Ukucatshangelwa Kwesimo Sezindiza Somoya (4R0X1)

by Rod Power

US Air Force / Airman 1st Class Zachary Kee

Ukufingqa okukhethekile: Ukusebenzisa imishini ukuveza izithombe zokuxilonga nokusiza i-radiologist noma udokotela ngezinqubo ezikhethekile. Ilungiselela imishini neziguli zokuhlola ukuhlolwa kanye nezinqubo zokwelapha. Yenza imisebenzi ye-radiology yobuchwepheshe nokuphatha. Iqinisekisa izinyathelo zokuvikela ezempilo ezifana nezinyathelo zokuphepha zomhlaba kanye nezinyathelo zokuvikela imisebe zisungulwa futhi ziqashwe.

Usiza i-oncologist yemisebe. Ilawula imisebenzi yokubona izithombe kanye nemisebenzi. Iqembu elihlangene le-DOD labasebenzi: 313.

Imisebenzi Nemithwalo Yemfanelo

Isebenza imishini yokusebenza ye-radiographic ehleliwe futhi ephathekayo ukuze kuvezwe izithombe zokuhlola zezokwelapha ezijwayelekile. Iqoqa amasu futhi ilungisa izilungiselelo zamaphaneli wokulawula njenge-kilovoltage, i-milliamperage, isikhathi sokuchayeka, nosayizi obukhulu bebala. Izikhundla isiguli emfanekisweni kwezakhiwo ezifunwa yi-anatomic. Ikhetha imidiya yokurekhoda yesithombe, iguqula ithebula noma ikhasethi yomnikazi, ivumelanisa i-x-ray tube ukuze ibanga elifanele ne-angle, futhi ivimbela ibhande lemisebe yokuvikela isiguli esiphezulu. Iveza futhi isebenze izithombe.

Isebenzisa imishini ekhethekile yokwenza imithi yamandla enyukliya, i-mammography, i-ultrasound, i-tomography yekhompuyutha, nesithombe se-resonance magnetic. Ikhetha izikhombisi ze-imaging nezesekeli ezidingekayo, futhi yenza izinguquko ngokusekelwe kwezidingo ezithile zokuhlola. Amarekhodi futhi asebenzisana nesithombe.

Ihambisa isithombe esibhaliwe besebenzisa izinhlelo zekhompyutha.

Usiza odokotela abanezifo ezibhebhethekisayo, ezingosizo, nezikhethekile. Iyala iziguli zilungiselela izinqubo. Ulungisa futhi usize ngokuphathwa kwezindaba ezihlukile. Igcina inqola yokusabela esiphuthumayo. Usiza udokotela ekwelapheni ukusabela ekuqhathaniseni impahla.

Ilungiselela izinto eziyimpoqo nemishini. Isebenzisa imishini yokudlala njengama-injection e-othomathikhi, abaguquli befilimu nama-imager digital, amadivaysi e-stopotactic biopsy, kanye nezinsiza ezibalulekile zokuqapha. Yenza ukukhishwa kwesithombe namasu wokuphatha.

Usiza i-oncologist emisebeni ye-radiation ekwelashweni kwemithi yezifo. Isebenza nge-simulator yokwelashwa. Yakha amabhulogi ngokwezifiso futhi ihlaziya izihlungi. Usebentisa imishanguzo yemithombo yamandla kagesi kanye ne-radioactive ekwelapheni izifo. Ilungiselela futhi ibeke iziguli kanye nemishini, futhi ihlinzekwe ukwelashwa kwemisebe yokwelapha nokuphulukisa. Isetha futhi iqinisekisa izilungiselelo zesilinganiso kumishini. Ukuqapha iziguli ngesikhathi sezokwelapha. Amadokhumenti irekhodi yokwelashwa ngesiguli.

