Izindaba ze-TV News

by UDawn Rosenberg McKay

Ubani Osebenza Emakethe Yezindaba Zethelevishini?

Abantu abanjenge-air like anchors, izintatheli, kanye nabase-meteorologists bangamalungu abonakala kunazo zonke amathimba wezindaba zethelevishini, kodwa ama-newsstand amaphephandaba agcwele abantu abaningi. Ngaphandle kwabo, ukusakaza kwethu kwamabili noma amahora angu-24 kuzophela. Ukuphila e-newsroom kuyashesha, kukhuphisana, futhi kuyathakazelisa. Kubuye kube nokucindezeleka kakhulu, okuyinto ebalulekile ekucabangayo uma unquma uma omunye walawa msebenzi ungowakho . Njengoba izindaba zenzeka nxazonke, ama-newsroom asebenza ngokujwayelekile. Ungalindeli umsebenzi we-9 kuya ku-5. Umsebenzi wezindaba zeT tv ungasho ukuthi ube namahlelo angavamile ngamahora amaningi futhi uhlangane nezinsuku zokugcina eziqinile.

I- Anchor ye-News

Kubukeli be-tv, i-anchor yezindaba yinto ebusweni yomphakathi wezindaba. Nakuba engelinye ilungu leqembu, izilaleli zikhomba lowo muntu ngokusakaza. Ihange kufanele iqinisekise ukulalela nokwethembeka kwabalaleli. Uma ngabe lo mhlobo usuqalile, ababukeli bazoqhubeka nokuya kuleso siteshi ukuze bathole izindaba zosuku.

I-anchor yezindaba ithola izindaba, ixhumana nabathengi, kanye nochwepheshe bezingxoxo. Ngezinye izikhathi inikeza ukuhlaziywa, nokuhlaziya, izindaba.

Ukuze ube ihange lezindaba , udinga i-bachelor degree in journalism. Ngokuqinisekile uzoqala umsebenzi wakho njengomnyathelisi ngaphambi kokuba ube ihange. Uma umgomo wakho ukuba ube ngumuntu onamahange kunethiwekhi enkulu noma esiteshini sethelevishini edolobheni elikhulu, kuzodingeka uqale ukusebenza emakethe encane.

02 Reporter

Abathelisi, njengamahange, nabo bayesilweni somphakathi. Ngokuvamile ziphakathi kwazo zonke izenzo, ukuhambisa izindaba ngqo kusuka ensimini. Bangase babeke engozini yokuphepha kwabo njengoba bebika emiphakathini yempi, ezindaweni eziqothulwa yisiphepho, noma ezindaweni ezihlaselwa izinhlekelele zemvelo. Abamaphephandaba baphuma emiphakathini ukuze baxoxisane ngokuzenzekelayo ngekhamera nemithombo.

Uma ufuna ukubhala intatheli, kufanele ube ne-journalism noma ukuxhumana ekolishi. Kungenzeka ukuthi uzodingeka uqale umsebenzi wakho emakethe encane, njengamahange. Ngolunye usuku ungase uqede ukubika kunoma umuzi omkhulu noma umbukiso wezindaba kazwelonke futhi ekugcineni ungaba ihange.

03 Umsakazo wezeMeteorological Broadcast

I-weathermanman ye-TV yisona sibukeli abaningi abaqala ukuxoxa ezindabeni kuqala. Singazi kanjani ukuthi yini okufanele sigqoke? Isibikezelo sezulu sezulu ngesinye isikhathi sinikeza ithemba ngezinsuku ezizayo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi, ngempela ngokweqiniso, kusenza sibe nemimoya.

Njengoba izibalo zezulu zikhona ososayensi , kanye nabasebenzi bokusakaza, kuzodinga ukuqeqeshwa kuzo zombili izindawo. Uzodingeka uthole i-bachelor degree in meteorology noma i-course ephelele kuleso sifundo noma isayensi yemvelo ezobizwa ngokuthi i-meteorologist. Ukuze uhambe ngesihloko esinjenge-forecaster sezulu, u-weatherman, noma umuntu wezulu, awudingi lelozinga. I-degree in journalism, ukuxhumana, noma inkulumo izokulungiselela ukubika sezulu emoyeni.

Ngesikhathi ama-meteorologists evame ukusakazwa esitolo sezindaba, ngezinye izikhathi bavakashela indaba. Kungase kudingeke ubike phakathi kwesiphepho noma ngemva kwezinhlekelele zemvelo.

04 Web Master / Umphathi WezeMphakathi

Izibukeli ngokuvamile aziboni umphathi we-webmaster wezindaba noma umphathi wezokuxhumana wezenhlalo , kepha ukhulumisana nolwazi emphakathini ngendlela efanayo ne-anchor, intatheli, noma imeteorologist. I-webmaster igcina iwebhusayithi ye-newscast kanye namabhulogi. Umphathi wezokuxhumana wezokuxhumana uthumela izindaba ezinkundleni zokuxhumana nabantu njenge-Facebook ne-Twitter futhi uxhumana nababukeli ngalezo zepulatifomu.

Abaphathi be-Webmasters kanye nabaphathi bezokuxhumana babambisana nabaqondisi bezindaba, abakhiqizi, amahange, izintatheli, abadwebi bezemeteor, nabalobi-ngamanye amazwi, noma ubani odingekile ukuxhumana nomphakathi nge-website noma ezokuxhumana nabantu. Ukuze uthole umsebenzi, uzodinga ulwazi lokubhaliwe, ikakhulukazi ezindlini zezindaba zethelevishini kanye nobuchwepheshe ekuxhumaneni kwe-intanethi nokuxhumana nabantu.

