Esinye sezifundo zokuqala ezifundiswa abaqhubi bezindiza ngesikhathi beqala ukuqeqesha izindiza ukuqhuba ukugijima okuphuthumayo ngendiza encane. Kuzo zonke izigaba zokuqeqesha umshayeli, kusukela kumshayeli wezemidlalo kuya kumshayeli wendiza , izimo eziphuthumayo zihlaziywa. Kungaba yisibindi sokuthi abafundi bakhumbule zonke izinto okufanele bazenze lapho ukucindezeleka kuqhubeka ngesikhathi isimo esibucayi sangempela, ngakho-ke ukufanisa isimo esiphuthumayo ngenxa yokuzikhandla kuyadingeka.
Uma ungeke ugcine ukupholisa kwakho ngesikhathi sokuqeqesha amathuba okuba uzolahlekelwa esimweni esibucayi sangempela, futhi.
Enye yezinyathelo zokwenza ukufika okuphuthumayo okungenasici, okusetshenziselwa abaqeqeshi bezindiza yonke indawo, kulula njengokukhumbula "ama-ABC" akho. Le nsiza yememori isebenza kahle ngoba ihlanganisa izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi ngendlela elula elula ukuyikhumbula.
Angikukhuthazi ukuthi abafundi bangazinaki uhlu lokuhlola. Eqinisweni, igama elithi "ABC" lihlanganisa okungenani uhlu olulodwa lokuhlola, kodwa lubeka kahle isimo esiphuthumayo kumshayeli, okwenza ukuba abeke phambili ngokukhululeka futhi alondoloze ukulawulwa kahle kwesimo.
A = I-Airspeed
Into ebaluleke kakhulu esimweni esiphuthumayo, ikakhulukazi ngokuhluleka kwenjini noma umlilo, ukugcina umoya ofanelekile nokunciphisa indiza ukuze ukhulule ukucindezelwa kokulawula futhi ugxile emisebenzini yakho yonke njengomqhubi .
Uma injini yakho ihluleka endizeni encane, into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze ukugcina ijubane elihamba kahle kakhulu lezindiza. Isivinini esingcono kakhulu se-glide singatholakala ku-handbook yokusebenzisa ibhulogi yakho. Ukugcina lesi sivinini kuqinisekisa ukuthi uzokwandisa ibanga lakho ukuze uthole ibanga elide kanye nesikhathi sokuzibekela ukufika okuhle futhi ugcwalise uhlu lokuhlola olufanele.
Esinye isimo esiphuthumayo esivame ukusilungiselela silungiselela umlilo, okudinga isimo sengqondo esibi kakhulu sokuzama ukufika emhlabathini ngokushesha ukufika. I-"A" isebenza kuleso simo futhi, njengoba uzofuna ukugcina umoya ongenqunyelwe ukushayela ukuze usheshe uphumele emhlabathini (ngokuvamile ukhangele i-arc ophuzi esikhaleni se- airspeed , kodwa hhayi ngesivinini esisheshayo somugqa obomvu sebenzisa izindiza noma ungabangela ukulimala kwesakhiwo!
B = Indawo Engcono Kokuhlala
Ngemuva kokuthi usungula isivinini esihle se-glide ngendiza yakho, into yesibili ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uyenze ukuthola indawo yokuhlala. Uma ngabe uphakathi nendawo, ngokuvamile akunamandla kakhulu ukuthola insimu ukuze ungene kuyo. Kungaba yinselele ukuthola indawo enhle uma uhlala endaweni ephephile, noma kunjalo. Uzofuna ukuthola indawo ngokushesha, kodwa kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele ngaphambi kokuba usheshe wenze isinqumo.
Khetha indawo yokufika kude nabantu noma izakhiwo. Izinsimu ziyizinketho ezinhle kodwa ziqaphele njengoba zivame izikhathi eziningi imifula emikhulu, izintambo zokunisela kanye nemigqa yamandla ezungezile. Uma usuthole indawo yomhlaba, zama ukusetha iphethini evamile yemoto yakho, ukhumbula ukuthi umhlaba ungene emoyeni uma kungenzeka.
Kuleli phuzu, uzojabula ngokuthi umfundisi wakho wakwenza ukujwayela ukuzulazula okuncane kakhulu!
C = Uhla lokuhlola
Kuphela emva kokusungula isivinini se-glide esiphezulu futhi sibheke endaweni yakho yokufika uma uqala uhlu lokuhlola oluphuthumayo. Ukuze ukwehluleka kwenjini, kufanele kuhambisane nalokhu:
- Umkhethi we-Fuel: OKUKHULU
- I-Primer: IN / LOCKED
- I-Fuel Pump: ON
- Uxube: RICH
- I-Carb Heat: ON
- I-Magnetos: I-CYCLE
Khona-ke uzofuna ukuqedela uhlu lokubamba ukuphuma kwamandla, okungahamba into enjengale:
- Umkhethi we-Fuel: OFF
- Ubumbano: IDLE / CUTOFF
- Ama-Mags: OFF
- Ama-flaps: Njengoba kudingeka
- I-Switch Master: OFF (ngemuva kokwenza noma yiziphi izingcingo zomsakazo wokugcina)
- Izitsha zokubamba: ON
- Ingcingo: AKUNIKULUNKULU
(I-CHECKLISTS ARE EXAMPLES KUPHELA - XHUMANA NOMBHALO WAKHO WENKCAZO YOKUKHETHA YOKUPHATHA OKUHLELWAYO!)
Uhlu lokuhlola lwe-ABC lwenza kube lula ukuba abashayeli bezindiza bakhumbule ukuthi benzeni ngesikhathi sokuphuthumayo kwezindiza.
Kuyinto elula ukukhumbula futhi kusiza ukuhlela izinto eziza kuqala ukuze umshayeli wendiza angadli. Ukuzilolonga nge-ABCs engqondweni kungenza izimo eziphuthumayo ezilinganiselwe kanye nezimo eziphuthumayo zangempela ezingaphansi kokucindezeleka kwabaqhubi bezindiza.