekhasini elibonisa itafula eliqukethe ukulinganisa umsebenzi futhi lisho ukulinganiswa kwamaholo wehora nonyaka kanye nalo msebenzi. Uzobona izilinganiso zemiholo ye-percentile, kufaka phakathi ama-percentile angaphakathi, e-10, e-25, e-75 no-90. Ukulinganiswa kwamaholo we-Percentile kukunikeza ukubuka okunembile ebangeni lemali engenayo emsebenzini.

Lo mthombo uphinde unikeze ulwazi mayelana nomsebenzi ngembonini. Ungabona ukuthi iziphi izimboni zinamazinga aphakeme kakhulu omsebenzi, ukuhlushwa okuphezulu kakhulu kokuqashwa kanye nemali ephakeme kakhulu yomsebenzi.

Indawo, Indawo, Indawo

Ingabe uzimisele ukuthuthela emsebenzini wakho? Uma kunjalo, kungase kungakhathazeki uma imisebenzi ensimini yakho igxila esimweni esithile noma esifundeni esithile.

Uma, noma kunjalo, ufuna ukusebenza endaweni ethile, noma uma ungathanda ukugwema eyodwa, udinga ukuthola ukuthi unamathuba amangcono okuthola umsebenzi emsebenzini wakho. Ayikho iphuzu, isibonelo, sokuqeqesha ukuba abe umqeqeshi we-ski uma uhlezi endaweni engekho ngaphandle kweSouth Florida.

I- National Occupational Employment and Estimation Estimates echazwe ngenhla ihlanganisa idatha lapho izifunda futhi yiziphi izindawo ezindawo ezinkulu nezindawo ezingekho emadolobheni ezinamazinga aphakeme kakhulu omsebenzi womsebenzi. Vele ulandele imiyalelo enikezwe ngenhla. Amathebula aqukethe lolu lwazi, kanye nalabo abakutshela okushiwo ukuthi, izindawo ezingaphansi kwemigwaqo nezindawo ezingekho ngaphansi komasipala zineholo eliphakeme kakhulu, zingatholakala emisebenzini ngayinye.

Yini Ikusasa Elibambekile KuSitolo?

I-BLS yenza ukubikezela mayelana nemakethe yezabasebenzi yase-US efanisa unyaka oyisekela ngonyaka ohlosiwe oneminyaka engu-10 kamuva.

Lokhu kungaba usizo kakhulu njengoba uhlela umsebenzi wakho. Uzofuna ukwazi amathuba akho okuthola umsebenzi ngemuva kokuya esikoleni noma uthola olunye uqeqesho. Ngempela, ingabe ufuna ngempela ukulungiselela umsebenzi uma amathuba engeke abe khona? Gcina engqondweni i-BLS ayiziphendulela ukukhishwa kwemali noma ezinye izinkinga zomnotho. Le nhlangano ivame ukushicilela ukuqashwa komsebenzi njalo ngonyaka.

Enye indlela yokufinyelela ekuqalisweni komsebenzi we-BLS kusetshenziswa i-Selected Occupations Data tool. Le database ikunika ithuba lokuphenya ngomsebenzi noma ngesigaba semfundo noma sokuqeqesha. Sebenzisa okugcina uma ufuna ukunciphisa ukukhetha kwakho emisebenzini kuphela edinga inani elithile lokulungiselela. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usesha kanjani, okukhiphayo kuzofaka okulandelayo:

• Ukuqashwa Konke Ngonyaka Wesizinda Kanye Nonyaka Ohlose
• Ukuguqulwa Komsebenzi Phakathi Konyaka Wonyaka Nonyaka Ohlose (njengenombolo kanye namaphesenti)
• Amaphesenti AbaSebenzi Abasebenza Kulo Msebenzi Obani Abaziqashile
• Ukuvulwa kweJobe kuNyaka oPhezulu ngenxa Yokwanda Kwezidingo Nezinguquko
• Imivuzo Yonyaka Yomphakathi
• Umthombo Owusizo Kakhulu Wezemfundo Ephakeme noma Ukuqeqesha

I-BLS nayo ishicilela uhlu lwemisebenzi ekhulayo esheshayo , izimboni ezikhulayo ezisheshayo kanye nemisebenzi eyenziwa yi-agency eyokwengeza imisebenzi eminingi phakathi konyaka wokuqala kanye nonyaka ohlosiwe. Lolu lwazi luyazisa, kodwa ukukhetha umsebenzi kuphela ngoba kulindeleke ukuthi ukhule ngokukhula okusheshayo umqondo omubi .

Uma i-geography isici esibalulekile kuwe, kufanele uphinde uphenye ukuthi yiziphi amathuba ezizayo lapho uzohlela ukuhlala khona. I-BLS ayikwenzi umsebenzi wokuqapha emkhakheni wombuso noma wendawo. Ama-ejenti wombuso ngamunye enza lezo zibikezelo ezizohlangana kahle kwi-Projections Central ye-website: Projections ka-State Occupational.

I-Bureau of Labor Statistics yase-US inyathelisa izinsizakalo ezimbili ezihloswe ngabathengi ezethula izibalo zabasebenzi ngomumo onomusa kakhulu. Ziyi- Occupational Outlook Handbook kanye noMhlahlandlela Wemisebenzi Yezimboni . Nakuba lezi zincwadi zingagqugquzeli wonke umsebenzi olandelwa yi-BLS, ziwusizo kakhulu futhi ziqukethe ulwazi oluningi. I * Net Online ingenye imithombo enkulu yemininingwane yomsebenzi.

• I-Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH) : I-BLS ishicilela le encyclopedia yomsebenzi equkethe olunye ulwazi oluxoxwa ekhasini 1, kodwa ngemisebenzi embalwa. Uzothola imisebenzi, inzuzo kanye nokuhlola idatha engaba ngu-250 imisebenzi. I-OOH ihlanganisa nokuchazwa okubanzi kanye nezidingo zezemfundo , ukuqeqeshwa kanye nesipiliyoni, kanye nolwazi ngamathuba okuthuthukisa. Ibukezwa njalo eminyakeni emibili.
• Umhlahlandlela WemiSebenzi Wezimboni (CGI) : Le ncwadi ye-BLS iyasiza uma ufuna ukufunda ngomkhakha othile futhi uthole ukuthi yimiphi imisebenzi eyisebenzayo. Thola mayelana nokuhola, izidingo zokuqeqesha kanye namathuba okuthuthuka kanye nethemba lomsebenzi nezimo zokusebenza.
• I-Net Online : Leli thuluzi lokuxhumana lokuhlola imisebenzi lixhaswe nguMnyango Wezabasebenzi / Ukuqashwa Nokuqeqeshwa kwe-US futhi lakhiwa yiNational Center ye-O * NET (i-Occupational Information Network). Ihlanganisa inani elibanzi lemisebenzi futhi lifaka idatha ye-BLS nezincazelo eziningiliziwe.