Yiziphi izidingo zokungaboni?
Abalobi bamawebhusayithi akumele bakhathazeke ngamagama angukhiye kuphela, kodwa kanjalo nenani elikhulayo labafaki bezicelo, kwinani elikhulayo lamasimu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye baphinde baqale ukuhlola izimo zokuqagela ngisho nezibalo abafake izicelo ngokusekelwe ekufomeni.
Khona-ke kukhona indaba " yezidingo ezingamanga ." Yilokho, isikhathi eside "kufanele sibe" nezinhlu zokugcina okungadingekile ezingasisebenzisi enye inhloso kunokuqeda cishe konke ukuqala kokucatshangelwa, ukugoqa phansi phansi ibutho, uma lokho. Lokhu kuyindlela yokufuna i-MBA njengedivaysi yokuhlola imisebenzi engayidingi eyodwa.
UPeter Capelli, uProfesa we-George W. Taylor we-Management e-Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, unikeza isibonelo esisibonelo esicasayo sokudinga izidakamizwa ngokweqile kumagazini omagazini wakamuva. Inkampani efuna ukugcwalisa lokho echaza ngokuthi "isikhundla sobuchwepheshe obujwayelekile" ayikwazanga ukukhomba umuntu oyedwa ofanelekayo ku-25,000 izicelo ezihanjisiwe. Yiqiniso, okunye kungenzeka ukuthi, uma kunikezwa kalula abantu abangasebenzisa imisebenzi manje ku-intanethi, kungenzeka ukuthi inkampani yathola imilayezo yezicelo ezivela kubantu abangenakufaneleka.
Enye i-anecdote evela ku-Capelli ihlanganisa umthuthukisi we-software owenzelwe phansi umsebenzi ohilelekile usebenzisa ithuluzi lokuhlola lesofthiwe eyaziwayo, ungalokothi ucabange ukuthi wakha ithuluzi elifanayo. Waphenduka ngenxa yokuthi wayengenalo ulwazi oluthile nolunye ithuluzi elilula ukuthi othile onolwazi lwakhe angafunda ngamahora ambalwa nje.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungase kudingeke ukuthi kufanele uphendule "yebo" kumbuzo, ngokuqiniseka kwakhe ukuthi ukufunda ithuluzi kuzoshesha futhi kulula.
Ngokulinganayo, ngokungenangqondo, uCapelli uthi ezinye izinkampani zidinga ukhetho oluzokwazi ukuqeda ama-GPA esikoleni esiphakeme ngezinhlelo zabo zokusebenza. Uhlu luqhubeka nokuqhubeka.
Amathiphu Aphezulu Wokushaya Isofthiwe: Ngokusho kweCapelli, izingxoxo zakhe nabachwepheshe abahlukahlukene ziye zazitholela lezi zeluleko eziphezulu zokuthola uhlelo lokusebenza lomsebenzi wesofthiwe yokuhlola okuqhubekayo:
Izihloko nezinyawo: Gwema ukusebenzisa izihloko noma izinyawo, ngoba zivame ukuphazamisa iningi lokuqalisa uhlelo lokufunda.
Cabanga ngencazelo Yobubi: Lungisa okuqukethwe kokuqhubeka kwakho ukuze ubonise amagama okuchaza ngomsebenzi okukhulunywe ngaye. Isibonelo, uma incazelo yomsebenzi ihlanganisa "i- CPA " qinisekisa ukuthi "i-CPA" ivela ku-resume yakho. Okushiwo ngokuhlukile, lokhu yisibonelo sokubaluleka kokufaka amagama angukhiye afanele ku-resume noma isicelo sakho. Noma kunjalo, ungakopishi futhi unamathele incazelo yomsebenzi ekuhambeni kwakho. Akukhona kuphela ukuthi lokho akunakwenzeka ukusebenza, kungase kuvuselele.
Ukuhlelwa kanye nohlobo lohlobo: Gwema amafonti angavamile kanye nezakhiwo, kanye nokufometha okusebenzayo. Lezi zivame ukudideka isofthiwe.
Sebenzisa isitayela esilula, kufaka phakathi uhlu lwakho lokwaziswa ngokulandelana kwesikhathi okulandelanayo (okuhamba phambili kwamuva).
Buzzwords
I-Buzzwords ku-Context: Qinisekisa ukuthi ama- buzzwords asetshenziswe kumongo ofanele. I-software eqhubekayo yokuphishekela isofthiwe ingabheka umongo we-buzzwords njengoJava noma i-C ++. Ngakho-ke, ukukhombisa ulwazi oluthe xaxa nolwazi olunzulu kunomuntu ovele wathatha inkambo eyodwa ezindabeni ezinjengalezi, xoxani ngolwazi lwakho nolwazi ngokuningiliziwe.
Ifomethi yefayili: Faka ukuqhubeka kwakho kufomethi yombhalo. Amafayela e-PDF avame ukufundwa ngokungalungile yi-software. Ngokuphambene, ukuqala kabusha okuthunyelwe kwi-Microsoft Word ngokuvamile kuhunyushwa ngokunembile.
Imidwebo: Gwema ukusebenzisa ihluzo. Bafaka nezinkinga ezinkulu zokuqalisa isofthiwe yokuqhathanisa futhi kungachazwa njengengxube yezinhlamvu ezingenasici.
Ikheli leposi: Ungalokothi ukhohlwe ukubeka ikheli lakho leposi ekubuyiseleni, ngoba ngokuvamile kuyisici esiyinhloko ekufakwe kwesofthiwe.
Uma uhluleka ukuyifaka, kungenzeka ukuthi awunalo ithuba lokucatshangelwa isikhundla.
Ukupela isipelingi, i-Syntax, ne-Grammar: Akufakiwe phakathi kweziphakamiso zikaCapelli, kodwa kubalulekile, uqinisekisa ukuthi akukhona neze ukuphambuka okungafani noma ukufaka okuthunyelwe kwakho. Amakhomphyutha avame ukuba, uma kungenjalo ngokuphelele, ukungathetheleli kwamaphutha anjalo. Kodwa-ke, ukuxuba okungeziwe ukuthi isofthiwe yokuhlola isipelingi ngokuvamile ayiqapheli ukuphambana okusemthethweni kwamagama avamile (isb., "Umhambi" njengendlela ehamba ngayo "umhambi"), futhi isofthiwe yokuhlela ngokuvamile ihlukanisa imisho ngokungalungile. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, nakuba ukuphela kwamakhono okubhala ngokuvamile kubangela ukwenqatshwa kwabafundi babantu kule nkinga yodwa, noma kunjalo kungenzeka ukuthi umuntu uzokwazi ukuthi usho ukuthini ngempela, futhi uthethelele leli phutha uma uqhubeka noma uhlelo lokusebenza luyaqeda.
Umthombo: Kungani abantu abahle bengakwazi ukuthola Imisebenzi nguPeter Cappelli, i-copyright 2012, i-Wharton Digital Press (njengoba kufingqiwe "kwi-Home Depot Syndrome, i-Purple Squirrel, ne-American Hunt Rabbit Hole," ngo-Trey Popp, i-Pennsylvania Gazette , ngoJanuwari - Februwari 2013).