Umqondisi wezindaba we-TV kumele abe nekhono kuzo zonke izici zezindaba - kusukela endleleni yokuthola indaba yokugwema ukuboshwa.
Lokho kudinga ulwazi oluyisisekelo lomthetho wezokuxhumana ngaphezu kokuba uchwepheshe we-journalism.
Ngesikhathi umqondisi wezindaba ze-TV eqasha abasebenzi futhi ungumphathi, naye ungumqeqeshi. Lokho kusho ukukwazi konke okuvela ezisekelweni zevidiyo yokudubula ukuthi ungabhala kanjani izindaba zezindaba ze-TV eziphoqelela .
Uma lokho akwanele, umqondisi wezindaba ze-TV udinga nokuba ngumchwepheshe wokwenza uphawu . Ukulandisa okulula nje okwanele kumvelo wokuncintisana wamanje yanamuhla. Kuthatha ucwaningo lwezimakethe nokwazi ukuthi ungafinyelela kanjani ekuhloleni kwabantu abalaleli bakho.
Umholo Wemiholo Yomqondisi wezindaba ze-TV
Ku- DMA encane, umqondisi wezindaba cishe ungumuntu okhokhelwa kakhulu emnyangweni wezindaba. Noma kunjalo, umholo ungaba ngu-$ 40,000 ukuqala. Kungathi kuncike ekuhlangenwe nakho kanye nemali eminye iminye iminyango eyinhloko esiteshini.
Njengoba usayizi wemakethe ukhula, umholo womqondisi wezindaba ze-TV uvame ukuqedwa yiwo ama- anchors wezindaba ze- TV , ikakhulukazi uma ezinye zalezi zinsimbi zibhekwa njenge "izinkanyezi".
Umqondisi wezindaba we-TV kufanele avume ukuthi abanye abasebenzi bakhe bangathola imali engaphezu kwalokho akwenzayo, noma ngabe umsebenzi wakhe kungenzeka ucindezeleke kakhulu.
Imfundo Nokuqeqesha Kudingeka Ukuba Umqondisi Wezindaba ze-TV
Umqondisi wezindaba ze-TV uzoqala ngezinga elifanayo lekolishi njengabanye emnyangweni wezindaba - i-journalism, ukuxhumana, umsakazo / i-tv / ifilimu ejwayelekile - nakuba kungekho lutho lokumisa isitifiketi nge-degree noma ibanga lesayensi yezepolitiki ekubeni yi-TV umqondisi wezindaba ngolwazi olufanele nokuqeqeshwa.
Akekho oqala umsebenzi njengomqondisi wezindaba ze-TV ngaphandle kokuthola imvelaphi eminye imisebenzi endlini yezindaba. Ngenkathi uhlelo oluvame kakhulu lomsebenzi ukuthi usebenze ngendlela ephakeme ekubeni ngumkhiqizi wezindaba ze-TV , abanye kungenzeka ukuthi babengumlobi wezindaba we-TV noma i-videographer ngaphambi kokuhlala ehhovisi leglasi.
Umqondisi wezindaba we-TV udinga amakhono ajwayelekile okuphatha ekuphatheni abasebenzi, isabelomali, kanye nokuqoqwa kwemishini yezevishini ebiza kakhulu. Ukuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe kunganikezwa ukuze ukwazi ukuhlela nokusebenza umnyango.
Amakhono akhethekile adingekayo abe ngumqondisi wezindaba ze-TV
Umqondisi wezindaba ze-TV cishe kuzodingeka athathe isikhathi sakhe ukuqeqesha amasheya amasha, okwenza izinqumo zokuhlukanisa okwesikhashana kokuqukethwe, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izindinganiso zokuziphatha zihlale zihlangana futhi kufanele zijabulise umphathi wakhe, umphathi jikelele wesiteshi. Lokho kudinga inani elingakholwanga lamakhono okuphatha isikhathi kanye nokukwazi ukushintsha amagoli nganoma yisiphi isikhathi esithile.
Umqondisi wezindaba we-TV angase ahlezi emhlanganweni wekhanda lomnyango ekhuluma ngebhajethi uma kufanele aphendule ezindabeni ezithinta izindaba ngokuthumela abaqeqeshi nokuthola umuntu emoyeni nge-bulletin ngokushesha. Kumele ahlale ezolile lapho ebhekene nosizi ngoba unabantu abaningi abazohola.
Usuku oluyingqayizivele lomqondisi wezindaba ze-TV
Umqondisi wezindaba we-TV ophumelelayo akavalwanga ehhovisi, kodwa uhileleke ngokugcwele emisebenzini yansuku zonke yegumbi lezindaba.
