Therapist Therapist

Ulwazi lomsebenzi

Umuthi wokuphefumula (RT) uyisisebenzi sezempilo esiphatha abantu abanezinkinga zokuphefumula noma izinkinga ze-cardiopulmonary. Phakathi kweziguli zabo zingane ezisenesikhathi esingaphansi kwamapayipi abo angathuthuki futhi izingane nezingane ezinesifo se-lungs ezifana ne-cystic fibrosis, i-asthma ne-COPD. Ngemuva kokuxoxisana nokuhlola isiguli, futhi uma ebonisana nodokotela, uzokwakha uhlelo lokwelapha.

Lolu hlelo lungabandakanya ukukhipha u-mucus emaphashini omguli noma ukufaka ithubhu lokungena emgodini womphefumulo wesiguli bese uxhuma kumshini oletha umoya-mpilo. Uchwepheshe wokuphefumula futhi uhlinzeka ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo ukuhlose ukuhlaselwa kanye nezisulu ezishisayo noma kubantu abashaqisayo. Abanye i-RTs basebenza emsebenzini wokunakekelwa ekhaya. Kulesi sikhundla, omunye ubeka ama-ventilators nezinye izinto zokusekela impilo futhi uyala abaqaphi ekusebenziseni kwabo.

Amaqiniso okuqashwa

Abahlinzeki bokuphefumula babenemisebenzi engaba ngu-113 000 ngo-2010. Abaningi basebenza ekunakekelweni kokuphefumula, iminyango ye-anesthesiology noma imithi yemithi yezibhedlela. Abanye basebenza ezindaweni zokunakekela izingane. Abanye baqashwe ama-ejensi wokunakekelwa kwezempilo ekhaya.

Izidingo zezemfundo

Omunye kumele, okungenani, idijithi elihlangene ukuze asebenze njengesiphilisi sokuphefumula. Izinhlelo eziningi eziqeqesha abantu ukuthi zisebenze kule nsimu zinikeza ama-bachelor degree futhi ngokuvamile abaqashi bafuna ukhetho lomsebenzi abaye baphumelela kulezo zinhlelo.

Izinhlelo zokuphefumula zitholakala emakolishi, ezikoleni zezokwelapha, ezikoleni zokufundela, nasezimpini . Abafundi bokuphefumula ngokuphefumula bayothatha izifundo eziningi eziphathelene nesayensi, kubandakanya i-anatomy yabantu ne-physiology, i-physics kanye ne-microbiology. Bazofunda ngezinqubo zokwelapha nokuxilonga, ukuhlolwa kwesiguli kanye nokugcinwa kwerekhodi yezokwelapha kanye nokubuyiswa komshuwalense.

Ezinye izidingo

Iningi lamazwe ase-US-njengalokhu kubhala i-Alaska yiyona kuphela i-exception-license therapists yokuphefumula. Nakuba izidingo zelayisensi zihluka ngobuso, ngokuvamile umuntu kufanele aphumelele ohlelweni oluvunyelwe yiKhomishane yokuVunela Ukunakekelwa Ukuphefumula (i-CoARC), okuthola okungenani i-degree degree. Sebenzisa Ithuluzi Lokusebenza Okulayisensiwe kusuka ku-CareerOneStop ukuze uthole ukuthi izidingo zokulayisense zikhona yini esimweni ohlela ukuzosebenza kuzo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuntu ozobhalelwa ilayisense kufanele adlulise ukuhlolwa kwezwe noma wesifunda. I-National Board for Respiratory Care inikeza i-Certified Respiratory Therapist Exam (CRT) kanye ne-Registered Respiratory Therapist Exam (RRT). Amanye amazwe adinga ukudlula eyodwa noma zombili lezi zivivinyo. Ama-RTs avela emazweni angawadingi lezi zivivinyo angase ahlale kuwo ngoba abanye abaqashi bangadinga isitifiketi noma bakhetha abaqashiwe emsebenzini .

ukuze enze umsebenzi wakhe, i-RT kufanele ibe nezici ezithile zomuntu siqu. Ukusebenza ngabanye ngeziguli abagulayo kanye nemindeni yabo ekhathazekile kudinga ukuzwelana nokuhleleka kwamakhono okuzibandakanya. Lawo makghono okusebenzisana nawo asiza ukusiza ukusebenzisana okuvamile phakathi kwe-RTs nabanye abasebenzi bezempilo.

