Incazelo yezokwelapha uJobe

Ulwazi lomsebenzi

Uma othile ekucela ukuba udilize umfanekiso wesazi sengqondo, cishe ucabanga ngomuntu olalele iklayenti ekhuluma ngezinkinga zakhe. Ngeke ube yinto engalungile, kodwa isithombe esisekhanda lakho kuphela kuphela se-psychologist noma iseluleko sezokwelapha. Uhlola abantu ukuthi bahlolisise ukukhathazeka kwabo kwengqondo, ngokomzwelo, nokuziphatha bese bewasebenzisa ngokusebenzisa amasu ahlukahlukene okubandakanya ukuphathwa kwengqondo yokuzicabangela (CBT).

I-Psychological Clinic neyokululekwa akuzona izindawo kuphela lapho umuntu angakwazi khona ngokukhethekile. Kuneziningana, kepha sizobuka ezimbalwa lapha kuhlanganise nalabo. Sizophinde sixoxe ngezengqondo zezikole nezimboni-zenhlangano. Abacwaningi bezengqondo beSikole bagxila ezindabeni ezihlobene nemfundo. Izazi-psychologists zezezimboni-zombuso zisebenzisa izimiso zengqondo ezinkingeni zendawo zokusebenza.

Amaqiniso Okusheshayo

• Ngonyaka we-2016, izifo zokwelashwa, ukululekwa, kanye nezikolo zengqondo zesikoleni ' zemiholo minyaka yonke zaziyi $ 73,270. Izakhamuzi zengqondo nezombusazwe zenzelwe imali engu-82,760.
• Kwakukhona abantu abangu-2000 nje abaqashiwe njengezimboni zezentengiselwano-zezimboni ngonyaka ka-2014, kanti abantu abangu-155 000 basebenza njengemitholampilo, ukwelulekwa, kanye nezikole zengqondo.
• Izikole ezinqala nezesibili zisebenzisa ama-psychologists esikoleni. Izazi-psychologists zezezimboni-zenhlangano zisebenza kuzilungiselelo zebhizinisi. Cishe ingxenye yesithathu yabangqondo bezokwelapha kanye nokwelulekwa kwengqondo bayasebenza. Abanye basebenza ezibhedlela, emitholampilo, ezindaweni zokuvuselela, nasezikhungweni zempilo yengqondo.

• Abaningi abasebenza kule nsimu babamba izikhundla zesikhathi esigcwele, kepha umsebenzi wesikhathi esithile kungenzeka, ikakhulukazi emikhuba yangasese.
• Njengoba izazi ze-psychologist zemitholampilo kufanele zitholakale uma amaklayenti abo engasebenzi, abaningi banamahora ehhovisi ebusuku kanye nangezimpelasonto. Amahora okusebenza kwengqondo esikoleni aphakathi namahora esikoleni. Izazi-psychologists zezohwebo-zezenzo zisebenza ngesikhathi samahora avamile ebhizinisini.

• I-Bureau of Labor Statistics yase-US inikeze isikole, imitholampilo, ukwelulekwa, kanye nokusebenza kwengqondo kwezezimboni-inhlangano ngokuthi "umbono ogqamile" ngenxa yalezo zisebenzi ' umbono omuhle womsebenzi . I-ejensi ibikezela ukuthi umsebenzi ngamunye kulezi zindawo ezikhethekile uzokhula ngokushesha kakhulu kunomphakathi kuwo wonke umsebenzi ngo-2024.

Usuku ekuPhileni kwezeMpilo

Ukufunda ngemisebenzi yohlobo ngalunye lwesazi sokusebenza kwengqondo, sibheke imemezelo yemisebenzi yangempela ku-Indeed.com.