05 Umkhiqizi

Abakhiqizi baqondisa izindaba zokusakaza. Umkhiqizi ophetheyo uhlela zonke izici zendaba. Uphethe umsebenzi wokuqasha, ukudubula, nokuphatha abasebenzi kanye nokubhekelela izindaba zebhizinisi nezomnotho. Eziteshini ezinkulu, abakhiqizi abaphezulu bayasizwa ngabakhiqizi abahlobo. Bobabili baqondisa abasebenzi bezakhi zezindaba.

Umkhiqizi ubhala izikripthi, uhlela ividiyo, futhi asebenzisana nabanyathelisi abangekho ensimini. Usebenza futhi eduze ne-anchor ye-newscast.

Uzodinga isizinda ekusakazeni izindaba ukuze wenze lo msebenzi. Abaqashi ngokuvamile badinga i-journalism noma insimu ehlobene. Uzoqala umsebenzi wakho njengomkhiqizi wezindaba futhi ungase uzikhandle kuqala ukuzihlanganisa bese ungena kumkhiqizi ophezulu.

Umqondisi wezindaba 06

Abaqondisi bezindaba bahlela ukusakaza izindaba. Bakhetha futhi bahlele okuqukethwe, okwenza babe ngabantu abanomthwalo wemfanelo kakhulu ngalokho ababukeli abakubona emoyeni.

Umqondisi wezindaba uphethe ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi. Uqapha izindaba zokunemba futhi ubona ukuthi kulandelwa imithetho nemigomo.

Ukulungiselela lo msebenzi, kufanele uthole i-bachelor degree ku-journalism noma ukukhulumisana okukhulu. Kungenzeka ukuthi uzoqala umsebenzi wakho ngokusebenza njengomqondisi wezindaba. Imisebenzi emakethe amancane ngezinye izikhathi iholela kulabo abasemadolobheni amakhulu nakuma-newscasts kazwelonke.

Umlobi wezindaba ezingu- 07 noma umhleli

Abalobi bezindaba zeThelevishini nabahleli badala izikripthi zezinsimbi, bhala amatekisi asetshenziselwa ukukhuthaza izindaba, futhi bakhiqize okuqukethwe kwewebhusayithi yezindaba. Kumele bakwazi ukuthatha amehlo ababukeli ngenhloso yokuzigcina ekushintsheni iziteshi noma ezikhuthaza ukuba zihlangane esikhathini esizayo.

Ababhali nabahleli basebenzisana nezintatheli, amahange, ama-webmasters, abaphathi bezokuxhumana, abaqondisi bezindaba, nabakhiqizi. Kumele bakwazi ukunamathela ezinsukwini zokugcina ezivuthiwe, ngokuvamile baqoqe izindaba eziqhamukayo ezindizeni.

Ukuze ube umlobi wezindaba noma umhleli, ngokuvamile udinga okungenani i-bachelor degree ku-journalism noma ukuxhumana. Ukubhala okuhle nokuhleleka kwamakhono kubalulekile.

08 Operator yekhamera

Ukuze ulethe isithombe esibukwayo sezindaba kubabukeli, umqhubi wekhamela kumele athathe ividiyo noma ku-studio noma ngaphandle kwenkambu. Ukhetha imishini efanele, uyibeke, futhi ayisebenze.

Ama-opharetha amaningi wekhamera angasebenza ku-studio ukuze athathe izici ezihlukahlukene zokusakaza. Umqhubi oyedwa ngokuvamile uhamba nomnyathelisi endaweni yesenzakalo sezindaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uvame ukubhala okuqukethwe okubonakalayo ukusakazwa kuwebhusayithi yesiteshi.

Thola i-bachelor degree kwifilimu, ukusakaza, noma ukuxhumana uma ungathanda ukuba umqhubi wekhamera. Imisebenzi eminingi idinga ukuguquguquka ekuhleleni kusukela izindaba zingaphula noma kunini.

09 Uchwepheshe Wezokusakazwa

Umthwalo wemisebenzi wezokusakaza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi sibona futhi sizwa ukusakaza izindaba. Ngaphandle kobuchwepheshe bakhe, uphawu oludluliselwa esiteshini noma ensimini lungase lungacacile noma lukhulu ngokwanele. Ulawula ikhwalithi yomsindo neyomsindo, uhlola ukusakazwa ngesikhathi sangempela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uyahamba ngendlela efanele, futhi ukhetha imishini yokudlulisela.

Nakuba ungena kule nsimu nje nge- diploma esikoleni esiphakeme , imisebenzi eminingi idinga i-associate degree ekukhulumeni ubuchwepheshe, i-electronics, noma inethiwekhi ye-computer.

I- Engine Engineer

Abanjiniyela bomsindo basebenzise imishini ehambisa umsindo ehambisana nokusakaza izindaba kumakhaya ngaphakathi kwendawo yokubuka. Zilawula amazinga wevolumu kanye nekhwalithi ezwakalayo futhi uxhumane nabakhiqizi kanye nabaqondisi bezindaba.

Ungaya ohlelweni lokufundela iminyaka yonke ukuqeqesha lo msebenzi. Kungenzeka esikhundleni salokho uthole i- associate degree ku-ingilazi yomsindo.