Indlela Abathengi Abenza Ngayo Imali Ngokukhokha I Stock
Ukuthengiswa okufutshane okuthengisiwe
Lapho abathengisi bezimpahla, abaphathi bemali, noma abatshala imali bacabanga ukuthi isitoreji esithile sizokwehla esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, babuza umthengiseli kwisitokisi somboleko ukuze bakwazi ukuwubeka emakethe futhi bathole umthengi.
Lapho isitokisi esibolekiwe sithengisa, umthengisi ulinda ukuba intengo ye-stock ilahle, ithengise ngentengo ephansi, uyibuyiselwe eqenjini lezinkampani zemali lapho liboleke khona, futhi amapokhethi ayenayo.
Ngokweqile, ukuthengiswa okuncane okuthengiswayo ngokuyisisekelo kudayiswa okuthile okutshalwe ngumtshali zimali ngentengo ephakeme, bese uyithenga ngamanani aphansi kamuva ukwenza inzuzo. Uma isitoko, esithengisiwe, empeleni sikhula ngentengo kunokunciphisa, umtshali-zimali kumele athenge amasheya kule nhla ephakeme ukuze abuyele kumbolekisi futhi athathe ukulahlekelwa ekuthengiseni.
Imishini Yokuboleka Imali
Ukuze wenze lula ukuhweba okudayisa, umthengisi omfishane kufanele akhokhe isamba esikhethiwe sokudiliva kumthengi. Njengoba amasheya amaningi agcinwe egameni lama-brokerage amafemu ngamakhasimende awo abhalisiwe egameni le-firm brokerage (eyaziwa ngokuthi "igama lomgwaqo"), la mafemu angakwazi ukudweba kule ndawo yamasheya okubolekisa.
Inzalo ekhokhwa emalimboleko yesitokwe ngokuvamile kuvamile ukuthi izinkokhelo eziqinile emalini yemalimboleko .
Imalimboleko yemalimboleko imali eyinikwe kumtshalili ngenhloso yokuthenga isitokwe. Imalimboleko yemingcele ivumela umtshali-zimali ukuthi athenge isitoreji esingekho ngaphezu kokuzikhokhela yena, futhi ukhokha inzalo ngemali ebolekiwe.
Uma inani lesitoko esithengiwe liyehla ngaphansi kwemali yemalimboleko yemali ehlinzekwe, i-brokerage yenza "ukubizwa komkhawulo," okudinga ukuthi umtshali zimali akhokhe ngokushesha imali ebolekiwe.
Kungani Brokerages Imali Stock
Imalimboleko ye-Stock ihlanganisa ukubolekwa kwamasheya, kubhalisiwe egameni le-firm brokerage futhi elinamakhasimende ahlukahlukene, kumuntu okufanele akhiphe lawa majaji ukuze agcwalise ukudayiswa okufutshane. Lezi zikhwama ze-stock zithola inzalo yesikhungo esenza imali.
Izindleko eziphumelelayo zezimali ezikweletwa ngamasheya ezikhishwe yi-zero ngoba amaklayenti akhokhelwa inzalo yokufaka amasheya abo eqinile. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, iminyango yemalimboleko yamasheya ijwayele ukuzuza kakhulu, nakuba ama-brokerages amaningi akhokhela ingxenye yenzuzo kubanikazi be-stock.
Ekugcineni, umtshalili, noma umboleki wesitokisi, uzothenga amasheya asembuzweni futhi abuyisele eqenjini elenza ukuthi mboleko ivala ukuthengiswa okufutshane. Izinkampani zemikhakha azichazi noma yikuphi umkhawulo wesikhathi sokuvala ukudayiswa okuncane, nakuba zingase zicele ukubuyiselwa kwesitoko nganoma isiphi isikhathi ngesaziso esincane, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kubangela inzuzo noma ukulahlekelwa ekuhwebeni komtshali.