Isichazamazwi Somsebenzi Wokulinganisa Izindleko

Imisebenzi, Izinzuzo, Nezidingo

Ngaphambi kokwenza iphrojekthi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuhilela ukwakhiwa noma ukukhiqizwa, izinhlangano eziningi zifuna ukwazi ukuthi kuzodingeka kangakanani nokuthi kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuqedela. Yilapho ukulinganisa izindleko kungena khona. Ubala izindleko zokuqeda iphrojekthi, ngokubheka isikhathi sokukhiqiza kanye nezinsiza ezibandakanya abasebenzi, izinto zokusetshenziswa, nemishini.

Amaqiniso Okusheshayo

• Umholo wonyaka wesikhathi sokulinganisa izindleko u-$ 61,790 (2016).

• Abantu abangu-217,900 basebenza kulo msebenzi (2016).
• Abaqashi bahlanganisa izinkontileka zokuhweba ezikhethekile, amafemu wokwakha izakhiwo, abakhiqizi, izinkampani zokulungisa imoto kanye nezinkampani zokugcinwa kwezimoto, kanye nezinkampani zobunjiniyela.
• Imisebenzi eminingi yesikhundla sesikhathi esigcwele, futhi ama-25% wezindleko zokulinganisela izindleko asebenza amahora angaphezu kwama-40 ngesonto.
• Umbono womsebenzi kule nsimu uthembisa. I-Bureau of Labor Statistics ibikezela ukuthi ukukhula komsebenzi kuzoba ngokushesha kunomphakathi kuwo wonke umsebenzi phakathi kuka-2016 no-2026.

Izindleko kanye Nemithwalo yemfanelo

Lezi ezinye zomsebenzi ezijwayelekile ezithathwe ezikhangisweni ze-intanethi ezikhundleni zokulinganisela izindleko ezitholakala ku-Indeed.com:

• "Thola izindleko zempahla futhi uhlele yonke imininingwane edingekayo ukuze usize ekudaleni nasekuhambiseni iziphakamiso kumakhasimende ethu"
• "Sebenzisa amaspredishithi anemininingwane ejulile kanye namafomula avunyelwe yinkampani ukubala izindleko ezihlongozwayo zamaphrojekthi ohlongozwayo"
• "Buyekeza izinyathelo nemininingwane yomkhiqizo ukuze unqume ngokunembile inani lempahla"

• "Nxusa futhi ubuyekeze iziphakamiso ezingaphansi kwe-subcontractor futhi usize ngezinkhulumiswano zenkontileka"
• "Idokhumenti yonke imininingwane edingekayo, kuhlanganise wonke amakhodi, umkhiqizo, nolwazi lokuxhumana oludingekayo ukucubungula ama-oda"
• "Sebenzisana nabaqambi, abadwebi, abakwa-owner reps, nabankontileka jikelele"

Indlela Yokuba Isilinganiso Sezindleko

Awudingi i-bachelor degree ukuze usebenze kule nsimu, kodwa njengoba abaqashi abaningi bakhetha ukuqasha abafuna umsebenzi abanalo, ukuthola idigri yekolishi kunengqondo.

Kungaba ngendaba ehlobene nembonini ohlela ukuyisebenzisa. Isibonelo, uma umgomo wakho ukuba ube umlinganisi wezindleko zokwakha, thola idijithali ekuphathweni kokwakhiwa , kepha uma ufuna ukusebenza ekukhiqizeni, ungathola idijithali , ububalo, noma isayensi yomzimba. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungase unqume, kunalokho, ukuthola idijithi ehlobene nebhizinisi. Ezinye izinketho okufanele uzicabangele yizezimali, ukubalwa kwezimali , noma ezokwezimali . Isizinda esinamandla sezibalo nakho kuyadingeka.

I-degree ingase ikuthole umsebenzi, kodwa ungalindeli ukusebenza ngokuzimela kuze kube umqashi oqashayo akuqeqesha ukuthi ulinganise amaphrojekthi ngendlela akwenza ngayo. Yonke inkampani inendlela yayo yokwenza izinto, futhi ifuna abasebenzi bayo bafunde kulo. Lokhu kuqeqeshwa emsebenzini kungathatha izinyanga ezimbalwa noma ngisho neminyaka embalwa.