Yenza futhi iqondise imisebenzi ejwayelekile yokubona izithombe. Ukuxuba izixazululo zefilimu, ukulayisha futhi ukulayisha abanikazi befilimu, futhi iveza izithombe. Uhlanza futhi uhlola imishini futhi wenza isondlo sokuvimbela. Uthola iziguli, amashejuli okuqokwa, ulungiselela futhi asebenze izicelo zokuhlola kanye namarekhodi ahlobene, kanye namafayela amafayela nemibiko. Ingena futhi igcine idatha kumahlelo we-radiology yolwazi. Usiza nge-Phase II ukuqeqeshwa nokuqeqeshwa komsebenzi, ukuhlolwa nokululekwa kwabafundi, nokugcinwa kwamarekhodi abafundi.

Ubamba iqhaza emisebenzini yocwaningo ehlelekile.

Uqala futhi ugcine izindinganiso, imihlahlandlela, nemikhuba. Ihlanganisa ama-protocol. Ilungiselela amalungiselelo okujwayela ukujwayela kanye namashadi wamasu. Ukubuyekeza izithombe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amazinga ekhwalithi ahlangene. Yenza imishini yokuhlola ikhwalithi yokuhlola njenge-processor sensitometry, izivivinyo zokuxhumana ze-movie-skrini, ukuhlolwa kwe-collimation nokuhlolwa kokukhanya kwensimu elula, nokuvikela ukuvivinya kobunhloli. Abaqapheli abasebenzi ukuqinisekisa izinqubo zokuzivikela ezifana nezokuphepha kwemisebe e-As Low njengezokuphepha kwemisebe ebonakalayo (ALARA), ukuxhumana ngezinto eziyingozi kanye nezinhlelo zezokuphepha nokusebenza emsebenzini we-Air Force . Yenza ukuhlolwa emishini yokuvikela imisebe. Ukuhlola abasebenzi abanekhono, nokuqapha ukufaneleka nokunakekelwa kwezicelo zokuhlola.

Ihlela, ihlela, iphinde iqondise imisebenzi yokucabanga ye-diagnostic.

Ihlaziya umsebenzi wokusebenza futhi iqala ukulawula ukukhiqiza nezindinganiso zokusebenza zemisebenzi yokuphatha nezobuchwepheshe. Iqondana nezindaba ezingaphakathi kwamanye amazwe ezihambisana nokufaneka kwezithombe zokuxilonga. Ilungiselela futhi isebenzise uhlelo lwezezimali, futhi ihlolisise futhi ihlaziye izindleko zonyaka. Ilungiselela izicelo zokuthengwa kwemishini nezizathu zokuthenga. Ukuqapha ukusebenza kwemishini kanye nemisebenzi yesondlo yokuvikela. Kunconywa ukuthengwa kwemishini emisha. Yenza njengomphathi wesithombe sokubona izithombe.

Iziqu ezikhethekile

Ulwazi . Ulwazi olulandelayo luyimfuneko yokunikezwa kwe-AFSC:

4R0X1 / X1X. I-anatomy yabantu ne-physiology; isichazamazwi sezokwelapha kanye nokuziphatha; izici zomthetho zemithi; izindinganiso zokuqinisekisa izempilo; i-physics ye-radiation, i-biology, nokuvikelwa; isisekelo esiyisisekelo se-electronics; amasu okusebenzisa i-x-ray kanye nemishini yokuhlola i-diagnostic ekhethekile; ukuma kwe-radiographic; ukunakekelwa kwesineke nokuqapha; imidwebo yokuqopha izithombe kanye namasu okucubungula; izinqubo ze-sensitometric kanye nezindlela zokulawula ikhwalithi; amasu aseptic and oyinyumba; ukusabela ukuqhathanisa imidiya; ukuvuselelwa kwe-cardiopulmonary; izindlela zokurekhoda isithombe se-fluoroscopic; ukulungiswa kwesabelomali nokwenza; kanye nokuphathwa kwamarekhodi ezempilo.

4R0X1A. I-Algebra, i-physics ye-nyukliya, i-chemistry yamakhemikhali, i-pharmacy ne-Nuclear Regulatory Commission imithethonqubo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwama-radionuclides.

