Indlela Abalingiswa Bamafulethi Abasetshenziswa Ngayo Ezingqayizivele

Lezi zimpawu ezincane zidlala indima exhasayo kule ndaba

Njengoba wonke umfundi nomlobi bebazi, amanoveli nezindaba ezimfushane zinabalingiswa abakhulu, abathintekayo , nabaphikisanayo ababandakanya nesakhiwo esiyinhloko. Ngokubhala ngokubhaliwe, lezi zinhlamvu zibizwa ngokuthi "nxazonke," noma eziningi-ntathu. Bashintsha futhi bakhule ngaphezu kwendzaba. Kodwa indaba idinga izinhlamvu ezincane ezithintekayo ezimweni noma zinikeze ulwazi oluchaphazela abalingiswa abakhulu.

Nakuba izinhlamvu eziyinhloko zidinga ukukholelwa kumfundi, ngokugcwele ubuciko bezimfanelo zobuntu nezinkinga zomuntu siqu ezivezwe, lezi zinhlamvu ezincane zinenhloso encane kakhulu, ngakho-ke umfundi kudingeka adinga ukuthi lowo mlingiswa ubukhulu obulodwa noma ezimbili. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi uhlamvu lwesipiliyoni.

Uhlamvu oluphambene nalo aluguquli noma lukhule ekuhambeni kwendaba. Futhi okubizwa ngokuthi "izinhlamvu ezimbili-ntathu" noma "izinhlamvu eziphezu," izinhlamvu zendawo zidlala indima exhasayo kumlingisi oyinhloko.

Indima Yezinhlamvu Zasezintabeni Ezincwadini Nezinhlobo Zengqondo

Ngokuvamile izinhlamvu zezintambo zidingekile ukuhambisa indaba ndawonye. Cabanga ngabalingiswa be-Crabbe no-Goyle ochungechungeni lwe-Harry Potter. Ukutshela i-backstory yabo, ukuhlola izisusa zabo nokushintsha kwabo isikhathi kungenza kube nzima ukulandela indaba ye-arc. Esikhundleni sokuzama ukukhipha lezi zinyama, umbhali uJK

I-Rowling yenza "ibe yizinhlangothi ezimbili," noma i-flat. U-Crabbe noGoyle bangabalandeli abangahlakaniphile, abalandeli be-sycophantic - kubalulekile kulesi sakhiwo, kodwa ngaphandle kwalokho akubalulekile.

Isibonelo esilandelayo sinobuciko bukaMnu. Collins "Ukuziqhenya Nokucwasa" eJane Austen . Uhlamvu oluphambene olumayelana nokuzimela kwakhe, ukuziphendulela kanye nokufunda, ukhonza indima ebalulekile endabeni.

UMnu. Collins usepumalanga yendawo eyakhelwe kuyo i-protagonists u-Elizabeth noDarcy bahlangana ndawonye, ​​futhi unikeza izakhi zamahlaya endabeni. Kodwa umlingiswa wakhe uhlala ngokungaguquki; Eqinisweni, ukuntuleka kwakhe kokuphendula kuyingxenye yalokho okwenza kube yinto ehlekisa.

Izinhlamvu zezintambo nazo ziyisisekelo sezinhlobo ezidinga izinhlobo ezithile zobuntu. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Abafundi bayodumazeka ukuthola ukuthi uSherlock Holmes ukhulile waba ngumuntu ofudumele, okhathalelayo - noma ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, u-Watson wayesebenzisa amakhono okuthola okuphezulu.
• Bambalwa abafundi abafuna ukubona izinhlamvu ezimbi ezinokwethenjelwa zikhule unembeza noma bazizwe benecala ngenxa yezenzo zabo.
• Abafundi bezintambo ezinjenge-"Twilight" bakhethe incwadi elandelayo kulolu chungechunge ngoba bafuna ukubukeza izinhlamvu abazi futhi bathande. Abalobi bezinchungechunge ezinjalo kumele baqaphele ukugwema ukushintsha izinhlamvu zabo kakhulu ngoba lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi badume.
• Abalingiswa be-Stock, njengomeluleki ohlakaniphile ku-"Quest" fantasies, kuhloswe kuphela ukuqhubela phambili isakhiwo ngokunikeza ulwazi olubaluleke kakhulu ku-protagonist. Uma ushintsho olunjalo kufanele luguquke, indima yakhe endabeni ingaba nombuzo.

Ukudala Abalingiswa Bezintambo

Ukudala izinhlamvu ezilula kuyinto elula ngoba umlobi udinga ukuwakhula kuphela uma umfundi eqonda umongo wobudlelwane bomlingiswa kubalingiswa abakhulu futhi noma yikuphi ukuxhumana lokho okulingana nomuntu omncane kunomlingisi oyinhloko kuyakukholwa.