Izengqondo zezokwelapha kanye nezeluleko

• "Nikeza ukuhlolwa nezincomo zokwelapha okufanele"
• "Ukubona nokuphatha izinkinga ezihlukahlukene ezingqondweni, ngokomzwelo nokuziphatha"
• "Buyekeza izincwadi ezifanele, uhlanganise izinto zokwaziswa okusekelwe ebufakazini, futhi uhumushe imibono ephathelene nokuziphatha okunzima"
• "Ukuqhuba ukuphathwa kwecala kanye neminye imisebenzi yokuphatha njengoba kudingeka"
• "Nikeza izinsizakalo zokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwabathintekayo, emitholampilo nasezindaweni zokwelashwa"
• "Bamba iqhaza ekuhambeni kwamahora angaphandle"

Izikole zengqondo

• "Hlola, ukuhlola amaphuzu, futhi uhambe emihlanganweni ye-Eligibililty / IEP"
• "Hlela futhi unikeze imfundo ecacile nenhloso yokugxila esekelwe emigomeni ye-IEP yomuntu ngamunye usebenzisa izindinganiso zombuso, okuqukethwe kokuqukethwe, kanye nekharikhulamu yesifunda"

• "Thintana nabasebenzi nabazali, wenze izincomo ngezinsizakalo ezithuthukayo nezindlela zokusiza ekuthuthukiseni impumelelo yabafundi"
• "Yenza njengesixhumanisi nama-ejensi omphakathi enikeza izinsiza ezinganeni"
• "Nikeza Ukubonisana Nokuziphatha kwabafundi ngokuklama nokusebenzisa ukungenelela okulinganiselwe"
• "Nikeza izinsizakalo ezingokwengqondo njengesevisi ehlobene ne-IEP"

Ama-psychologists asezimboni-zenhlangano

• "Yakha ubudlelwane obuhle bamakhasimende ukuze unikeze izixazululo ezinhle zamaklayenti"
• "Phatha ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo ezintsha zokwenza ucwaningo lomuntu"
• "Thola amathuba okusebenza ngendlela yokusebenza kanye nezinqubo ezintsha zokuqeda umsebenzi"

Izidingo zeMfundo kanye neLayisense

Uma ufuna ukuba isazi sezengqondo, kufanele ucabangele ukuqala kokuqala kwengqondo ekolishi.

Ngemuva kokuphothula iziqu, kuzodingeka uqhubeke nemfundo yakho. Kunemizila eminingana ongayithatha ukuze ube isazi sezengqondo. Yiyiphi oyikhethayo iyoxhomeka kohlobo lwesazi sokusebenza kwengqondo ofuna ukuba khona nokuthi kuphi, lapho uhlala khona, ufuna ukusebenza.

Isibonelo, ezingxenyeni eziningi zase-United States, labo abahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zengqondo emphakathini kumele babe ne-doctoral degree-noma i-Ph.D. noma i-Psy.D.-kusukela ohlelweni lokuqeqesha olwamukelwa yi-American Psychological Association. Kwezinye izindawo zase-US, ungazijwayela ngezinga eliphakeme kuphela kodwa ngokuvamile kufanele usebenze ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwengqondo yengqondo.

Ngokufanayo, izidingo zezikole zengqondo zesikoleni ziyahlukahluka ngombuso. Umuntu angadinga i-master degree, i-doctorate, i-degree specialist yezemfundo, noma idiploma yezobuchwepheshe esikoleni sengqondo esikoleni. Izakhamuzi zezokwelapha nezombusazwe zidinga i-master degree.

Imfundo ingafaka, ngokuya ngezinga, amakilasi we-neuropsychology, izimiso zokuziphatha, isayensi yezenhlalo, isifo sengqondo, i-psychotherapy, izibalo kanye nokuklanywa kocwaningo. Abafundi basebenzisa isikhathi sokuthola okuhlangenwe nakho okuwusizo. Esikhathini izinhlelo zokwelapha kwengqondo, isibonelo, abafundi benza izifundo ze-internship kanye ne-externship lapho bephatha amaklayenti ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwabahlinzeki abanelayisensi.

Izazi zezinqondo eziletha ukunakekelwa kwesineke kumele zihlangabezane nezidingo zokuqinisekisa noma ukugunyazwa kwelayisense kuzo zonke izifundazwe naseWashington, DC. Kubalulekile ukuhlola izidingo zokulayisense ezweni ofuna ukusebenzela ukuze uthole ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwezinga odinga ukuliphishekela.

Yiziphi Amakhono AseSoft Ingabe Izidingo Zezinqondo Zidinga?