4R0X1B. I-physics ye-Ultrasound; amasu okusebenza izingxenye ezikhethekile ze-ultrasound nemishini; ulwazi oluphakeme lwe-anatomy ye-vascular and abdominal (topical and cross-sectional), kufaka phakathi i-anatomy evamile, i-anatomy engavamile, ne-anatetus ne-fetet anatomy; kanye nezici ze-transducer, umehluko, nokusetshenziswa.

4R0X1C. I-Magnetism, ukuphepha magnetic, imvamisa yomsakazo, kanye ne-physics magnetic; amasu okusebenza kwemishini ye-MRI; kanye nokwazi okuthuthukisiwe kwe-anatomy ye-cross sectional esebenzayo ku-MRI.

Imfundo . Ukuze ungene kulokhu okukhethekile, ukuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme noma ukulingana kwemfundo ejwayelekile yokuthuthukiswa kwezemfundo nokuqedwa kwezifundo e-algebra, kanye ne-biology noma isayensi jikelele kubalulekile. Ukuphumelela kokuqeda izifundo eziphakeme esikoleni esiphakeme noma ekufundiseni emakhemikhali nase-physics kuyadingeka.

Ukuqeqeshwa . Ukuqeqeshwa okulandelayo kudingeke ukuba umklomelo we-AFSC uboniswe:

4R031. Ukuqedwa kohlelo lwe-radiologic phase II.

4R031A. Ukuqedela inkambo ye-nuclear powerman phase II.

4R031B. Ukuqedela inkambo yokuhlonza i-ultrasound.

4R031C. Ukuqedwa kokuqeqeshwa okwenziwe endaweni yangakini kwezobuchwepheshe be-MRI, kufaka phakathi izinkulumo ezisemthethweni ngama-radiologists noma ezithombeni zezemvelo, noma izifundo zezempi noma izinkomfa.

Okuhlangenwe nakho . Okuhlangenwe nakho okulandelayo kudingeke ukuba umklomelo we-AFSC uboniswe: ( Qaphela : Bona Ukuchazwa KweMikhodi Yamandla Okusebenza Emoyeni ).

4R051. Ukufaneleka futhi kutholakale i-AFSC 4R031. Futhi, isipiliyoni sokusebenzisa imishini ye-ray, nokukhiqiza nokucubungula ama-radiographs.

4R051A / B / C. I-qualification yangaphambili kanye ne-AFSC 4R031A / B / C ngokulandelana. Futhi, okuhlangenwe nakho okwenza imithi yenukliya, imisebenzi ye-ultrasound, noma imisebenzi ye-MRI nemisebenzi

4R071. I-qualification yangaphambili kanye ne-AFSC 4R051. Futhi, ukwenza imisebenzi noma ukuphatha imisebenzi efana nokwenza ama-rayographs, ukusiza nge-fluoroscopy nezinqubo ezikhethekile ze-radiographic, noma ukwelapha izifo nge-radiotherapy.

4R071A / B / C. I-qualification yangaphambili futhi ilandelwe i-AFSC 4R051A / B / C ngokulandelanayo. Futhi, okuhlangenwe nakho okwenziwe noma okuqondisa imithi yenukliya, imisebenzi ye-ultrasound, noma imisebenzi ye-MRI nemisebenzi.

4R090. I-qualification yangaphambili kanye ne-AFSC 4R071, 4R071A, 4R071B, noma i-4R071C. Futhi, okuhlangenwe nakho kokulawula i-radiologic, imithi yamandla enuzi, i-ultrasound, noma imisebenzi ye-MRI nemisebenzi.

Okunye . Okulandelayo kunesibopho njengoba kubonisiwe:

Ukuze ungene kulokhu okukhethekile, uneminyaka engaphansi kweminyaka engu-18.

Ukuze ungene ku-4R0X1A / B noma i-C, ukuqeqeshwa kwangaphambili ku-AFSC 4R051 / 71.