Omunye kumele abe yi-oriented orientation futhi akwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga ngokushesha nangokuphumelelayo. Ukubekezela kuyigugu elidingekile njengoba kungase kudingeke ukuthi uchithe isikhathi eside isikhathi eside usebenza nesiguli esisodwa.

Amathuba okuthuthukisa

Njengoba isifo sokuphefumula esimweni somtholampilo sithola isipiliyoni, singasuka ekuhlinzekeni ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile ekunakekeleni iziguli ezigula kakhulu. Labo abaneziqu eziphakeme bangase babe abaphathi. I-RTs abaqashwe ama-ejensi wokunakekelwa kwezempilo bangaba abaphathi begatsha. Abanye abahlinzayo bokuphefumula bagcina befundisa ezinhlelweni ze-RT.

UJobe Outlook

Ukuqashwa kwabathintekayo bokuphefumula kulindeleke ukuba kwande ngokushesha kunesilinganiso semisebenzi yonke ngonyaka ka-2020. Kuhlanganiswe phakathi kwemisebenzi ekhulayo esheshayo edinga kuphela idijithali .

Izinzuzo

Abahlinzeki bokuphefumula bathola umholo wonyaka waminyaka engama-$ 55,250 nehora eliphakathi kwamahora angu-26.56 ngo-2011.

Sebenzisa i-Salary Wizard ku-Salary.com ukuthola ukuthi iziphi izifo zokuphefumula ezitholakalayo edolobheni lakho.

Usuku emphefumulweni wokuphefumula

Ngosuku olujwayelekile isazi sokuphefumula sizo:

• ukuphatha iziguli eziningi ezivela ezinsaneni ezikhulile
• uxhumane nodokotela nabanye abasebenzi bezempilo ukuze basize ukuthuthukisa nokuguqula izinhlelo zokunakekelwa kweziguli
• unikeze ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi okudinga isinqumo esithile esizimele, isib. ukunakekela iziguli ezisekelwa ngokuphila ezinyunithi zokunakekelwa ezibhedlela
• ukuhlola iziguli ngokwenza izivivinyo ezingokwenyama okulinganiselwe nokuqhuba izivivinyo zokuxilonga kuhlanganise nalabo abalinganisa ukuhlolwa kwamandla emaphaphu kanye ne-acidity kanye ne-alkalinity yegazi
• ukuphatha iziguli ngokusebenzisa ama-oxygen noma ama-oxygen mix mix, physiotherapy kanye nemithi ye-aerosol
• xhumanisa iziguli ezingenakuziphefumula zodwa kumabhayisikili ahambisa umoya-mpilo ocindezelayo emaphashini
• uhlole njalo iziguli nemishini
• ukuqondisa ochwepheshe bokuphefumula

Umthombo: I- Bureau of Statistics Statistics , uMnyango Wezabasebenzi wase-US , i- Occupational Outlook Handbook , i-Edition ka-2012-13, Abahlinzeki bokuphefumula , kwi-Internet ku-http: //www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/respiratory-therapists.htm (evakashelwe uJanuwari 18, 2013).
Ukuphathwa Kwemisebenzi Nokuqeqesha, uMnyango Wezabasebenzi wase-US, i- O * NET Online , Abahlinzeki bokuphefumula , kwi-Intanethi ku-http://online.onetcenter.org/link/details/29-1126.00 (yavakashela uJanuwari 18, 2013).