Nakuba umuntu engadingeki aqinisekiswe ukuthi asebenze njengomlinganisi wezindleko, abanye abaqashi bazoqasha kuphela abaqashiwe umsebenzi. Izinhlangano ezintathu ezinikeza isitifiketi yi-American Society of Professional Estimators (ASPE), i-Association for the Promotion of Cost Estimating International (AACE), kanye ne-International Award Estimating and Analysis Association (ICEAA). Zonke izinhlangano ezintathu zidinga abafakizicelo ukuba baqinisekise ukubhalwa kokubhaliwe.

Ukuze uqinisekiswe yi-ASPE, abantu kumele badlule izivivinyo ezimbili futhi babhale iphepha lobuchwepheshe. Ukuze umuntu alondoloze isitifiketi, izinhlangano ezintathu zidinga imfundo eqhubekayo noma ukuhlolwa kabusha.

Abaningi abaqashi bazoqasha kuphela abaqashiwe umsebenzi abaye basebenza embonini lapho bafuna khona umsebenzi njengomlinganisi wezindleko. Ungathola lesi sipiliyoni ngokwenza i-internship noma usebenza embonini kwenye indawo.

Yiziphi Amakhono AseSoft Owadingayo?

I-degree kanye nesitifikedi asiqinisekisi impumelelo kulo msebenzi. Awunakwenzeka ukwenza kahle ngaphandle kwamakhono athile athile, okuyizimfanelo zakho owazalelwa nazo noma ozitholayo ngokusebenzisa impilo noma isipiliyoni somsebenzi. Isibonelo, kufanele ube nokuhlaziya okuhle, ukulalela , ukukhuluma ngomlomo , ukucabanga okucabangelayo , kanye namakhono okuphatha isikhathi.

Kumele futhi ube nokuqondiswa kwemininingwane.

Yini Abaqashi Abayolindele Kuwe?

Izimemezelo zikaJobe ku-Indeed.com zibonisa ukuthi abaqashi bakhetha ukhetho lokuqashwa abahlangabezana nezidingo ezilandelayo:

• "Amandla okufaka isandla esimweni esisheshayo, ithimba eliphethwe yisikhathi"
• "Kudingeka futhi kube nokuziphatha okuhle nokuziphatha okuhle"
• "Amakhono wekhompyutha anamandla asebenzisa iWindows ne-MS Excel ne-Office suite"
• "Kumelwe kube imininingwane ehlelekile, ekhulunywe kahle, nokuzimela"
• "Ukuphathwa kahle namakhono okuxhumana"
• "Kumele kube nokukwazi ukusebenza ngokubambisana nawo wonke amalungu eqembu kanye nabathintekayo, kanye nokukwazi ukusebenza ngokuzimela futhi uthathe isiqondiso kumphathi"
• "Amakhono okwethulwa okuphumelelayo"

Ingabe Lo msebenzi Uwufanele Ngokufanele?

Ingabe ukulinganisela izindleko kufanelana kahle nezithakazelo zakho, uhlobo lomuntu , namanani ahlobene nomsebenzi ? Uma unezici ezilandelayo, kufanele ukwaneliswe kulo msebenzi:

• Izintshisekelo ( ikhodi yase-Holland ): i-CSE (ejwayelekile, efakazelayo, engokoqobo)
• Uhlobo lomuntu ( Izinhlobo ze-MBTI zobuntu): ESTJ, ISTJ, ISTP
• Izindinganiso ezihlobene nomsebenzi : Ukuzimela, Ubuhlobo, Imibandela Yokusebenza

Imisebenzi Nemisebenzi Ehlobene Nemisebenzi

Incazelo	Umholo wonyaka (2016)	Izidingo zezemfundo
I-Analyst yezinkampani	Ikhomba futhi iphakamisa izinguquko ekuhlinzekeni komkhiqizo noma izinqubo zokuhlinzeka ngezinketho	$ 74,170	isiqu esiphezulu
U-akhawunti	Yenza izitatimende zezimali zezinhlangano ziqinisekile, futhi imithetho kanye nezinqubo zilandelwa kahle	$ 68,150	I-Bachelor degree in accounting noma insimu ehlobene
U-Assessor	Ihlaziya izindinganiso zamakhaya ukunquma intela yendawo	$ 51,850	isiqu esiphezulu
I-Specialist Management Risk	Thola nokuphatha izingozi zomsebenzi noma zebhizinisi	$ 69,470	I-Bachelor's noma i-Master degree

Imithombo: Bureau of Labor Statistics, uMnyango Wezabasebenzi wase-US, Occupational Outlook Handbook; Ukuphathwa Kwemisebenzi Nokuqeqesha, uMnyango Wezabasebenzi wase-US, i-O * NET Online (ehambele uMashi 15, 2018).