Yini Umsizi WezeMpilo?

Imali, Imisebenzi Yomsebenzi, Nezidingo

Udokotela osizayo uyilungu lethimba lezokwelapha elihlanganisa odokotela, odokotela abahlinzayo, abahlengikazi kanye nabanye abaqeqeshiwe bezempilo . Ngokuvamile okuthiwa i-PA, unikeza izinsizakalo zezokwelapha eziyinhloko. Lezi zinsizakalo zibandakanya ukuhlolwa okwenziwayo, ukuhleleka ukuhlolwa, ukulimala nokugula, ukuphatha ukwelashwa, ukubeka imithi nokuqapha inqubekela phambili. Umsizi wezokwelapha angase abizwe ngukuthi uchwepheshe wakhe wezokwelapha, isibonelo, umkhuba womndeni, ukuhlinzwa jikelele, noma umsizi odokotela bamazinyo.

Ngezinye izikhathi umsizi wezokwelapha ungabizwa ngokungafanele ngokuthi umsizi wodokotela, okufakazela ukuthi usiza udokotela, kodwa akuyona umhlinzeki oyinhloko wokunakekelwa. Ngokuphambene nalokho, i-PA inikeza ukunakekelwa okuyinhloko ezigulini. Nakuba udokotela onelayisense kufanele ahlole i-PA, akudingeki abe esakhiweni sendawo yezokwelapha ngenkathi i-PA isebenza.

Amaqiniso Okusheshayo

• Abahlengikazi abahlengikazi bathola umholo wonyaka wonyaka ka $ 101,480 ngo-2016.
• Ngo-2014, kwakunabantu abangu-94 000 abaqashwe kulo msebenzi.
• Abaningi basebenza emahhovisi odokotela nasezibhedlela.
• Imisebenzi yayivame isikhathi esigcwele. Amaphesenti angama-20 e-PAs anenkhundla yesikhashana.
• I-Bureau of Labor Statistics yase-US yachaza lokhu njengomsebenzi we- "Bright Outlook" ngenxa yomsebenzi omuhle wokubuka umsebenzi . I-ejensi ilindele ukuthi umsebenzi ukhule ngokushesha kakhulu kunomphakathi kuwo wonke umsebenzi ngo-2024.

Izindleko kanye Nemithwalo yemfanelo

Ngaphambi kokuba unqume ukuthi le career ikufanele yini, kubalulekile ukuthi ufunde ukuthi umsebenzi wakho uzoba yini.

Lezi zivela ngokuqondile ememezweni yomsebenzi ku-Indeed.com. Abasizi bezempilo:

• "Yenza umlando ojulile nobunzima nezivivinyo ngokomzimba"
• "Bambisana namanye amalungu esigceme sokunakekelwa kwempilo yesiguli ukuze unikeze uhlelo olufanele lokunakekelwa"
• "Ukuhlukanisa phakathi kokuthola okungavamile nokujwayelekile ukubona izinyathelo zokuqala zengqondo, ngokomzwelo, nangokwengqondo"

• "Amadokhumenti futhi azisa ulwazi olufanele lwesiguli ngokuzwakalayo futhi ngesikhathi esifanele"
• "Iseluleko futhi ufundise iziguli mayelana nokugcinwa kwezempilo nokuvimbela izifo"

Indlela Yokuba Umsizi Wezokwelapha

Uma ufuna ukuba ngumsizi wezokwelapha, kuzodingeka uthole i-master degree kusukela ohlelweni lwe-PA oluqeqeshiwe olwamukelwe imvume evela kuKhomishini Yokubukeza Yokugunyazwa Kwezemfundo yoMsizi WezeMpilo (ARC-PA). Lokhu ngokuvamile kuthatha iminyaka emibili.

Izidingo zokungena ezifundweni ze-PA ziyahlukahluka, kodwa labo abavame ukuvunyelwa ngokuvamile banomkhakha weminyaka emine ekolishi yesayensi kanye nesipiliyoni sokusebenza emsebenzini ohlobene nempilo. Ngaphandle kwe-coursework in pathology, anatomy, ukuxilongwa, kanye nokuziphatha kwezokwelapha, uzophinde uhlanganyele ekuqeqeshweni komtholampilo okuqondisiwe endaweni eyodwa noma ngaphezulu zemithi.

Bonke abangu-50 kanye nesifunda sase-Columbia badinga i-PAs ukuba babe nelayisensi yobuchwepheshe. Ngaphandle kwezinga le-master, kuzodingeka udlulise ukuhlolwa kwe-Physician Assistant National Certifying Examination (PANCE) okwenziwa yiKhomishana kaZwelonke yokuQinisekisa kwabaSebenzi bezeMpilo (NCCPA). Isiqinisekiso sakho kufanele sivuselelwe njalo eminyakeni eyishumi. Ukuze ufanelekele ukulungiswa kabusha, kuzodingeka ugcwalise amahora angu-100 wemfundo eqhubekayo njalo eminyakeni emibili.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nokusebenza kwelinye izwe, xhumana nebhodi layo lokulayisensi. I-NCCPA igcina uhlu lwamabhodi okulayisense kuwebhusayithi yebhizinisi.

