Umqhubi wezinsiza ezinkulu

Incazelo yomsebenzi

Umshini omkhulu osebenzayo oshayela noma olawula imishini yokwakha kubandakanya ama-bulldozers, amashikashiki, ama-back hoes, amaloli okulahla, amaloli endiza, namagaleji amaloli. Basebenzisa le mishini ukusiza ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezihlanganisa amabhuloho, imigwaqo kanye nezakhiwo.

Abashayeli bemishini yokwakha, ababizwa nangokuthi abanikazi bokusebenza, baphathe imishini yokulayisha nokugaya. Basebenzisa le mishini ukumba nokuphakamisa isihlabathi, amatshe, noma umhlaba.

Ama-operators asepayipi nasemishini asetshenziswayo basebenzisa imishini ukusakaza ukhonkolo kanye ne-asphalt ngenkathi ukwakhiwa kwemigwaqo. Imishini yokulawula abashayeli bamapulangwe ukuze kusetshenziswe izinsimbi ezisindayo zezinkuni, ukhonkolo, nezensimbi, ezibizwa ngokuthi izinqwaba, ezihlaselwa phansi.

Amaqiniso Okusheshayo

• Ngo-2016, abasebenza ngemishini emikhulu bahola umholo wamadola angu-45,890 njalo ngonyaka noma i-$ 22.06 ngehora.
• Cishe abangu-427,000 baqashwe kulo msebenzi kusukela ngo-2016.
• Amafemu okwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezinkulu zobunjiniyela, izakhampani ezikhethekile zokuhweba, nohulumeni basekhaya abaqashi abakhulu bezinsimbi zokusebenza ezinzima.
• Imisebenzi ivame ukuhlala isikhathi esigcwele.
• Ama-operators amakhulu anesimo esihle somsebenzi . I-Bureau of Labor Statistics yase-US ibikezela ukuthi umsebenzi uzokhula ngokushesha kunanoma yiyiphi isilinganiso kuwo wonke umsebenzi phakathi kuka-2016 no-2026. Ukwandisa amathuba akho okuthola umsebenzi, funda ukusebenzisa izinhlobo eziningi zemishini.

Imisebenzi Yomsebenzi Omkhulu Wezinsiza Zomsebenzi

Nanka eminye imisebenzi ejwayelekile yokuthola imisebenzi etholakala kumemezelo emisebenzi ku-Indeed.com:

• "Sebenzisa imishini esindayo ngokuhambisana nezinqubomgomo nezinqubo zokuphepha zenkampani"
• "Nikeza izincomo zokulondoloza nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwemvelo"
• "Layisha futhi ulayishe imishini kusuka ezimotweni nakwa-trailer"
• "Qinisekisa ukuthi imishini yenkampani nezinto ezigcinwe kuzo zigcinwa, zigcinwe zihlanjululwe futhi zigcinwe ngendlela ephephile"

• "Hlola izihlungi nemishini yokugcoba"
• "Qaphela ukusatshalaliswa kwezinto zokwenza izinto ukuze ulungise izilungiselelo zemishini noma ukugeleza kwempahla, futhi ukhombise izindawo eziphansi zabasebenzi ukungeza izinto."
• "Gcina indawo yomsebenzi kanye nemishini ehlanzekile ngokuqoqa nokulahlwa kwezinto, izinto zokweqiza, kanye nenkunkuma"
• "Xoxisana nomphathi, u-superintendent nabasebenza nabo"
• "Imibhalo edingekayo ephelele, ukubika, kanye neminye imibhalo njengoba kudingeka"

Iqiniso Ngokuba Umqhubi Onzima Wezinsiza

• Ngenxa yokuthi amaphrojekthi wokwakha ayenzeka kuwo wonke amahora emini noma ebusuku, izisebenzi zokwakha , kufaka phakathi opharetha bezinsimbi ezinkulu, zibe nemishinga engabandakanya ubusuku obusebusuku kanye namahora asemini.
• Zisebenza kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezulu.
• Ama-operators amakhulu asemngciphekweni omkhulu wokulimala ngenxa yokunyakaza nokuwa.

Ukuqeqeshwa Okudingekayo Namalayisensi

Ungalungiselela ukusebenza kulo msebenzi ngokufunda okokuqala ukusebenzisa imishini yokukhanya ngaphansi komhlahlandlela womqhubi we-experience. Enye indlela ukwenza ukuqeqeshwa okusemthethweni. Lolu khetho lubandakanya iminyaka engu-3 noma engu-4 yenhlanganisela yemfundo yobuchwepheshe kanye nokuqeqeshwa komsebenzi noma ukuqeqeshwa kwensimu. Uzofunda ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani futhi ugcine imishini phakathi nokuqeqeshwa kwakho emsebenzini. Eklasini, abafundisi bazokufundisa ngemikhuba yokuphepha kanye nesevisi yokuqala, kanye nenqubo yokusebenza.