Lokhu kusho ukuya emihlanganweni yokuhlela evamile, lapho izindaba zikhethiwe ukuba zisakazwe, ukuxazulula izinkinga uma lezo zindaba zingabuthani ndawonye noma lapho imishini iphuka futhi yenza izindaba eziqinisekisiwe zilungile futhi zinembile ngaphambi kokuba zihambe emoyeni.
Kodwa kusadingeka athole isikhathi sokuya emihlanganweni, ukubuyekezwa kuphinda kuqale ukuvuleka kwemisebenzi futhi ugcwalise wonke amaphepha ehhovisi ejwayelekile asebenza etafuleni lakhe. Lokhu akusho ukuthi ucingo lwakhe luhlala lukhala.
Abaqondisi bezindaba ze-TV babhekene nokucindezeleka okukhulu kangangokuthi abaningi bahlala kuphela esiteshini iminyaka embalwa. Njengoba beya eziteshini ezinkulu, banokunethezeka kokukhiqiza abaphathi, ukuphatha abahleli noma abaqondisi bezindaba ukuze babelane ngomthwalo wokusebenza. Kodwa ezimakethe ezinkulu, ingcindezi yokwenza izilinganiso ze-Nielsen TV iyanda, ngakho ukucindezeleka akupheli.
Imicabango Engavamile Ngomqondisi wezindaba ze-TV
Abantu abasendlini yezindaba bavame bacabange ukuthi umqondisi wezindaba ze-TV nguye owenza isinqumo esiphezulu kukho konke kusuka kwindlela ideskitho yesikebhe eyenzelwe ngayo ukuthi ubani oya phesheya kwezilwandle ukubika isabelo esiphakeme. Kodwa kunabanye abaningi abanendima ekusebenzeni umnyango.
Okokuqala, umxhumanisi we- TV angase abize amahlumela noma abe nomthelela omkhulu endleleni umnyango usebenza ngayo. Kungenzeka ukuthi umxhumanisi uqhube ucwaningo lwemakethe noma amaqembu okugxila ekwakheni izethameli, okungabonisa ukuthi ubani ohamba uhambo olwandle.
Okulandelayo ngumphathi jikelele wesiteshi, ophethe umnyango wezindaba kanye nayo yonke iminyango esiteshini. Kungenzeka ukuthi nguye owenza isinqumo sokuthi isiteshi asikwazi ukukwazi ukwakha idokhumenti elisha le-anchor, ngokusekelwe ekusebenzeni komnyango wokuthengisa, ophethe ukuthengisa izikhangiso ze-TV .
Ekugcineni, kukhona izilaleli okufanele zicabangele. Umqondisi wezindaba angase afise ngasese ukukhipha i-anchor inkinga, wazi ukuthi inkinga yokuphuza i-ancho ingenye yezizathu eziphezulu zokuxoshwa kumaphephandaba. Kodwa umqondisi wezindaba uyazi ukuthi kuzoba umbukeli wokubuyiselwa emuva, ngoba ihange liyakuthanda emphakathini futhi lilokhu ligcina imfihlo.
Ukuqala njengomqondisi wezindaba ze-TV
Umqondisi wezindaba we-TV udinga ukuba yi-jack-of-all-trades endlini yezindaba. Thuthukisa amakhono amaningi kakhulu ngaphandle kokugxila yonke imizamo yakho endaweni eyodwa. I-anchor ephezulu yezindaba ngeke ibe ngumqondisi wezindaba we-TV ophumelelayo ngaphandle kokwazi okuningi kunokufunda emoyeni.
Ukwaziswa okukhiqiza i-Newscast yikhono elibalulekile lokuba umqondisi wezindaba ze-TV. Kungenxa yokuthi umkhiqizi ungumphathi wezindaba zezindaba, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlu olude lwemininingwane luyakuthola futhi luholele iqembu lamahange, izintatheli, kanye nabasebenzi bomnyango wokukhiqiza ekudaleni i-newscast yekhwalithi.
Umvuzo wokuba umqondisi wezindaba ze-TV ukwazi ukuthi umnyango ungowakho, ikakhulukazi uma izilinganiso ziphakanyisiwe futhi abasebenzi bakho banqoba imiklomelo yemidiya . Kukhona nokwaneliseka ekuboneni othile oqashile ngokuqondile ekolishi ukuba akhule ibe ngumlobi wezindaba ze-TV, ngisho noma lokho kusho ukusho ukuthi lowo muntu uhambela edolobheni elikhulu. Lokho kungenza zonke izinsizwa zansuku zonke.