Kuyini Ukukhangisa Okukhohlisayo, Futhi Ungayifaka Kanjani?
Ukukhangisa okukhohlisayo kuchazwa ngokusemthethweni yi-Federal Trade Commission (FTC) ngokuthi "ukumelela, ukushiyeka noma umkhuba ongase ukhohlise umthengi" kanye "nezenzo ezitholakale zidukisa noma zikhohlisayo ezimweni ezithile zihlanganisa ukumelela okungamanga noma okulotshiwe, okudukisa izimali zamanani, ukudayiswa kwemikhiqizo enobungozi noma ehlelekile noma izinsizakalo ngaphandle kokudalulwa okwanele, ukwehluleka ukudalula ulwazi mayelana nokuthengiswa kwamapiramidi, ukusetshenziselwa ukukhwabanisa kanye namasu okushintsha, ukwehluleka ukwenza amasevisi athembisiwe, nokuhluleka ukuhlangabezana nezibopho zewaranti.
Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukukhangisa okukhohlisayo akumeli yonke imboni, futhi kwenza amaphesenti amancane kakhulu wezikhangiso ozothola ngazo zonke izinsuku. Kodwa kunabo bonke abantu abahlala lapho befuna ukudubula abathengi futhi benze imali nganoma iyiphi indlela abangayenza ngayo. Nazi ezinye izibonelo zemikhuba yokukhangisa engakhohlisi nokungaziphathi kahle okudingeka uyibheke.
Imali efihliwe
Kulesi sibonelo, ukukhangisa akudalula ngokugcwele izindleko zangempela zento. Ungabona isikhangiso sekhompyutha noma ithebhulethi ethi "Kuphela $ 99!" futhi awukwazi ukulinda ukungena esitolo bese uyithenga, noma ukuyi-inthanethi. Kodwa-ke, ngokuzumayo uhlaselwa wonke amacala amacala ongazange ulindele. Kwezinye izimo, izimali zokuthutha ziyoba ukuphanga, ngokuvamile zibiza ngaphezu komkhiqizo uqobo. Noma, kungadingeka ukhokhe imali yokuphatha eyedlulele.
Ngokuvamile, izimali ezifihliwe zingabonwa yi-asterisk (*) ehambisana nalokhu okungahle kwenzeke.
Kuqinisekisiwe, kuyoba khona umehluko omkhulu phakathi "Kuphela $ 99!" futhi "Ngu-$ 99 kuphela!" "Ukuthi i-asterisk ithi ngokuyisisekelo" hey, lokhu akuyona intengo yokugcina, kuzodingeka ukuthi uphume ngezinqola ezinkulu noma ufake imali ngaphezulu kwekheshi. " Ngakho-ke, uma ubona i-asterisk, funda ukuphrinta okuncane ngokucophelela. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi into encane, imoto, noma ngisho nekhaya, imali efihliwe yindlela ekhohlisayo yokukukhokha.
Ngesikhathi uqaphela ukuthi kukhona okunye okumele ukhokhe, kungase kube sekwephuzile kakhulu.
Bait and Switch
Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nalomkhuba lapha , kodwa ngokufishane, uhlabe futhi uguqule ukuthi kuchazwa kanjani. Isikhangiso sikukhohlisa ngomkhiqizo, kodwa senza inkinobho ebalulekile uma uya ukuyithenga.
Ngokwesibonelo, ngokungazelelwe i-laptop oyifunayo ayikho esitokisini, kodwa kukhona okuhlukile okucacile okuphansi futhi kubiza kabili kakhulu. Amathuba, ukuthi i-laptop yasekuqaleni yayingakaze isitokisini, noma okungenani, hhayi ngentengo ekhangisiwe.