Izinyunyana zabasebenzi ezifana ne-International Union of Operating Engineers zihlinzeka ngemisebenzi yokufunda.

Umasipala lapho osebenza khona angadinga ilayisense yokusebenzisa imishini noma ukuyithuthela kumasayithi omsebenzi. Isibonelo, omunye umbuso udinga ilayisensi yokushayela yezohwebo (CDL) ukudonsa imishini. Kwamanye amazwe noma amadolobha abaqhubi abashayela umshayeli badinga ilayisense ye-crane.

Yiziphi Amakhono AseSoft Ingabe Kudingeka Umqhubi Omningi Wezinsiza Ezidingekayo?

Ngaphezu kokuqeqeshwa okusemthethweni kanye nelayisense, amakhono athile amancane , noma izimfanelo zomuntu siqu, azokuvumela ukuba uphumelele kulo msebenzi.

• Ukulungiswa Kwesandla Nezinyawo: Udinga ukwazi ukuxhumanisa ukuhamba kwezandla nezinyawo ukuze uqondise imishini enkulu kakhulu ezindaweni eziqinile.
• Operation Monitoring: .Ikhono lokufunda amajijithali, ukudayela nezinye izinkomba, ukulungiswa kuyadingeka.
• Ukubambisana: Emasimweni wokwakha amatasa, kumele ukwazi ukuqondisa izenzo zakho nalabo abanye abasebenzi.

• Ukuxazulula izinkinga: Kubalulekile ukuthi noma ubani osebenzisa imishini esindayo uyakwazi ukubona nokulungisa izinkinga zokusebenza.
• Ukucabangela Okubalulekile : Umsebenzi wakho uzodinga ukuba ubone amandla namandla okuxazulula izinkinga ukuze ukhethe lowo ongase uphumelele.

Yini Abaqashi Abayolindele Kuwe?

Lezi ezinye zezidingo ezichazwe abaqashi ememezweni yomsebenzi ku-Indeed.com:

• "Kumele kube nokukwazi nokusebenza kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezimo ezimbi ezifana nesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu, izikhala ezifakiwe kanye nezindawo eziphakeme kuze kube yizinyawo ezingu-80"
• "Funda izinhlelo zokufunda kanye nokuqonda okusebenzayo"
• "Iyakwazi ukudlulisa ukuhlolwa kwezidakamizwa"
• "Ukwazi ukubona izinkinga zokuphepha"
• "Ukuzimisela ukwamukela isimiso esingadinga ngempelasonto umsebenzi"
• "Amandla okusebenza ngaphandle kokuqondisa okusheshayo uma kuqondiswe emsebenzini"

Ingabe Lo msebenzi Uwufanele Ngokufanele?

Uma unquma ukuthi yikuphi umsebenzi ozowuphishekela, cabangela izintshisekelo zakho, uhlobo lomuntu , kanye namagugu ahlobene nomsebenzi . Izici ezilandelayo ziyahambisana nalokhu msebenzi:

• Izintshisekelo ( Ikhodi yaseHolland ): I-RCI (Eqinisweni, Ejwayelekile, Ephanda)
• Uhlobo lomuntu ( Izinhlobo ze-MBTI zabantu): ISTJ, INFJ , ESTP, ISTP , ESFP
• Izindinganiso ezihlobene nomsebenzi : Ukusekela, Ubuhlobo, Imibandela Yokusebenza

Imisebenzi Nemisebenzi Ehlobene Nemisebenzi

	Incazelo	Umholo Wonyaka WaseMedian (2016)	Imfundo encane edingekayo / ukuqeqeshwa
Abasebenzi bezakhiwo	Yenza imisebenzi engokwenyama kumasayithi wokwakha	$ 33,430	HS Diploma
Umsebenzi Wokugcinwa Kwendlela Yomgwaqo	I-Patch ephukile noma emigwaqweni yomsebenzi, izigcini zokuqapha, bese uhlwanyela utshani noma ibhulashi elicacile	$ 38,130	HS Diploma
Umsebenzi Wezitimela	Ushayela izitimela noma usebenza esiteshini sesitimela	$ 57,160	HS Diploma

Imithombo: Bureau of Labor Statistics, uMnyango Wezabasebenzi wase-US, Occupational Outlook Handbook; Ukuphathwa Kwemisebenzi Nokuqeqesha, uMnyango Wezabasebenzi wase-US, i-O * NET Online (yavakashela ngoJanuwari 12, 2018).