Imisebenzi
Umfuyi wezinkomo wenkomo uhlinzekwe zonke izici zokugcina impilo yezinkomo ezigcinwe endaweni yabo. Imisebenzi yabo ngokuvamile ihlanganisa ukunikeza amagciwane, ukugcoba, ukumaka noma ukubeka uphawu, ukusondeza, ukukhipha, ukwenza izincazelo zokufakelwa, ukugoba izinselo, ukugcina amarekhodi enempilo nokukhiqiza okuningiliziwe, nokusebenza eduze nodokotela wezilwane .
Amakhono wekhompyutha ahlanganisiwe kusukela amapulazi amaningi asethuthukile yolwazi namaspredishithi ukulandelela izibalo zomsebenzi wezinkomo.
Umelusi angase ahileleke ekuqondiseni abanye abasebenzi basepulazini nabasebenzi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke imisebenzi igcwaliswe kahle. Imisebenzi eyengeziwe ingabandakanya ukuthutha izilwane nge-trailer, ukusiza ekukhangiseni, ukuphakamisa utshani noma ezinye izitshalo zomanyolo, ukwenza imisebenzi evamile yokugcinwa kwepulazi, ukugcina amadlelo, nokuphatha noma yimiphi imisebenzi eyengeziwe eyabelwe umnikazi wepulazi noma umphathi.
Umfuyi wenkomo yenkomo ngokuvamile ubiza ucingo noma yikuphi okuphuthumayo futhi kumele asebenze emini, ngezimpelasonto, namaholide. Amahora omsebenzi angakhuphuka kakhulu phakathi nenkathi ethile yonyaka, ngakho-ke ozobhalwa kufanele abe nokuguquguquka okunye okuvunyelwe ukuvumela lokho kuhluka. Abafundi bale ndima kufanele futhi balungele ukusebenza ngaphandle ngaphandle kwezimo zezulu nezimo zokushisa ezihlukahlukene.
Izinketho zemisebenzi
Umfuyi wezinkomo wezinkomo angasebenza ezimweni eziningi ezihlobene nezinkomo ezifana nomfuyi wezinkomo , umphathi wezilwane , i-agent extension yezinyosi, uchwepheshe we-insemination , noma umhloli wenyama. Bangakwazi futhi ukushintshela ezikhundleni embonini yobisi (njengomfuyi wezimbuzi noma umhloli wezimbuzi), ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo yezinkomo, ukuthengiswa kwemfuyo yokuthengisa , ukuthengisa izidakamizwa zemithi yezilwane , noma ezinye izindlela zokuhamba ngemfuyo .
Imfundo Nokuqeqesha
Izidingo zezemfundo zabafuyi bezinkomo zenkomo zingahlukahluka emsebenzini owodwa, kepha abaqashi abaningi bakhetha i-degree Science Animal (noma insimu ehlobene). Abaningi bazocabangela ukuqasha umuntu ophethe idiploma yesikole esiphakeme ehlangene nokuhlangenwe nakho okukhulu okusebenzayo nezinkomo. Abelusi kufanele babe nolwazi olunzulu lwe-anatomy ne-physiology, ukukhiqiza, ukuguqulwa, izindlela zokukhiqiza ezakhiwe, ukukhiqiza ubisi, ukukhiqiza ubisi, ukunakekelwa kwezilwane eziyisisekelo, kanye nezidingo zokudla okunomsoco wezinkomo ezigabeni ezahlukene zokukhiqiza. Abaningi abaqeqeshiwe baqala endleleni yokuba ngumalusi ngokuqala ukusebenza njengabasebenzi basepulazini noma abasizi abasizi.
Ezinye izifuyo zezinkomo zenkomo nazo zidinga abasebenzi babo abaphathi ukuba babambe amalayisensi okushayela i-CDL yokushayela amathrekhi ogwayi (ukukhipha nokukhipha izinkomo ezivela endalini, emasimini, nasezindaweni zokucubungula). Abelusi nabo bavame ukuqhuba izingcezu eziningi zezinto zasemapulazini ezihlanganisa amathrekhi, amaloli kanye nabasakazeli bomquba.
Kukhona nezinhlelo eziningi zezinyosi zezinyosi ezingahlinzeka ngezandla eziwusizo futhi zithuthukise amakhono azokwenza ukuthi ozobhapathizwa abe ingxenye ebalulekile yeqembu lezinkomo zenkomo.
Isizinda sezinkomo ezibonisa noma ukwahlulela singasiza futhi ekuthuthukiseni ukuphathwa kwezinkomo kanye namakhono okuhlola.
Umholo
Iningi lezinkomo zaseMelika ezinomfuyo wezinkomo zithunyelwe umsebenzi ekubuyekezwa ekuqaleni kuka-2015 kwaba nemishayo eyahluka kusuka ku-$ 30,000 kuya ku-$ 50,000. Idatha yocwaningomabhuku evela kwiBholesale of Labor Statistics (BLS) yembula ukuthi ukukhokhela okuphakathi komkhakha wabalimi, ama-ranchers kanye nabaphathi bezolimo bekuyizigidi ezingu-69 000 ngonyaka (nakuba lokhu kuhlanganisa izindima eziningi zokuphatha imisebenzi eminye yezolimo futhi akunikezi ulwazi lomholo ngabanye kubelusi bezinkomo).
Izinkhundla zezinkomo zezinyosi zivame ukuba nezinhlobonhlobo zezinzuzo ezihambisanayo ngaphezu kwephakheji ejwayelekile yomholo. Izinzuzo ezengeziwe zivame ukufaka izindlu ezingenamakhaya nezinsiza ezihlinzekwe epulazini, ukusetshenziswa kweloli epulazi, umshuwalense wezempilo, amaholide akhokhelwayo, amabhonasi okusebenza, kanye nesikhathi sokukhokha esikhokhelwayo.
I-Outlook Outlook
Ngokusho kocwaningo olwenziwa yi-Bureau of Labor Statistics, ukufunwa kwabalimi, abaqashi kanye nabaphathi bezolimo kuzokwehla cishe eminyakeni eyishumi kusukela ngo-2012 kuya ku-2022. Ukuncipha kungase kungabi bukhali kakhulu kubahlambi bezinkomo kusukela emakethe yenkomo uye wabonisa amandla eminyakeni yamuva. Abafuyi bezinkomo bangadlulisela kwezinye izindima zezolimo, besebenzisa amakhono abo adluliswayo.