Esinye isibonelo sizobe simemezela imoto ngenani lentengo, kodwa ngazo zonke izici eziphezulu ze-line ezifakwe kusikhangiso. Uma ufika kumthengisi, kufanele ukhokhe okuningi ukuze uthole imoto empeleni iboniswe kusikhangiso. Ukuhlaziya nokuguqula ukukhangisa akukho emthethweni futhi kufanele kubike noma kunini lapho uhlangabezana nayo. Ngesinye isikhathi, isipho singase sibe nomuzwa wokuthi sihlamba futhi sishintsha kodwa asikho. Uma ufuna leyo laptop futhi ithengiswa, kodwa unikezwa i-laptop efana ne-spec efana kakhulu, ngentengo efana ncamashi, ehle kahle. Usuphuthelwe ngaphandle kokusebenza kwangempela. Uma kunjalo, cela isheke semvula.
Izimangalo ezidukisayo
Izimangalo ezidukisayo zisebenzisa ulimi olukhohlisayo ukwenza umthengi akholelwe ukuthi athola into eyodwa, uma empeleni eba ngaphansi (noma ukhokha ngaphezulu).
I-TV yaseBrithani ebizwa ngokuthi i-The Real Hustle inesibonelo esihle salokhu esenzweni. Abethuli, abaziyo ukungena nokuphuma kwamageyimu amaningi amaningi, basebenzise izitayela ukuze bathengise imikhiqizo ebonakala ibesabekayo ngamanani aphansi.
Ngaso sonke isikhathi abashayeli bayaphula umthetho ngokwenza izimangalo ezingamanga, kepha i-verbiage iholele abantu ukuthi bakholelwe ukuthi bathenga okuthile ngendlela engcono kunokuba bethola ngempela. Omunye ononya kunazo zonke wayekhangisa indiza ye-DIY yemodeli ngenani elibonakala liba. Izinto ezinjengokuthi "kulula ukuhlangana" nokuthi "ziyizimpukane ngempela" zasebhokisini. Kodwa ngaphakathi ... kwakuyiphepha elingenalutho lephepha, ngesethi yemiyalelo yokwenza indiza yephepha. Ingabe bephula umthetho? Cha. Ingabe bekhohlisile? Yebo.
I-Ambiguous noma "I-Case Case Case" Isithombe
Enye indlela yokukhohlisa abantu ukuthatha izithombe zomkhiqizo odayiswayo, kodwa ngendlela eyenza kubonakale kungcono kunalokho.
Amahhotela e- Shady asevame ukusebenzisa le nqubo ukwenza amakamelo abukeke abe mkhulu, ngokusetha ikhamera ekona ekamelweni besebenzisa i-lensye lens.
Isithombe singathathwa ngendlela yokufihla eminye imikhakha yemikhiqizo, noma ukuyenza ibonakale ikhudlwana kunayo empilweni yangempela. Isibonelo, ukuthenga isethi yamapani amakhishi abheka kakhulu, kepha uma uwathola, empeleni ayidokodo lezingane .
Ukudla izithombe kungabhekana ne "simo esingcono kakhulu" sithombe. Uma uke wala i-burger endaweni yokudla okusheshayo, uzokwazi lokhu kahle. I-burger kwimenyu iphelele. Kuyinto enamandla, enamanzi, emasentimitha angu-4 phezulu, futhi ebukeka ingahle. Kodwa i-burger oyitholayo, kuyilapho ingase ibe nezithako ezifanayo, kuyincazelo edabukisayo yalowo mfanekiso. I-bun is flat, i-burger iyinkimbinkimbi, i-ketchup nesinaphi iyadlulisa ezinhlangothini.
Lokhu kuyinto esiyamukelayo njengabathengi, ngoba siyazi ukuthi i-burger esithombeni yabuthwa ngabadwebi bezobuchwepheshe nabaculi bokudla, ngaphezu kwamahora amaningi, kanti isandla esiphezulu sekhishi kufanele siphonsa umcibisholo wakho ndawonye ngemizuzwana embalwa ukuze uhlangane isikhathi sidinga. Kodwa, ungathathi lokho kusho ukuthi awukwazi ukukhononda ngaloluhlobo lwezithombe. Uma uthenga into ecacile yekhwalithi empofu kunento eboniswe esithombeni, ungakwazi ukubuyisela imali.