Yiziphi Amakhono AseSoft Okudingeka Uphumelele Kulo Msebenzi?

• Ububele : I-PA kumele ibonise isihawu ezigulini zabo nasemindenini engase ihlupheke.
• Ukulalela Okusebenzayo : Ikhono lokuqonda ukuthi iziguli zakho zikutshela lizokuvumela ukuthi uphendule ngokufanele.
• Ukukhulumisana ngamazwi : Kumelwe ukwazi ukuchaza izinqubo kanye nokwelashwa iziguli nabanakekeli.
• Ukuxazulula Inkinga Nokucabanga Okubalulekile : Uma ukwelapha isiguli, uzodinga ukuqala ukugula noma ukulimala kwakhe bese uqala uhlelo lokulashwa. Ikhono lokucabangisisa ngokujulile kuzokuvumela ukuba uhlole zonke izindlela zokwelapha ngaphambi kokukhetha lowo okungenzeka ube nomphumela omuhle kakhulu.

Umehluko Phakathi koMsizi WezeMpilo noMsizi Wezokwelapha

Umsizi wezokwelapha ungumhlinzeki oyinhloko wokunakekela othola izifo nokulimala ngaphambi kokuba aphathe. Umsizi wezokwelapha angenza imisebenzi yemitholampilo njengokuthatha izimpawu ezibalulekile noma ukudweba igazi. Angase abuye enze imithi ngaphansi kokuqondiswa komqondisi oqondile, kodwa ngokungafani ne-PA, akalokothi anikeze ukunakekelwa okuyinhloko ngokuzimela.

Abasizi bezokwelapha akudingeki ukuba bathole noma yikuphi ukuqeqeshwa okusemthethweni noma okuvunyelwe. Badinga idiploma yesikole esiphakeme noma isiqu. Abaqashi bavame ukuhlinzeka ngokuqeqeshwa emsebenzini, nakuba abanye abantu abasebenza kulo msebenzi baqedela uhlelo olulodwa oluhlelekile lokuqeqeshwa.

Yini Abaqashi Abayolindele Kuwe?

Nazi ezinye izidingo ezisuka kumemezelo emisebenzi wangempela ku-Indeed.com:

• "Kufanele sikwazi ukusebenza ngokuzimela"
• "Kumele kube nokuthembeka, ukusebenza kanzima, ukuzimisela ukusebenza amahora amaningi, futhi ukulangazelela ukufunda"
• "Amandla okusebenzisa amaqhinga nokudibanisa ekuphatheni ngendlela ephumelelayo ububanzi obubanzi bezinga eliphezulu kanye nobucayi bokuzihlanganisa nabantu abanezici ezihlukahlukene, nokuphendula ngokufanele izingxabano nezinkinga"
• "Kuboniswe ikhono lokugcina izinga eliphakeme lokugcina imfihlo"
• "Amandla okuphatha iziguli ezinzima"

Ingabe Lo msebenzi Uwufanele Ngokufanele?

• Ikhodi yaseHolland : ISR (Investigative, Social, Kweqiniso)
• Izinhlobo ze- MBTI zabantu : ISFP

Umsebenzi ohlobene

	Incazelo	Umholo Wonyaka WaseMedian (2016)	Imfundo encane edingekayo / ukuqeqeshwa
RN	Uphatha, usekela, futhi weluleka iziguli nemindeni yabo	$ 68,450	I-Bachelor's, Associate, noma i-Diploma ku-Nursing
I-Advanced Practice RN	Inikeza ukunakekelwa kwezempilo okukhethekile okuyisisekelo, ukusebenza ngaphansi kwezihloko zezokwelapha, umhlengikazi wezazi, nomhlengikazi onesihlengikazi	$ 107,460	I-Master's Degree kusuka ku-RN Programme Yokugunyaza Yokusebenza Okuthuthukisiwe
Udokotela	Uthola izifo nokulimala, futhi uphatha iziguli	$ 190,490 kuya ku-208,000+ (ihluka ngokukhethekile)	MD noma DO Degree (iminyaka engama-4) + Indawo yokuhlala engu-3 kuya ku-7

Imithombo:

I-Bureau of Labor Statistics, uMnyango Wezabasebenzi wase-US, i- Occupational Outlook Handbook , 2016-17 (yavakashela u-Agasti 9, 2017).
Ukuphathwa Kwemisebenzi Nokuqeqesha, uMnyango Wezabasebenzi wase-US, i- O * NET Online (yavakashela u-Agasti 9, 2017).