Ngaphandle kwezidingo zezemfundo nezokulayisense, abantu badinga izici ezithile ezibizwa ngamakhono atholakalayo ukuze baphumelele kule nsimu.

• Amakhono okusebenzisana: Njengoba umsebenzi wengqondo wezengqondo uqala ukutadisha nokusiza abantu ngabanye, kuzodingeka uxhumane nabantu kahle.
• Amakhono okuxhumana : Ochwepheshe abasebenza umsebenzi okubandakanya ukukhuluma nokulalela amaklayenti kumele babe nokukhulumisana okukhulumayo okuhle kanye namakhono okulalela asebenzayo .
• Ukubekezela : Ukwelashwa kuthatha isikhathi esiningi. Udinga ukubekezela okuningi ukukubona kuze kube sekugcineni.
• Ukuthembeka: Isazi sezengqondo kufanele sithembeke njengoba kulindeleke ukuba sigcine lokho okushiwo iziguli zabo eziyimfihlo.

Yini Abaqashi Abayolindele Kuwe?

Yiziphi izimfanelo abaqashi abazifunayo kuma-psychologists abawaqashile? Sithole lezi zifakwe kumemezelo emisebenzi ku-Indeed.com.

• "Ikhono lokukhula emisebenzini enamandla futhi ehlukahlukene yokusebenza" (Clinical / Counseling)
• "Ukuhlolwa okunzima kwezinkinga kanye namakhono okuphatha izinkinga" (Clinical / Counseling)
• "Amakhono okubhalwa kwezobuchwepheshe ahlobene namarekhodi nabafundi" (Isikole)
• "Amandla okusebenza ngokuzimela ezingeni eliphezulu lochwepheshe " (Isikole)
• "Ukuthola ucwaningo oluhle kakhulu namakhono okuhlaziya" (Industrial-Organisation)
• "Indlela yokuhlola, nokuhlaziywa kwezibalo, kufaka phakathi amathuluzi okuhlaziya njenge-SPSS" (Industrial-Organisation)

Ingabe Lo msebenzi Uwufanele Ngokufanele?

• Ikhodi yaseHolland : Abahlengikazi bezokwelapha kanye nabaPhroloji besikole - ISA (Investigative, Social, Artistic); Ukweluleka kwezazi-Psychologists- ISIA (Social, Investigative, Artistic); Ama-Psychologist-Industrial Organisation- IEA (Investigative, Enterprising, Artistic)
• Izinhlobo ze- MBTI : ENFJ , INFJ , ENFP , ENTJ , INTJ , ENTP , INTP (Tieger, Paul D., Barron, Barbara, noTeger, Kelly. (2014) Yenza lokho oyikho.

Thatha imibuzo! Ingabe Kufanele Ngibe Ngumqondo Wezengqondo?

Umsebenzi ohlobene

	Incazelo	Umholo Wonyaka WaseMedian (2015)	Imfundo encane edingekayo / ukuqeqeshwa
Umsebenzi Wezenhlalakahle Emtholampilo	Njengokwelulekwa kanye nezengqondo zezokwelapha, abasebenzi bezokwelapha bezempilo baxilonga futhi baphathe abantu abanezinkinga ezingqondweni, zokuziphatha nezingokomzwelo.	$ 42,170- $ 58,560 (kuye ngokuthi indawo yokukhethekile)	I-Master's Degree in Social Work
Umeluleki wezeMpilo yengqondo	Abaeluleki bezempilo yengqondo basiza abantu ukuba babhekane nezinkinga ezingqondweni nangokomzwelo.	$ 42,840	I-Master's degree in Subject-Related Related Subject
Umeluleki wesikole	Futhi ababizwa ngokuthi abacebisi abaqondisi, abacebisi besikole basiza abafundi ekwenzeni izinqumo ezihlobene nezifundo.	$ 54,560	I-Master's degree in Counseling School

Imithombo:
I-Bureau of Labor Statistics, uMnyango Wezabasebenzi wase-US, i- Occupational Outlook Handbook , 2016-17 (yavakashela ngo-Ephreli 18, 2017).
Ukuphathwa Kwemisebenzi Nokuqeqesha, uMnyango Wezabasebenzi wase-US, i- O * NET Online (yavakashela ngo-Ephreli 18, 2017).