Funda indlela yokuqeda ukuxoxisana ekuBhaleni okuFiction

Akukho okukhomba umlobi oqamba amanga ngokushesha kunenkhulumomphendvulwano engafanele. Ngenxa yokuthi amaphepha amaningi afundiswayo awasebenzisi ulimi lwezinkhulumomphendvulwano, abafundi abaningi abafundeli izinkulumo zokubhala nezilimi ezifanele kuze kube yilapho befunda isigaba sokubhala.

Imithethonqubo Yemizuzu Yokuxoxisana

Thola phambili komdlalo! Funda le mithetho, futhi uzogwema amaphutha avelele:

1. Sebenzisa i-comma phakathi kwenkhulumomphendvulwano kanye nomugqa wethegi (amagama asetshenziselwa ukukhomba isikhulumi: "wathi / uthe"):

   "Ngingathanda ukuya ebhishi kuleli sonto," wamtshela njengoba beshiya indlu.

1. Izikhathi kanye nama-commas angena ngaphakathi kwamanothi wokucaphuna ekubhaleni kweMelika (ama-Brits anemithetho ehlukile kancane); ezinye izimpawu zokubhala - ama-semicolons, amamaki ombuzo, ama-dashes, namaphuzu okumemeza - angaphandle ngaphandle uma ekhuluma ngokuqondile kwizingcaphuno, njengalesi sibonelo indaba kafushane kaRaymond Carver ethi "Lapho Ngimemeza khona":

   "Angifuni ikhekhe elingenangqondo," kusho umfana oya eYurophu naseMpumalanga Ephakathi. "Uphi i-champagne?" uthi, futhi uhleka.

   Esikhathini esilandelayo, uphawu lombuzo luphuma ngaphandle kwamakhokeththi ngoba akuyona ingxenye yendaba okucashunwe ngayo:

   Ingabe wathi, "Kufanele sonke siye kuma-movie"?

   Futhi phawula ukuthi umusho uphela ngephawu elilodwa kuphela lezimpendulo: uphawu lombuzo. Ngokuvamile, ungasebenzisi amamaki okumbumbuluza kabili, kodwa hamba ngezimpawu zokubhala eziqinile. (Umbuzo wombuzo kanye namaphuzu okumemeza kunamandla kunama-commas kanye nezikhathi. Cabanga njengomdlalo weDwala, iphepha, izikhali, uma kusiza.)

1. Uma umugqa wethegi uphazamisa umusho, kufanele uhlelwe ngamakhompiyutha. Qaphela ukuthi incwadi yokuqala yesiqingatha sesibili semisho ingaphansi, njengalesi sibonelo sezindaba zikaFlannery O'Connor ethi "Greenleaf":

   "Okusho ukuthi," UWesley wathi, "ukuthi wena noma mina ngingumfana wakhe ..."

2. Ukuze ubonise isaphulelo ngaphakathi kwekhothethi, sebenzisa izingcaphuno ezilodwa:

   "Uke wafunda 'izintaba njengezindlovu ezimhlophe' okwamanje?" wambuza.

1. Ngenkhulumomphendvulwano yangaphakathi, izingqikithi zifanelekile, zihlale zivumelana.
   

   Ngimthanda ngempela? wacabanga.

2. Uma i-quotation idedela ngaphezu kwesigaba esisodwa, ungasebenzisi izingcaphuno zokugcina ekupheleni kwesigaba sokuqala. Zisebenzise kuphela lapho uhlamvu eqedile ukukhuluma.

   "... futhi ekugcineni angizange ngimthande ngisho.
   Ngacabanga ngokushada naye, noma kunjalo. "

Iziphambeko ezivamile zezimpikiswano zemizuzu

Ukubhala izimpendulo zengalungile nokufometha kuvamile kakhulu phakathi kokuqala abalobi bezinganekwane. Iphutha elivame kakhulu yizingcaphuno zokusebenzisa ngaphandle kwegama elikhulunywe. Khumbula: kuphela amagama umuntu athi kufanele abe ngaphakathi kwikhothethi. Kodwa nansi eminye imiyalezo ejwayelekile yokuxoxisana yenkulumo ukuze ugweme.

Izikhathi zokuPhawula nokuSakaza

Akulungile:

"Ngokuqinisekile uphukile"! uthe.

Lungile:

"Ngokuqinisekile uphukile!" uthe.

Bheka isibalo sesibili ngenhla.

I-Commas Phakathi Kwezingxoxo Ezibili Zezingxoxo

Enye indlela abantu abangayibhale ngayo ingxoxo ngokungalungile ngokubeka umbala phakathi kwemisho emibili kunesikhathi.

Akulungile:

Uthi: "Ngikwenzile ingqondo yami," angikufuni ukushada naye. "

Lungile:

"Ngikwenzile ingqondo yami," esho, ebopha. "Angifuni ukushada naye."

Ngenkathi ukubusa kwenombolo 1 ngenhla kungaholela ekukholweni ukuthi isibonelo sokuqala sinembile, khumbula ukuthi imisho emibili ekhulunywayo imise imisho emibili ehlukene futhi idinga isikhathi.

Amathiphu engeziwe ekusebenziseni izingxoxo

• Inentshisekelo yokubhala inkhulumomphendvulwano kodwa ingaqiniseki ukuthi ingayenza kanjani ukuthi isebenze ngaphakathi kwemininingwane ehlosiwe ngamasu? Unenkathazo yokwengeza inkhulumomphendvulwano kuhlobo oluthile? Funda Ukubhalwa Kwezingxoxo Emidwebeni Yokusebenza .
• Amaphutha wegrama akuyona yindlela kuphela yokubhala kwakho okungase kuhlupheke. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza inkhulumomphendvulwano yakho izwakale ikholelwa. Funda Indlela Yokubhala Ingxoxo Engokoqobo ukuze uthole amathiphu ekubhaliseni inkhulumomphendvulwano enengqondo.
• Abantu bakhuluma kanjani ngempela emaciniso? Funda kanjani Abantu "Bakhuluma" Ngokweqanjiwe? for amathiphu kanye nokuzivocavoca on evesdropping nokwenza inkhulumomphendvulwano yakho eyiqiniso-sounding in prose yakho.
• Ufuna ukuthatha ezingeni elilandelayo? Buyekeza uhlu lokuhlola ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi unezinye izici zolimi oluhlanganisiwe.